Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach

For the 2014 election the Environmental Party, which is a small single issue party, revealed an election manifesto for the forthcoming electoral period, where they promised to establish more charging spots for electric vehicles and to make electric vehicles more accessible. The aim of the study is t...

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Autor principal: Jörnling, Angelica
Formato: H3
Lenguaje:Inglés
sueco
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Economics 2019
Materias:
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author Jörnling, Angelica
author_browse Jörnling, Angelica
author_facet Jörnling, Angelica
author_sort Jörnling, Angelica
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description For the 2014 election the Environmental Party, which is a small single issue party, revealed an election manifesto for the forthcoming electoral period, where they promised to establish more charging spots for electric vehicles and to make electric vehicles more accessible. The aim of the study is to examine to what extent investments in green infrastructure are affected by Environmental Party representation on a local level. A sharp regression discontinuity design is applied where the governing coalition in local councils’ changes discontinuously at 50% of the seat shares, to estimate the causal effect of Environmental Party representation on investments in green infrastructure. The results show that there is a positive causal effect of Environmental Party representation on investments in green infrastructure. However, one key assumption of the regression discontinuity design is probably violated, indicating that the governing coalitions are not as good as randomly assigned. Thus, the causal interpretation of the results must be treated cautiously. Moreover, in order to distinguish if it is Environmental Party representation that drives investments in green infrastructure on a local level, other factors such as bargaining power should be taken into account.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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spelling RepoSLU150502020-06-04T12:17:30Z Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach Jörnling, Angelica environmental party green infrastructure sharp regression discontinuity design Sweden For the 2014 election the Environmental Party, which is a small single issue party, revealed an election manifesto for the forthcoming electoral period, where they promised to establish more charging spots for electric vehicles and to make electric vehicles more accessible. The aim of the study is to examine to what extent investments in green infrastructure are affected by Environmental Party representation on a local level. A sharp regression discontinuity design is applied where the governing coalition in local councils’ changes discontinuously at 50% of the seat shares, to estimate the causal effect of Environmental Party representation on investments in green infrastructure. The results show that there is a positive causal effect of Environmental Party representation on investments in green infrastructure. However, one key assumption of the regression discontinuity design is probably violated, indicating that the governing coalitions are not as good as randomly assigned. Thus, the causal interpretation of the results must be treated cautiously. Moreover, in order to distinguish if it is Environmental Party representation that drives investments in green infrastructure on a local level, other factors such as bargaining power should be taken into account. Inför valet 2014 lanserade Miljöpartiet ett valmanifest för den kommande mandatperioden där de lovade att etablera fler laddpunkter för elbilar och att öka tillgängligheten av elbilar i Sverige. Uppsatsen syftar till att undersöka i vilken utsträckning investeringar i grön infrastruktur påverkas av om Miljöpartiet ingår i den styrande koalitionen i Sveriges kommuner. I studien används en metod kallad sharp regression discontinuity design för att estimera den kausala effekten av att miljöpartiet ingår i den styrande koalitionen på investeringar i grön infrastruktur, där makten i kommunfullmäktige ändras diskontinuerligt vid 50 % av andelen platser. Resultaten visar att det sannolikt finns en positiv kausal effekt av att Miljöpartiet ingår i den styrande koalitionen på investeringar i grön infrastruktur, närmare bestämt investeringar i laddpunkter. Resultaten bör emellertid tolkas med viss försiktighet på grund av att ett av metodens nyckelantaganden, att de styrande koalitionerna ska vara slumpmässiga, inte är uppfyllt. För att kunna avgöra om Miljöpartiets representation i styrande koalitioner driver investeringar i grön infrastruktur är det nödvändigt att även inkludera andra faktorer, såsom vilken förhandlingskraft Miljöpartiet har inom koalitionen. SLU/Dept. of Economics 2019 H3 eng swe https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/15050/
spellingShingle environmental party
green infrastructure
sharp regression discontinuity design
Sweden
Jörnling, Angelica
Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach
title Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach
title_full Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach
title_fullStr Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach
title_full_unstemmed Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach
title_short Does Environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach
title_sort does environmental party representation matter for investments in green infrastructure? : a regression discontinuity approach
topic environmental party
green infrastructure
sharp regression discontinuity design
Sweden