Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus

Laterality refers to the dominance of the brain’s left or right hemisphere over particular functions, such as certain behaviours. One common example is handedness in humans, where right- or left hand preference tends to be regulated by the dominance of on side of the brain. The purpose of this stud...

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Autor principal: Andersson, Louise
Formato: M2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Soil and Environment 2020
Materias:
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author Andersson, Louise
author_browse Andersson, Louise
author_facet Andersson, Louise
author_sort Andersson, Louise
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Laterality refers to the dominance of the brain’s left or right hemisphere over particular functions, such as certain behaviours. One common example is handedness in humans, where right- or left hand preference tends to be regulated by the dominance of on side of the brain. The purpose of this study is to examine if reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) have front-limb preferences and evaluate if a correlation between lateralization and agonistic behaviour can be found. To do so, twenty reindeer were observed through video analysis when interacting and digging in the snow to reach food, to determine if the reindeer preferred to use one front leg more than the other. The results from the study suggests that some reindeer do have front-limb preferences, but not in a way that showed statistical significance over the entire population. A positive correlation between stronger laterality and agonistic behaviour was also observed, but further studies are needed to verify these results. Modern handling and transportation of reindeer during migration between pastures is often necessary due to human infrastructure, but can cause stress-related symptoms in the reindeer. Developments in the understanding of lateralization in animals, along with new ways of measuring lateralization, could potentially be used to improve animal handling. For example, by understanding how a certain reindeer is likely to react to sudden changes or which side it prefers in social interactions, we might be able to reduce induced stress and improve animal welfare.
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id RepoSLU16419
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
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publisher SLU/Dept. of Soil and Environment
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spelling RepoSLU164192021-02-11T02:00:55Z Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus Andersson, Louise reindeer handedness Rangifer tarandus footedness left/right dominance laterality ambidextrous behaviour Laterality refers to the dominance of the brain’s left or right hemisphere over particular functions, such as certain behaviours. One common example is handedness in humans, where right- or left hand preference tends to be regulated by the dominance of on side of the brain. The purpose of this study is to examine if reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) have front-limb preferences and evaluate if a correlation between lateralization and agonistic behaviour can be found. To do so, twenty reindeer were observed through video analysis when interacting and digging in the snow to reach food, to determine if the reindeer preferred to use one front leg more than the other. The results from the study suggests that some reindeer do have front-limb preferences, but not in a way that showed statistical significance over the entire population. A positive correlation between stronger laterality and agonistic behaviour was also observed, but further studies are needed to verify these results. Modern handling and transportation of reindeer during migration between pastures is often necessary due to human infrastructure, but can cause stress-related symptoms in the reindeer. Developments in the understanding of lateralization in animals, along with new ways of measuring lateralization, could potentially be used to improve animal handling. For example, by understanding how a certain reindeer is likely to react to sudden changes or which side it prefers in social interactions, we might be able to reduce induced stress and improve animal welfare. SLU/Dept. of Soil and Environment 2020 M2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/16419/
spellingShingle reindeer
handedness
Rangifer tarandus
footedness
left/right dominance
laterality
ambidextrous
behaviour
Andersson, Louise
Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus
title Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus
title_full Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus
title_fullStr Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus
title_full_unstemmed Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus
title_short Do reindeer have Front-Limb Biases? : forelimb Preference in Rangifer tarandus tarandus
title_sort do reindeer have front-limb biases? : forelimb preference in rangifer tarandus tarandus
topic reindeer
handedness
Rangifer tarandus
footedness
left/right dominance
laterality
ambidextrous
behaviour