Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology

Persimmon fruit cv. ‘Rojo Brillante’ is an astringent cultivar due to its content of soluble tannins. Traditionally, the consumption of this cultivar has been only possible when the astringency has been naturally removed before harvest, when fruit is overripe and the manipulation is very delicate. I...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Munera, Sandra, Aleixos, Nuria, Gómez-Sanchís, Juan, Besada, Cristina, Cubero, Sergio, Talens, Pau, Salvador, Alejandra, Blasco, José
Otros Autores: Groot Koerkamp, Peter
Formato: conferenceObject
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wageningen University & Research 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7570
https://edepot.wur.nl/471679#page=946
_version_ 1855032630627532800
author Munera, Sandra
Aleixos, Nuria
Gómez-Sanchís, Juan
Besada, Cristina
Cubero, Sergio
Talens, Pau
Salvador, Alejandra
Blasco, José
author2 Groot Koerkamp, Peter
author_browse Aleixos, Nuria
Besada, Cristina
Blasco, José
Cubero, Sergio
Groot Koerkamp, Peter
Gómez-Sanchís, Juan
Munera, Sandra
Salvador, Alejandra
Talens, Pau
author_facet Groot Koerkamp, Peter
Munera, Sandra
Aleixos, Nuria
Gómez-Sanchís, Juan
Besada, Cristina
Cubero, Sergio
Talens, Pau
Salvador, Alejandra
Blasco, José
author_sort Munera, Sandra
collection ReDivia
description Persimmon fruit cv. ‘Rojo Brillante’ is an astringent cultivar due to its content of soluble tannins. Traditionally, the consumption of this cultivar has been only possible when the astringency has been naturally removed before harvest, when fruit is overripe and the manipulation is very delicate. In recent years, new postharvest treatments, which allow astringency removal while preserving high flesh firmness, have been developed. Among them, the most widely used in commercial settings is based on exposing fruits to high CO2 concentrations for 24 h–36 h. This method promotes anaerobic respiration in the fruit, giving rise to an accumulation of acetaldehyde and insolubilizing tannins at the end of the treatment. The effectiveness of this treatment is controlled by means of methods that are destructive, time-consuming and only a few samples per batch can be analysed. For this reason, the objective of this work is to study the application of the hyperspectral imaging technology in the detection of astringent and deastringent fruits non-destructively. A total of 300 fruits were used and exposed to CO2 during different times in order to obtain fruit with different content of soluble tannins. The hyperspectral images of the fruits were acquired using a VIS-NIR hyperspectral system, which covers the spectral range 450-1040 nm. A reference analysis of soluble tannins was performed in order to find out if the fruits were astringent or deastringent. The spectral information of the two thirds of the fruits was used to build the classification models by means of partial least squares (PLS) and support vector machine (SVM) discriminant analysis methods. The remaining third was used to validate the models as test set. As result, 92.6 % astringent and 84.4 % deastringent fruits were classified correctly using the SVM method. This shows the great potential of hyperspectral imaging technology to detect astringent and deastringent fruits in industrial setups.
format conferenceObject
id ReDivia7570
institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Wageningen University & Research
publisherStr Wageningen University & Research
record_format dspace
spelling ReDivia75702025-04-25T14:52:05Z Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology Munera, Sandra Aleixos, Nuria Gómez-Sanchís, Juan Besada, Cristina Cubero, Sergio Talens, Pau Salvador, Alejandra Blasco, José Groot Koerkamp, Peter Persimmon astringency Deastringency Hyperspectral imaging Detection Q01 Food science and technology Q02 Food processing and preservation J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products Q04 Food composition Tannins Postharvest treatment Carbon dioxide Persimmon fruit cv. ‘Rojo Brillante’ is an astringent cultivar due to its content of soluble tannins. Traditionally, the consumption of this cultivar has been only possible when the astringency has been naturally removed before harvest, when fruit is overripe and the manipulation is very delicate. In recent years, new postharvest treatments, which allow astringency removal while preserving high flesh firmness, have been developed. Among them, the most widely used in commercial settings is based on exposing fruits to high CO2 concentrations for 24 h–36 h. This method promotes anaerobic respiration in the fruit, giving rise to an accumulation of acetaldehyde and insolubilizing tannins at the end of the treatment. The effectiveness of this treatment is controlled by means of methods that are destructive, time-consuming and only a few samples per batch can be analysed. For this reason, the objective of this work is to study the application of the hyperspectral imaging technology in the detection of astringent and deastringent fruits non-destructively. A total of 300 fruits were used and exposed to CO2 during different times in order to obtain fruit with different content of soluble tannins. The hyperspectral images of the fruits were acquired using a VIS-NIR hyperspectral system, which covers the spectral range 450-1040 nm. A reference analysis of soluble tannins was performed in order to find out if the fruits were astringent or deastringent. The spectral information of the two thirds of the fruits was used to build the classification models by means of partial least squares (PLS) and support vector machine (SVM) discriminant analysis methods. The remaining third was used to validate the models as test set. As result, 92.6 % astringent and 84.4 % deastringent fruits were classified correctly using the SVM method. This shows the great potential of hyperspectral imaging technology to detect astringent and deastringent fruits in industrial setups. 2021-08-25T15:47:08Z 2021-08-25T15:47:08Z 2018 conferenceObject Munera, S., Aleixos, N., Gómez-Sanchís, J., Besada, C., Cubero, S., Talens, P. et al. (2018). Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology. Proceedings of the European Conference on Agricultural Engineering (AgEng2018), 946-950. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7570 10.18174/471679 https://edepot.wur.nl/471679#page=946 en 2018-07 European Conference on Agricultural Engineering (AgEng2018) Wageningen, the Netherlands This work was partially funded by INIA and FEDER funds through project RTA2015-00078-00-00. Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess Wageningen University & Research electronico
spellingShingle Persimmon
astringency
Deastringency
Hyperspectral imaging
Detection
Q01 Food science and technology
Q02 Food processing and preservation
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Q04 Food composition
Tannins
Postharvest treatment
Carbon dioxide
Munera, Sandra
Aleixos, Nuria
Gómez-Sanchís, Juan
Besada, Cristina
Cubero, Sergio
Talens, Pau
Salvador, Alejandra
Blasco, José
Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
title Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
title_full Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
title_fullStr Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
title_short Detection of Astringent and Deastringent Persimmon Fruits using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
title_sort detection of astringent and deastringent persimmon fruits using hyperspectral imaging technology
topic Persimmon
astringency
Deastringency
Hyperspectral imaging
Detection
Q01 Food science and technology
Q02 Food processing and preservation
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Q04 Food composition
Tannins
Postharvest treatment
Carbon dioxide
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7570
https://edepot.wur.nl/471679#page=946
work_keys_str_mv AT munerasandra detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology
AT aleixosnuria detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology
AT gomezsanchisjuan detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology
AT besadacristina detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology
AT cuberosergio detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology
AT talenspau detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology
AT salvadoralejandra detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology
AT blascojose detectionofastringentanddeastringentpersimmonfruitsusinghyperspectralimagingtechnology