Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of soaking, boiling and frying on retention of micro-minerals as well as degradation of polyphenols and phytic acids. Soaking of the beans did not significantly (p > 0.05) decrease mineral, total polyphenol and phytic acid content of beans. Whi...

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Autores principales: Ongol, Martin Patrick, Owino, Joseph, Lung'aho, Mercy G., Dusingizimana, Théogéne, Vasanthakaalam, Hilda
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Enviro Research Publishers 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99113
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author Ongol, Martin Patrick
Owino, Joseph
Lung'aho, Mercy G.
Dusingizimana, Théogéne
Vasanthakaalam, Hilda
author_browse Dusingizimana, Théogéne
Lung'aho, Mercy G.
Ongol, Martin Patrick
Owino, Joseph
Vasanthakaalam, Hilda
author_facet Ongol, Martin Patrick
Owino, Joseph
Lung'aho, Mercy G.
Dusingizimana, Théogéne
Vasanthakaalam, Hilda
author_sort Ongol, Martin Patrick
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The objective of this study was to determine the effect of soaking, boiling and frying on retention of micro-minerals as well as degradation of polyphenols and phytic acids. Soaking of the beans did not significantly (p > 0.05) decrease mineral, total polyphenol and phytic acid content of beans. While boiling of beans significantly (p < 0.05) decreased the concentration of total polyphenols and phytic acid but not the mineral content of the beans. Frying of boiled beans decreased the total polyphenol content but increased the concentration of phytic acids in beans. Data obtained in this study indicates that cooking of beans without discarding of soaking water and broth results into greater retention of minerals but frying may be detrimental to mineral bioavailability because it leads to increase in phytic acid content.
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spelling CGSpace991132025-03-13T09:44:08Z Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process Ongol, Martin Patrick Owino, Joseph Lung'aho, Mercy G. Dusingizimana, Théogéne Vasanthakaalam, Hilda beans common beans The objective of this study was to determine the effect of soaking, boiling and frying on retention of micro-minerals as well as degradation of polyphenols and phytic acids. Soaking of the beans did not significantly (p > 0.05) decrease mineral, total polyphenol and phytic acid content of beans. While boiling of beans significantly (p < 0.05) decreased the concentration of total polyphenols and phytic acid but not the mineral content of the beans. Frying of boiled beans decreased the total polyphenol content but increased the concentration of phytic acids in beans. Data obtained in this study indicates that cooking of beans without discarding of soaking water and broth results into greater retention of minerals but frying may be detrimental to mineral bioavailability because it leads to increase in phytic acid content. 2018-08-28 2019-01-18T19:00:53Z 2019-01-18T19:00:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99113 en Open Access Enviro Research Publishers Ongol, Martin Patrick; Owino, Joseph; Lung'aho, Mercy; Dusingizimana, Théogéne & Vasanthakaalam, Hilda. (2018). Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process. Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science, 6(2): 526-535
spellingShingle beans
common beans
Ongol, Martin Patrick
Owino, Joseph
Lung'aho, Mercy G.
Dusingizimana, Théogéne
Vasanthakaalam, Hilda
Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process
title Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process
title_full Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process
title_fullStr Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process
title_full_unstemmed Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process
title_short Micro-Mineral Retention and Anti-Nutritional Compounds Degradation during Bean Cooking Process
title_sort micro mineral retention and anti nutritional compounds degradation during bean cooking process
topic beans
common beans
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99113
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