Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines

Malolactic fermentation has important consequences for the quality of wine. The present study analyzes the effect of timing of inoculation with bacteria on the performance of alcoholic and malolactic fermentation in Malbec musts from a warm climate wine growing region during two consecutive vintages...

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Main Authors: Massera, Ariel Fernando, Soria, Adriana, Catania, Carlos, Krieger, Sibylle, Combina, Mariana
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb (Croacia) 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8579
https://www.ftb.com.hr/images/pdfarticles/2009/April-June/47-192.pdf
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author Massera, Ariel Fernando
Soria, Adriana
Catania, Carlos
Krieger, Sibylle
Combina, Mariana
author_browse Catania, Carlos
Combina, Mariana
Krieger, Sibylle
Massera, Ariel Fernando
Soria, Adriana
author_facet Massera, Ariel Fernando
Soria, Adriana
Catania, Carlos
Krieger, Sibylle
Combina, Mariana
author_sort Massera, Ariel Fernando
collection INTA Digital
description Malolactic fermentation has important consequences for the quality of wine. The present study analyzes the effect of timing of inoculation with bacteria on the performance of alcoholic and malolactic fermentation in Malbec musts from a warm climate wine growing region during two consecutive vintages, with a specific consideration for the sensory and sanitary wine parameters. In this study traditional vinification, where malolactic bacteria were inoculated after the completion of alcoholic fermentation, was compared with a simultaneous inoculation with yeast and bacteria. The experiment was made on pilot scale which closely reproduces winery conditions. The obtained results point out that simultaneous inoculation resulted in a reduction of total time of fermentation and a better control of the malolactic fermentation due to the early dominance of a selected bacterial strain. There were no negative effects on yeast population and alcoholic fermentation performance observed. Differences between the wine sensory attributes were no significant or they were in favour of simultaneous inoculations. No statistical differences in the biogenic amine levels between different timings of inoculation were found.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb (Croacia)
publisherStr Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb (Croacia)
record_format dspace
spelling INTA85792021-01-08T13:52:11Z Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines Massera, Ariel Fernando Soria, Adriana Catania, Carlos Krieger, Sibylle Combina, Mariana Vinos Levadura de Vino Fermentación Maloláctica Propiedades Organolépticas Inoculación Vino Tinto Wines Wine Yeast Malolactic Fermentation Organoleptic Properties Inoculation Red Wines Variedad Malbec Malolactic fermentation has important consequences for the quality of wine. The present study analyzes the effect of timing of inoculation with bacteria on the performance of alcoholic and malolactic fermentation in Malbec musts from a warm climate wine growing region during two consecutive vintages, with a specific consideration for the sensory and sanitary wine parameters. In this study traditional vinification, where malolactic bacteria were inoculated after the completion of alcoholic fermentation, was compared with a simultaneous inoculation with yeast and bacteria. The experiment was made on pilot scale which closely reproduces winery conditions. The obtained results point out that simultaneous inoculation resulted in a reduction of total time of fermentation and a better control of the malolactic fermentation due to the early dominance of a selected bacterial strain. There were no negative effects on yeast population and alcoholic fermentation performance observed. Differences between the wine sensory attributes were no significant or they were in favour of simultaneous inoculations. No statistical differences in the biogenic amine levels between different timings of inoculation were found. EEA Mendoza Fil: Massera, Ariel Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Soria, Adriana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Catania, Carlos Domingo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Krieger, Sibylle. Lallemand S.A; Alemania Fil: Combina, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2021-01-08T13:49:18Z 2021-01-08T13:49:18Z 2009 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8579 https://www.ftb.com.hr/images/pdfarticles/2009/April-June/47-192.pdf 1330-9862 1334-2606 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb (Croacia) Food Technology and Biotechnology 47 (2) : 192–201 (2009)
spellingShingle Vinos
Levadura de Vino
Fermentación Maloláctica
Propiedades Organolépticas
Inoculación
Vino Tinto
Wines
Wine Yeast
Malolactic Fermentation
Organoleptic Properties
Inoculation
Red Wines
Variedad Malbec
Massera, Ariel Fernando
Soria, Adriana
Catania, Carlos
Krieger, Sibylle
Combina, Mariana
Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines
title Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines
title_full Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines
title_fullStr Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines
title_short Simultaneous Inoculation of Malbec (Vitis vinifera) Musts with Yeast and Bacteria: Effects on Fermentation Performance, Sensory and Sanitary Attributes of Wines
title_sort simultaneous inoculation of malbec vitis vinifera musts with yeast and bacteria effects on fermentation performance sensory and sanitary attributes of wines
topic Vinos
Levadura de Vino
Fermentación Maloláctica
Propiedades Organolépticas
Inoculación
Vino Tinto
Wines
Wine Yeast
Malolactic Fermentation
Organoleptic Properties
Inoculation
Red Wines
Variedad Malbec
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8579
https://www.ftb.com.hr/images/pdfarticles/2009/April-June/47-192.pdf
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AT soriaadriana simultaneousinoculationofmalbecvitisviniferamustswithyeastandbacteriaeffectsonfermentationperformancesensoryandsanitaryattributesofwines
AT cataniacarlos simultaneousinoculationofmalbecvitisviniferamustswithyeastandbacteriaeffectsonfermentationperformancesensoryandsanitaryattributesofwines
AT kriegersibylle simultaneousinoculationofmalbecvitisviniferamustswithyeastandbacteriaeffectsonfermentationperformancesensoryandsanitaryattributesofwines
AT combinamariana simultaneousinoculationofmalbecvitisviniferamustswithyeastandbacteriaeffectsonfermentationperformancesensoryandsanitaryattributesofwines