Mejoramiento por ideotipo en maíz

Corn breeders have recently emphasized the importance of the plant ideotype in the efficiency of grain production. A review of recent papers on the subject could be useful in the achievement of advancement in this sense. The basis of this type of improvement are stated as well as the major agronomic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Barriga B., P.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA) 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13117
Descripción
Sumario:Corn breeders have recently emphasized the importance of the plant ideotype in the efficiency of grain production. A review of recent papers on the subject could be useful in the achievement of advancement in this sense. The basis of this type of improvement are stated as well as the major agronomic characters to be considered. A potential plant ideotype is discussed in order to get higher yields per area under cultivation within a suitable environment. Finally, the criterion of how to measure plant efficiency, the polygenic nature of the efficiency and the possibilities of its genetic improvement, are discussed.