Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid

The effect of gibberellic acid (GA) on retarding loss of persimmon firmness and fruit coloration has been previously reported. Nevertheless, information about the effect of this treatment on calyx senescence is lacking. In this study, chlorophyll fluorescence imaging (CFI) was used to evaluate calyx...

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Autores principales: Fathi-Najafabadi, Ayoub, Besada, Cristina, Gil, Rebeca, Calatayud, María A., Salvador, Alejandra
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7567
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925521421001216
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author Fathi-Najafabadi, Ayoub
Besada, Cristina
Gil, Rebeca
Calatayud, María A.
Salvador, Alejandra
author_browse Besada, Cristina
Calatayud, María A.
Fathi-Najafabadi, Ayoub
Gil, Rebeca
Salvador, Alejandra
author_facet Fathi-Najafabadi, Ayoub
Besada, Cristina
Gil, Rebeca
Calatayud, María A.
Salvador, Alejandra
author_sort Fathi-Najafabadi, Ayoub
collection ReDivia
description The effect of gibberellic acid (GA) on retarding loss of persimmon firmness and fruit coloration has been previously reported. Nevertheless, information about the effect of this treatment on calyx senescence is lacking. In this study, chlorophyll fluorescence imaging (CFI) was used to evaluate calyx senescence in persimmon fruit treated with GA. At three harvest times, physico-chemical parameters measured on persimmon fruit and CFI parameters (Fo, Fm and Fv/Fm) on calyx sepals were evaluated on the fruit treated once or twice with GA, and also on untreated fruit (CTL). A decline in the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters correlated with calyx senescence and progressed during fruit ripening. Spatial images heterogeneity in the Fm/Fv measurements illustrates senescence and necrosis dynamics, which began in the apical area of sepals and progressed to the basal area. Besides retarding fruit ripening, GA treatments delayed the calyx senescence process, and hence improved external fruit quality maintenance. The CFI parameters measured on the calyx correlated with both external color evolution and firmness loss during fruit ripening. Consequently, these chlorophyll fluorescence parameters could act as a potential non-intrusive tool to determine persimmon harvesting time.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
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spelling ReDivia75672025-04-25T14:48:23Z Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid Fathi-Najafabadi, Ayoub Besada, Cristina Gil, Rebeca Calatayud, María A. Salvador, Alejandra Calyx senescence Fo Fm Fv/Fm Fruit quality F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development U30 Research methods Ripening Chlorophylls Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging Gibberellic acid The effect of gibberellic acid (GA) on retarding loss of persimmon firmness and fruit coloration has been previously reported. Nevertheless, information about the effect of this treatment on calyx senescence is lacking. In this study, chlorophyll fluorescence imaging (CFI) was used to evaluate calyx senescence in persimmon fruit treated with GA. At three harvest times, physico-chemical parameters measured on persimmon fruit and CFI parameters (Fo, Fm and Fv/Fm) on calyx sepals were evaluated on the fruit treated once or twice with GA, and also on untreated fruit (CTL). A decline in the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters correlated with calyx senescence and progressed during fruit ripening. Spatial images heterogeneity in the Fm/Fv measurements illustrates senescence and necrosis dynamics, which began in the apical area of sepals and progressed to the basal area. Besides retarding fruit ripening, GA treatments delayed the calyx senescence process, and hence improved external fruit quality maintenance. The CFI parameters measured on the calyx correlated with both external color evolution and firmness loss during fruit ripening. Consequently, these chlorophyll fluorescence parameters could act as a potential non-intrusive tool to determine persimmon harvesting time. 2021-08-25T15:46:26Z 2021-08-25T15:46:26Z 2021 article acceptedVersion Fathi-Najafabadi, A., Besada, C., Gil, R., Calatayud, M. A. & Salvador, A. (2021). Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 179, 111582. 0925-5214 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7567 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2021.111582 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925521421001216 en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess Elsevier electronico
spellingShingle Calyx senescence
Fo
Fm
Fv/Fm
Fruit quality
F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
U30 Research methods
Ripening
Chlorophylls
Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging
Gibberellic acid
Fathi-Najafabadi, Ayoub
Besada, Cristina
Gil, Rebeca
Calatayud, María A.
Salvador, Alejandra
Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid
title Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid
title_full Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid
title_fullStr Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid
title_full_unstemmed Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid
title_short Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid
title_sort chlorophyll fluorescence imaging as a tool to evaluate calyx senescence during the ripening of persimmon fruit treated with gibberellic acid
topic Calyx senescence
Fo
Fm
Fv/Fm
Fruit quality
F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
U30 Research methods
Ripening
Chlorophylls
Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging
Gibberellic acid
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7567
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925521421001216
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