Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina

The objective of this study was to characterize the physicochemical and functional properties of meals (M) and fibrous fractions (FRF) of chia seeds (Salvia hispanica L.), and to compare the effect of oil extraction methods (pressing -p- and solvent extraction -s-) and sieving process on these prope...

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Autores principales: Capitani, Marianela Ivana, Spotorno, Viviana Graciela, Nolasco, Susana María, Tomás, Mabel Cristina
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643811002131
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4282
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2011.07.012
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author Capitani, Marianela Ivana
Spotorno, Viviana Graciela
Nolasco, Susana María
Tomás, Mabel Cristina
author_browse Capitani, Marianela Ivana
Nolasco, Susana María
Spotorno, Viviana Graciela
Tomás, Mabel Cristina
author_facet Capitani, Marianela Ivana
Spotorno, Viviana Graciela
Nolasco, Susana María
Tomás, Mabel Cristina
author_sort Capitani, Marianela Ivana
collection INTA Digital
description The objective of this study was to characterize the physicochemical and functional properties of meals (M) and fibrous fractions (FRF) of chia seeds (Salvia hispanica L.), and to compare the effect of oil extraction methods (pressing -p- and solvent extraction -s-) and sieving process on these properties. Both processes affect the physicochemical and functional properties of residual meals and their corresponding fibrous fractions. Mp and FRFp showed a significantly higher residual oil content than Ms and FRFs (11.39, 10.85, 0.21 and 0.21 g/100 dry base, respectively). The sieving process of both meals allowed to obtain fibrous fractions with a significant increase of crude fiber (27.57, 32.84, 23.81 and 28.35 g/100 g in Ms, FRFs, Mp and FRFp, respectively), and a marked decrease of protein content (41.36, 35.32, 35.00 and 33.74 g/100 g in Ms, FRFs, Mp and FRFp, respectively). Total dietary fiber and their respective components (soluble and insoluble dietary fiber) were significantly higher in FRF. All the samples exhibited a high antioxidant activity due to the presence of phenolic compounds and tocopherols in the case of Mp and FRFp. Ms and FRFs presented a better oil-holding capacity, organic molecule absorption capacity, emulsifying activity and emulsion stability than Mp and FRFp, and allowed to achieve more stable emulsions. FRFs showed the highest values of water absorption and adsorption capacity.
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spelling INTA42822019-01-17T12:23:39Z Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina Capitani, Marianela Ivana Spotorno, Viviana Graciela Nolasco, Susana María Tomás, Mabel Cristina Salvia Semilla Propiedades Fisicoquímicas Seeds Chemicophysical Properties Chia Salvia hispanica Argentina The objective of this study was to characterize the physicochemical and functional properties of meals (M) and fibrous fractions (FRF) of chia seeds (Salvia hispanica L.), and to compare the effect of oil extraction methods (pressing -p- and solvent extraction -s-) and sieving process on these properties. Both processes affect the physicochemical and functional properties of residual meals and their corresponding fibrous fractions. Mp and FRFp showed a significantly higher residual oil content than Ms and FRFs (11.39, 10.85, 0.21 and 0.21 g/100 dry base, respectively). The sieving process of both meals allowed to obtain fibrous fractions with a significant increase of crude fiber (27.57, 32.84, 23.81 and 28.35 g/100 g in Ms, FRFs, Mp and FRFp, respectively), and a marked decrease of protein content (41.36, 35.32, 35.00 and 33.74 g/100 g in Ms, FRFs, Mp and FRFp, respectively). Total dietary fiber and their respective components (soluble and insoluble dietary fiber) were significantly higher in FRF. All the samples exhibited a high antioxidant activity due to the presence of phenolic compounds and tocopherols in the case of Mp and FRFp. Ms and FRFs presented a better oil-holding capacity, organic molecule absorption capacity, emulsifying activity and emulsion stability than Mp and FRFp, and allowed to achieve more stable emulsions. FRFs showed the highest values of water absorption and adsorption capacity. Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos Fil: Capitani, Marianela Ivana. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Química. Grupo de Investigación TECSE; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Spotorno, Viviana Graciela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Nolasco, Susana María. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Ingeniería Química. Grupo de Investigación TECSE; Argentina Fil: Tomás, Mabel Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina 2019-01-17T12:22:17Z 2019-01-17T12:22:17Z 2012-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643811002131 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4282 0023-6438 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2011.07.012 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier LWT - Food Science and Technology 45 (1) : 94-102 (January 2012)
spellingShingle Salvia
Semilla
Propiedades Fisicoquímicas
Seeds
Chemicophysical Properties
Chia
Salvia hispanica
Argentina
Capitani, Marianela Ivana
Spotorno, Viviana Graciela
Nolasco, Susana María
Tomás, Mabel Cristina
Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina
title Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina
title_full Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina
title_fullStr Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina
title_short Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina
title_sort physicochemical and functional characterization of by products from chia salvia hispanica l seeds of argentina
topic Salvia
Semilla
Propiedades Fisicoquímicas
Seeds
Chemicophysical Properties
Chia
Salvia hispanica
Argentina
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643811002131
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4282
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2011.07.012
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AT nolascosusanamaria physicochemicalandfunctionalcharacterizationofbyproductsfromchiasalviahispanicalseedsofargentina
AT tomasmabelcristina physicochemicalandfunctionalcharacterizationofbyproductsfromchiasalviahispanicalseedsofargentina