Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage

The ascorbic acid (AA) concentration of tubers was determined in 25 Andean potato varieties (Solanum tuberosum L.) grown in three environments, and the effect of cooking and storage time in subsets of samples was evaluated. Significant variation due to genotype, environment and genotype × environmen...

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Autores principales: Burgos, G., Auqui, S., Amoros, W., Salas, E., Bonierbale, Merideth W.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79360
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author Burgos, G.
Auqui, S.
Amoros, W.
Salas, E.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
author_browse Amoros, W.
Auqui, S.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
Burgos, G.
Salas, E.
author_facet Burgos, G.
Auqui, S.
Amoros, W.
Salas, E.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
author_sort Burgos, G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The ascorbic acid (AA) concentration of tubers was determined in 25 Andean potato varieties (Solanum tuberosum L.) grown in three environments, and the effect of cooking and storage time in subsets of samples was evaluated. Significant variation due to genotype, environment and genotype × environment (G × E) interaction was found. AA concentration in freshly harvested raw, peeled tubers ranged from 22.2 to 121.4 mg/100 g on a dry weight basis (DW) and from 6.5 to 36.9 mg/100 g on a fresh weight basis (FW) with the accession 704393 showing the highest levels of AA in all three locations. Differences in AA concentration were found among cooking methods and storage times; and significant non-crossover interactions with genotype were observed for both of these parameters. It was found that AA concentration of boiled tubers of the six varieties evaluated was higher than in oven and microwaved tubers and that AA concentration of tubers of the 23 varieties evaluated decreased with storage time. The variety 704393 retained 54 and 34% of its original AA concentration after boiling and storage during 26 weeks under farmer conditions. One hundred grams of fresh harvested boiled potatoes of this variety (704393) could provide adults with 17–20% of the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of AA.
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spelling CGSpace793602023-12-08T19:36:04Z Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage Burgos, G. Auqui, S. Amoros, W. Salas, E. Bonierbale, Merideth W. potatoes ascorbic acid cooking storage varieties genotypes environment food science The ascorbic acid (AA) concentration of tubers was determined in 25 Andean potato varieties (Solanum tuberosum L.) grown in three environments, and the effect of cooking and storage time in subsets of samples was evaluated. Significant variation due to genotype, environment and genotype × environment (G × E) interaction was found. AA concentration in freshly harvested raw, peeled tubers ranged from 22.2 to 121.4 mg/100 g on a dry weight basis (DW) and from 6.5 to 36.9 mg/100 g on a fresh weight basis (FW) with the accession 704393 showing the highest levels of AA in all three locations. Differences in AA concentration were found among cooking methods and storage times; and significant non-crossover interactions with genotype were observed for both of these parameters. It was found that AA concentration of boiled tubers of the six varieties evaluated was higher than in oven and microwaved tubers and that AA concentration of tubers of the 23 varieties evaluated decreased with storage time. The variety 704393 retained 54 and 34% of its original AA concentration after boiling and storage during 26 weeks under farmer conditions. One hundred grams of fresh harvested boiled potatoes of this variety (704393) could provide adults with 17–20% of the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of AA. 2009-09 2017-01-24T06:59:34Z 2017-01-24T06:59:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79360 en Limited Access Elsevier Burgos, G.; Auqui, S.; Amoros, W.; Salas, E.; Bonierbale, M. 2009. Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. (USA). ISSN 0889-1575. 22(6):533-538.
spellingShingle potatoes
ascorbic acid
cooking
storage
varieties
genotypes
environment
food science
Burgos, G.
Auqui, S.
Amoros, W.
Salas, E.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage
title Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage
title_full Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage
title_fullStr Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage
title_full_unstemmed Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage
title_short Ascorbic acid concentration of native Andean potato varieties as affected by environment, cooking and storage
title_sort ascorbic acid concentration of native andean potato varieties as affected by environment cooking and storage
topic potatoes
ascorbic acid
cooking
storage
varieties
genotypes
environment
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79360
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