Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia

The physicochemical and physiological attributes of three contrasting commercial varieties of Musaceae: Dominico Harton (plantain), Guineo (cooking banana), and Gros Michel (dessert banana), were evaluated and statistically analyzed during postharvest ripening. Quality attributes differed markedly a...

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Autores principales: Moreno Alzate, Jhon Larry, Tran, Thierry, Cantero‐Tubilla, Borja, López López, Karina, Becerra López Lavelle, Luis Augusto, Dufour, Dominique
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110669
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author Moreno Alzate, Jhon Larry
Tran, Thierry
Cantero‐Tubilla, Borja
López López, Karina
Becerra López Lavelle, Luis Augusto
Dufour, Dominique
author_browse Becerra López Lavelle, Luis Augusto
Cantero‐Tubilla, Borja
Dufour, Dominique
López López, Karina
Moreno Alzate, Jhon Larry
Tran, Thierry
author_facet Moreno Alzate, Jhon Larry
Tran, Thierry
Cantero‐Tubilla, Borja
López López, Karina
Becerra López Lavelle, Luis Augusto
Dufour, Dominique
author_sort Moreno Alzate, Jhon Larry
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The physicochemical and physiological attributes of three contrasting commercial varieties of Musaceae: Dominico Harton (plantain), Guineo (cooking banana), and Gros Michel (dessert banana), were evaluated and statistically analyzed during postharvest ripening. Quality attributes differed markedly among varieties, both in fresh fruits and during ripening. Variety (V) had a significant effect (p<0.001) on all attributes except total soluble solids (TSS), carotenes and total chlorophyll. Storage time (ST) had a significant effect on all attributes except color parameter b* and total carotenes. Starch levels decreased significantly (p<0.001) during ripening, with nearly complete hydrolysis in Gros Michel, followed by Guineo and Dominico Harton. Discriminant analysis showed that central diameter, TSS of the pulp, color parameter a* and total starch had the highest weight in the differentiation among varieties. These results point out which parameters may help improve current methods for monitoring ripening of bananas, in particular the commercially important varieties in this study.
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spelling CGSpace1106692025-11-11T18:54:56Z Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia Moreno Alzate, Jhon Larry Tran, Thierry Cantero‐Tubilla, Borja López López, Karina Becerra López Lavelle, Luis Augusto Dufour, Dominique musa chemicophysical properties fruit colour ripening starch varieties variety screening propiedades fisicoquímicas fruto The physicochemical and physiological attributes of three contrasting commercial varieties of Musaceae: Dominico Harton (plantain), Guineo (cooking banana), and Gros Michel (dessert banana), were evaluated and statistically analyzed during postharvest ripening. Quality attributes differed markedly among varieties, both in fresh fruits and during ripening. Variety (V) had a significant effect (p<0.001) on all attributes except total soluble solids (TSS), carotenes and total chlorophyll. Storage time (ST) had a significant effect on all attributes except color parameter b* and total carotenes. Starch levels decreased significantly (p<0.001) during ripening, with nearly complete hydrolysis in Gros Michel, followed by Guineo and Dominico Harton. Discriminant analysis showed that central diameter, TSS of the pulp, color parameter a* and total starch had the highest weight in the differentiation among varieties. These results point out which parameters may help improve current methods for monitoring ripening of bananas, in particular the commercially important varieties in this study. 2021-03 2020-12-30T17:07:24Z 2020-12-30T17:07:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110669 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Moreno, J.L.; Tran, T.; Cantero‐Tubilla, B.; López‐López, K.; Becerra Lopez-Lavalle, L.A.; Dufour, D. (2020) Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia. International Journal of Food Science and Technology. Online first paper (17 October 2020). ISSN: 1365-2621
spellingShingle musa
chemicophysical properties
fruit
colour
ripening
starch
varieties
variety screening
propiedades fisicoquímicas
fruto
Moreno Alzate, Jhon Larry
Tran, Thierry
Cantero‐Tubilla, Borja
López López, Karina
Becerra López Lavelle, Luis Augusto
Dufour, Dominique
Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia
title Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia
title_full Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia
title_fullStr Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia
title_short Physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana (musaceae) fruit grown in Colombia
title_sort physicochemical and physiological changes during the ripening of banana musaceae fruit grown in colombia
topic musa
chemicophysical properties
fruit
colour
ripening
starch
varieties
variety screening
propiedades fisicoquímicas
fruto
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110669
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