Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático

One of the characteristics of all living beings is that adequate nutrition has a positive impact on health. In the case of plants, and specifically in fruit trees, adequate nutrition is also essential for them to grow healthy and produce fruits in the highest quantity and quality possible. Theref...

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Autores principales: Miralles, Guillem, Rodríguez-Carretero, Isabel, Cubero, Sergio, Martínez, Marcelino, Mateo, Fernando, Albert, Francisco, Quinones, Ana, Blasco, José, Gómez-Sanchis, Juan
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8890
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author Miralles, Guillem
Rodríguez-Carretero, Isabel
Cubero, Sergio
Martínez, Marcelino
Mateo, Fernando
Albert, Francisco
Quinones, Ana
Blasco, José
Gómez-Sanchis, Juan
author_browse Albert, Francisco
Blasco, José
Cubero, Sergio
Gómez-Sanchis, Juan
Martínez, Marcelino
Mateo, Fernando
Miralles, Guillem
Quinones, Ana
Rodríguez-Carretero, Isabel
author_facet Miralles, Guillem
Rodríguez-Carretero, Isabel
Cubero, Sergio
Martínez, Marcelino
Mateo, Fernando
Albert, Francisco
Quinones, Ana
Blasco, José
Gómez-Sanchis, Juan
author_sort Miralles, Guillem
collection ReDivia
description One of the characteristics of all living beings is that adequate nutrition has a positive impact on health. In the case of plants, and specifically in fruit trees, adequate nutrition is also essential for them to grow healthy and produce fruits in the highest quantity and quality possible. Therefore, optimal nutrition is key for any farmer. However, excessive use of fertilisers can harm the environment and be a waste of resources for farmers. One of the keys to achieving adequate fertilisation is an accurate diagnosis of the nutritional status of the tree. Traditionally, this diagnosis is made by destructive ionomics analysis, which represents a high economic cost and a delay in obtaining the results. This work proposes Vis-NIR hyperspectral imaging and machine learning regression models to estimate the concentrations of macronutrients (N, P, K, and Ca) and micronutrients (Mn and Fe) in citrus leaves. The methodology involved the application of several machine learning regression methods (linear regression, partial least squares, random forest, support vector regression, and Ada Boost). Data were normalised with standard normal variable (SNV), and principal component analysis (PCA) was used to reduce dimensionality. The results were promising in estimating nutrients with R2 greater than 0,50 in all cases, especially nitrogen (R2 of 0.77).
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Español
publishDate 2024
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spelling ReDivia88902025-04-25T14:50:58Z Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático Miralles, Guillem Rodríguez-Carretero, Isabel Cubero, Sergio Martínez, Marcelino Mateo, Fernando Albert, Francisco Quinones, Ana Blasco, José Gómez-Sanchis, Juan N01 Agricultural engineering machine learning Spectroscopy precision agriculture Citrus One of the characteristics of all living beings is that adequate nutrition has a positive impact on health. In the case of plants, and specifically in fruit trees, adequate nutrition is also essential for them to grow healthy and produce fruits in the highest quantity and quality possible. Therefore, optimal nutrition is key for any farmer. However, excessive use of fertilisers can harm the environment and be a waste of resources for farmers. One of the keys to achieving adequate fertilisation is an accurate diagnosis of the nutritional status of the tree. Traditionally, this diagnosis is made by destructive ionomics analysis, which represents a high economic cost and a delay in obtaining the results. This work proposes Vis-NIR hyperspectral imaging and machine learning regression models to estimate the concentrations of macronutrients (N, P, K, and Ca) and micronutrients (Mn and Fe) in citrus leaves. The methodology involved the application of several machine learning regression methods (linear regression, partial least squares, random forest, support vector regression, and Ada Boost). Data were normalised with standard normal variable (SNV), and principal component analysis (PCA) was used to reduce dimensionality. The results were promising in estimating nutrients with R2 greater than 0,50 in all cases, especially nitrogen (R2 of 0.77). 2024-05-13T10:46:50Z 2024-05-13T10:46:50Z 2023 conferenceObject Miralles, G., Rodríguez-Carretero, I., Cubero, S., Martínez, M., Mateo, F., Albert, F., Quiñones, A., Blasco, J., Gómez-Sanchís, J. (2023) Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático. XII Congreso Ibérico de Agroingeniería, Sevilla, pp. 169-176. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8890 es 2023 XII Congreso Ibérico de Agroingeniería Sevilla Este trabajo ha sido parcialmente financiado por los proyectos TED2021-130117B-C31 y C33, financiados por MCIN/AEI/1 0,13039/501100011033 y por la UE “NextGenerationEU”/PRTR, y los proyectos GVA-IVIA 52203, 52204 y la UE a través del FEDER de la Generalitat Valenciana 2021-2027. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/PCV 2021-2027/52203/ES/Sostenibilidad y economía circular como ejes de desarrollo del sector agrario valenciano: suelo, agua y biodiversidad/SostE-SABio info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/PCV 2021-2027/52204/ES/Tecnología inteligente para una agricultura digital, sostenible y precisa en la comunitat valenciana/AgrIntel·ligència-CV Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess electronico
spellingShingle N01 Agricultural engineering
machine learning
Spectroscopy
precision agriculture
Citrus
Miralles, Guillem
Rodríguez-Carretero, Isabel
Cubero, Sergio
Martínez, Marcelino
Mateo, Fernando
Albert, Francisco
Quinones, Ana
Blasco, José
Gómez-Sanchis, Juan
Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático
title Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático
title_full Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático
title_fullStr Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático
title_full_unstemmed Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático
title_short Estimación de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de cítricos mediante análisis no destructivo aplicando técnicas de aprendizaje automático
title_sort estimacion de los niveles nutricionales de hojas de citricos mediante analisis no destructivo aplicando tecnicas de aprendizaje automatico
topic N01 Agricultural engineering
machine learning
Spectroscopy
precision agriculture
Citrus
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8890
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