Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation

Few natural waxy starches are offered to the industry demand. Therefore, the morphological, physical, and chemical characteristics of “Mapuey” waxy starch were assessed. Amylose contents of starches isolated from Dioscorea trifida L. (“Mapuey”) landraces cultivated in the Amazons of Venezuela were l...

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Main Authors: Pérez, E., Rolland Sabaté, Agnès, Gilbert, O., Segovia, X, Sánchez, T., Reynes, M, Dufour, D.L.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Hindawi Limited 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42834
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author Pérez, E.
Rolland Sabaté, Agnès
Gilbert, O.
Segovia, X
Sánchez, T.
Reynes, M
Dufour, D.L.
author_browse Dufour, D.L.
Gilbert, O.
Pérez, E.
Reynes, M
Rolland Sabaté, Agnès
Segovia, X
Sánchez, T.
author_facet Pérez, E.
Rolland Sabaté, Agnès
Gilbert, O.
Segovia, X
Sánchez, T.
Reynes, M
Dufour, D.L.
author_sort Pérez, E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Few natural waxy starches are offered to the industry demand. Therefore, the morphological, physical, and chemical characteristics of “Mapuey” waxy starch were assessed. Amylose contents of starches isolated from Dioscorea trifida L. (“Mapuey”) landraces cultivated in the Amazons of Venezuela were lower (<8.1%) than commercial Mapuey starch (>8.7%). DSC onset gelatinization temperatures varied from 71.1 to 73.2°C. All starches exhibited B-type patterns, with degrees of crystallinity varying from 28% to 33%. The highest crystallinity was found for the starches exhibiting the highest amylose content. At 90°C, solubility and swelling power varied from 2.3 to 4.3% and 20.9 to 32.8%, respectively. Gel clarity was variable from 20.8 to 62.1%. A 5% starch suspension induced a high RVA peak viscosity between 1667 and 2037?cP. This natural waxy yam resource is a promising ingredient for food industry.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
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spelling CGSpace428342024-08-27T10:35:34Z Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation Pérez, E. Rolland Sabaté, Agnès Gilbert, O. Segovia, X Sánchez, T. Reynes, M Dufour, D.L. dioscorea trifida tubers carbohydrates amylose starch tubérculos ñames dioscorea hidratos de carbono amilosa almidón Few natural waxy starches are offered to the industry demand. Therefore, the morphological, physical, and chemical characteristics of “Mapuey” waxy starch were assessed. Amylose contents of starches isolated from Dioscorea trifida L. (“Mapuey”) landraces cultivated in the Amazons of Venezuela were lower (<8.1%) than commercial Mapuey starch (>8.7%). DSC onset gelatinization temperatures varied from 71.1 to 73.2°C. All starches exhibited B-type patterns, with degrees of crystallinity varying from 28% to 33%. The highest crystallinity was found for the starches exhibiting the highest amylose content. At 90°C, solubility and swelling power varied from 2.3 to 4.3% and 20.9 to 32.8%, respectively. Gel clarity was variable from 20.8 to 62.1%. A 5% starch suspension induced a high RVA peak viscosity between 1667 and 2037?cP. This natural waxy yam resource is a promising ingredient for food industry. 2011-11-30 2014-09-24T07:58:38Z 2014-09-24T07:58:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42834 en Open Access Hindawi Limited
spellingShingle dioscorea trifida
tubers
carbohydrates
amylose
starch
tubérculos
ñames
dioscorea
hidratos de carbono
amilosa
almidón
Pérez, E.
Rolland Sabaté, Agnès
Gilbert, O.
Segovia, X
Sánchez, T.
Reynes, M
Dufour, D.L.
Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation
title Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation
title_full Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation
title_fullStr Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation
title_short Evaluation of the functional properties of promising Dioscorea trifida L. waxy starches for food innovation
title_sort evaluation of the functional properties of promising dioscorea trifida l waxy starches for food innovation
topic dioscorea trifida
tubers
carbohydrates
amylose
starch
tubérculos
ñames
dioscorea
hidratos de carbono
amilosa
almidón
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42834
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