Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce

Commercial cultivation of greenhouse crops is today dominated by horizontal hydroponic cropping systems. But with greater demand for local food production, increased urbaniza-tion and expanding cities creates an interest of improved space utilization and crop optimi-zation per square meter. This stu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ljungquist, Johan
Format: First cycle, G2E
Language:Swedish
Inglés
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/3842/
_version_ 1855570598137167872
author Ljungquist, Johan
author_browse Ljungquist, Johan
author_facet Ljungquist, Johan
author_sort Ljungquist, Johan
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Commercial cultivation of greenhouse crops is today dominated by horizontal hydroponic cropping systems. But with greater demand for local food production, increased urbaniza-tion and expanding cities creates an interest of improved space utilization and crop optimi-zation per square meter. This study was initiated to investigate the possibility of vertical cultivation of lettuce. Two pilot cropping prototypes, P1 and P2, designed for vertical cul-tivation of lettuce were compared to define the potentials and limitations for commercial lettuce production. Results look promising and both P1 and P2 showed potential produc-tion of lettuce (Lactuca sativa, Lollo rosso, cv. fortress) with respect to canopy fresh weight. Lettuce with acceptable commercial size was produced. The results also showed that light intensity is the limiting factor in terms of crop size and to produce a uniform crop in vertical cropping systems. Conclusion is that both prototypes P1 and P2 are interesting candidates for cultivation of lettuce in vertical hydroponic cropping systems, but they need improvements regarding irrigation strategy and for a more even irradiation.
format First cycle, G2E
id RepoSLU3842
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language swe
Inglés
publishDate 2012
publishDateSort 2012
record_format eprints
spelling RepoSLU38422015-03-22T15:13:39Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/3842/ Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce Ljungquist, Johan Crop husbandry Cropping patterns and systems Commercial cultivation of greenhouse crops is today dominated by horizontal hydroponic cropping systems. But with greater demand for local food production, increased urbaniza-tion and expanding cities creates an interest of improved space utilization and crop optimi-zation per square meter. This study was initiated to investigate the possibility of vertical cultivation of lettuce. Two pilot cropping prototypes, P1 and P2, designed for vertical cul-tivation of lettuce were compared to define the potentials and limitations for commercial lettuce production. Results look promising and both P1 and P2 showed potential produc-tion of lettuce (Lactuca sativa, Lollo rosso, cv. fortress) with respect to canopy fresh weight. Lettuce with acceptable commercial size was produced. The results also showed that light intensity is the limiting factor in terms of crop size and to produce a uniform crop in vertical cropping systems. Conclusion is that both prototypes P1 and P2 are interesting candidates for cultivation of lettuce in vertical hydroponic cropping systems, but they need improvements regarding irrigation strategy and for a more even irradiation. 2012-02-01 First cycle, G2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf swe https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/3842/1/ljungquist_j_120201.pdf Ljungquist, Johan, 2012. Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce . First cycle, G2E. Alnarp: (LTJ, LTV) > Horticulture (until 121231) <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/4810.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-905 eng
spellingShingle Crop husbandry
Cropping patterns and systems
Ljungquist, Johan
Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce
title Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce
title_full Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce
title_fullStr Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce
title_short Comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce
title_sort comparison of two pilot cropping systems for vertical cultivation of lettuce
topic Crop husbandry
Cropping patterns and systems
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/3842/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/3842/