Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria

Disease progress of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton (syn. Diplodia macrospora Earle) was monitored on selected maize breeding lines over two seasons at three locations. Tagged plants were assessed at 10 day intervals for foliar lesions on a 1–9 scale and for ear rot on a 1–5 scale. The level...

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Main Authors: Olatinwo, R.O., Cardwell, K.F., Deadman, M.L., Julian, A.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1999
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96009
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author Olatinwo, R.O.
Cardwell, K.F.
Deadman, M.L.
Julian, A.M.
author_browse Cardwell, K.F.
Deadman, M.L.
Julian, A.M.
Olatinwo, R.O.
author_facet Olatinwo, R.O.
Cardwell, K.F.
Deadman, M.L.
Julian, A.M.
author_sort Olatinwo, R.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Disease progress of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton (syn. Diplodia macrospora Earle) was monitored on selected maize breeding lines over two seasons at three locations. Tagged plants were assessed at 10 day intervals for foliar lesions on a 1–9 scale and for ear rot on a 1–5 scale. The level of disease at a farm in Jos (West Africa Milk Company farm) was significantly greater than those at the other two locations (UTC Tenti and Saminaka), which had reduced or zero debris from the previous year's cultivation. There was a significant correlation between the leaf severity score and grain weight, where grain weight decreased with increasing leaf disease severity. However, no significant correlation was observed between ear rot and leaf severity. Varieties responded differently throughout the monitoring period. Late planting (1996) resulted in a significantly reduced disease incidence, but also resulted in lower grain weights. Spatial disease progress diagrams indicated that S. macrospora was initiated from random foci from which secondary spread occurred.
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spelling CGSpace960092023-06-12T16:04:32Z Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria Olatinwo, R.O. Cardwell, K.F. Deadman, M.L. Julian, A.M. stenocarpella maize leaf diseases Disease progress of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton (syn. Diplodia macrospora Earle) was monitored on selected maize breeding lines over two seasons at three locations. Tagged plants were assessed at 10 day intervals for foliar lesions on a 1–9 scale and for ear rot on a 1–5 scale. The level of disease at a farm in Jos (West Africa Milk Company farm) was significantly greater than those at the other two locations (UTC Tenti and Saminaka), which had reduced or zero debris from the previous year's cultivation. There was a significant correlation between the leaf severity score and grain weight, where grain weight decreased with increasing leaf disease severity. However, no significant correlation was observed between ear rot and leaf severity. Varieties responded differently throughout the monitoring period. Late planting (1996) resulted in a significantly reduced disease incidence, but also resulted in lower grain weights. Spatial disease progress diagrams indicated that S. macrospora was initiated from random foci from which secondary spread occurred. 1999 2018-07-05T06:30:26Z 2018-07-05T06:30:26Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96009 en Limited Access Olatinwo, R.O., Cardwell, K.F., Deadman, M.L. & Julian, A.M. (1999). Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on Maize in the Mid‐altitude Zone of Nigeria. Journal of Phytopathology, 147(6), 347-352.
spellingShingle stenocarpella
maize
leaf diseases
Olatinwo, R.O.
Cardwell, K.F.
Deadman, M.L.
Julian, A.M.
Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria
title Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria
title_full Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria
title_fullStr Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria
title_short Epidemiology of Stenocarpella macrospora (Earle) Sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of Nigeria
title_sort epidemiology of stenocarpella macrospora earle sutton on maize in the midaltitude zone of nigeria
topic stenocarpella
maize
leaf diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96009
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