Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin

Locally available food plants are not only a good source of essential micronutrients but also provided culturally acceptable foods. Their evaluation could be a sustainable strategy that can effectively meet the nutrient requirements for vulnerable groupsin rural areas. They are therefore of great im...

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Autores principales: Koukou, Elie, Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou, Sognigbé, N'Danikou, Sounouke, Comlan Vincent De Paul, Ntandou-Bouzitou, Gervais D., Termote, Céline
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Ilia State University (Georgia) 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121883
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author Koukou, Elie
Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
Sognigbé, N'Danikou
Sounouke, Comlan Vincent De Paul
Ntandou-Bouzitou, Gervais D.
Termote, Céline
author_browse Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
Koukou, Elie
Ntandou-Bouzitou, Gervais D.
Sognigbé, N'Danikou
Sounouke, Comlan Vincent De Paul
Termote, Céline
author_facet Koukou, Elie
Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
Sognigbé, N'Danikou
Sounouke, Comlan Vincent De Paul
Ntandou-Bouzitou, Gervais D.
Termote, Céline
author_sort Koukou, Elie
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Locally available food plants are not only a good source of essential micronutrients but also provided culturally acceptable foods. Their evaluation could be a sustainable strategy that can effectively meet the nutrient requirements for vulnerable groupsin rural areas. They are therefore of great importance in ensuring food security in low-and middle-income countries. Several communities in Benin depend mainly on indigenous food sources especially plant species. An ethnobotanical survey was conducted in southern Benin to document the edible plant species (EPS) used by people living in two agroecological zones (AEZ 6 and AEZ 8). Field investigations were carried out in eight villages of the two agroecological zones, with four villages per agroecological zone. Data were collected through focus group discussions (FGDs) and analyzed using descriptive statistics. A total of 146 edible plant species belonging to 46 families were recorded and herbarium specimens were collected and deposited at the national herbarium of Benin. Species diversity was lower in AEZ 6 compared with AEZ 8. Herbs and shrubs were the dominant plant habits, with leaves and fruits (arils, flesh, pulp) as the most reported plant parts that were consumed mainly as leafy vegetables or fruits. The study area harbors an important plant diversity with high nutritional potential. Nutrient-dense leafy vegetables and fruit species were dominant. This represents an opportunity that could be used to improve the diet quality and food security in the study area. However, the locally available food plant species remain undervalued.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2022
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publisher Ilia State University (Georgia)
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spelling CGSpace1218832025-12-08T09:54:28Z Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin Koukou, Elie Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou Sognigbé, N'Danikou Sounouke, Comlan Vincent De Paul Ntandou-Bouzitou, Gervais D. Termote, Céline agrobiodiversity underutilized species ethnobotany local knowledge plants leaf vegetables agrobiodiversidad especie infrautilizada etnobotánica Locally available food plants are not only a good source of essential micronutrients but also provided culturally acceptable foods. Their evaluation could be a sustainable strategy that can effectively meet the nutrient requirements for vulnerable groupsin rural areas. They are therefore of great importance in ensuring food security in low-and middle-income countries. Several communities in Benin depend mainly on indigenous food sources especially plant species. An ethnobotanical survey was conducted in southern Benin to document the edible plant species (EPS) used by people living in two agroecological zones (AEZ 6 and AEZ 8). Field investigations were carried out in eight villages of the two agroecological zones, with four villages per agroecological zone. Data were collected through focus group discussions (FGDs) and analyzed using descriptive statistics. A total of 146 edible plant species belonging to 46 families were recorded and herbarium specimens were collected and deposited at the national herbarium of Benin. Species diversity was lower in AEZ 6 compared with AEZ 8. Herbs and shrubs were the dominant plant habits, with leaves and fruits (arils, flesh, pulp) as the most reported plant parts that were consumed mainly as leafy vegetables or fruits. The study area harbors an important plant diversity with high nutritional potential. Nutrient-dense leafy vegetables and fruit species were dominant. This represents an opportunity that could be used to improve the diet quality and food security in the study area. However, the locally available food plant species remain undervalued. 2022-07 2022-09-14T10:53:12Z 2022-09-14T10:53:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121883 en Open Access application/pdf Ilia State University (Georgia) Koukou, E.; Amoussa Hounkpatin, W.; Sognigbé, N.; Sounouke, C.V.D.P.; Ntandou-Bouzitou, G.; Termote, C. (2022) Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin. Ethnobotany Research and Applications 23 p. 1–22. ISSN: 1547-3465
spellingShingle agrobiodiversity
underutilized species
ethnobotany
local knowledge
plants
leaf vegetables
agrobiodiversidad
especie infrautilizada
etnobotánica
Koukou, Elie
Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
Sognigbé, N'Danikou
Sounouke, Comlan Vincent De Paul
Ntandou-Bouzitou, Gervais D.
Termote, Céline
Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin
title Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin
title_full Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin
title_fullStr Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin
title_full_unstemmed Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin
title_short Local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern Benin
title_sort local knowledge of agricultural biodiversity and food uses of edible plant species in two agroecological zones of southern benin
topic agrobiodiversity
underutilized species
ethnobotany
local knowledge
plants
leaf vegetables
agrobiodiversidad
especie infrautilizada
etnobotánica
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/121883
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