Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America

There is a need to make substantial advances in the taxonomic, systematic, and distribution knowledge of plants, and find better ways of transmission of this information to society to surpass the general pattern described as "plant blindness." The diversity of the plant family Solanaceae r...

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Main Authors:	Palchetti, María Virginia, Morales Fierro, Vanezza, Soledad Duval, Valeria, Allesch Villalobos, Rudy, González Orozco, Carlos Eduardo, Moreira Muñoz, Andrés
Other Authors:	Deanna, Rocio
Format:	article
Language:	Inglés
Published:	Front. Plant Sci 2024
Subjects:	Biodiverse Conservation biogeography Micro-hotspots Plant blindness Protected areas Biodiversidad Biogeografía Ceguera Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_915 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_958
Online Access:	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35656013/ http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39373

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record_format	dspace
institution	Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection	Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language	Inglés
topic	Biodiverse Conservation biogeography Micro-hotspots Plant blindness Protected areas Biodiversidad Biogeografía Ceguera Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_915 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_958
spellingShingle	Biodiverse Conservation biogeography Micro-hotspots Plant blindness Protected areas Biodiversidad Biogeografía Ceguera Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_915 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_958 Palchetti, María Virginia Morales Fierro, Vanezza Soledad Duval, Valeria Allesch Villalobos, Rudy González Orozco, Carlos Eduardo Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
description	There is a need to make substantial advances in the taxonomic, systematic, and distribution knowledge of plants, and find better ways of transmission of this information to society to surpass the general pattern described as "plant blindness." The diversity of the plant family Solanaceae reaches its peak in South America; however, many of its species are threatened due to the expansion of the human footprint. Here, we examine the diversity patterns of the family in southern South America (Argentina and Chile) by means of species richness (SR), weighted endemism (WE), and corrected weighted endemism (CWE). We also evaluated conservation gaps in relation to protected areas and the human footprint as a proxy for potential impacts on this biodiversity. Results show two richness centers in NW and NE Argentina, with a high degree of overlap with protected areas, which, on the other side, show a relative high index of human footprint. Comparatively, coastal Atacama (Chile) shows lower richness values, but outstanding CWE and WE values. The coast of Atacama harbors high values due the presence of species of the genus Nolana with restricted distributions. Protected areas in this tight coastal strip are sparse, and the human footprint is also relatively high. The degree of protection based on these parameters is then unbalanced, highlighting the need for a geographically explicit strategy for the conservation of the family at subcontinental scale. In doing so, it is likely that other representatives of these unique centers of richness and endemism will benefit.
author2	Deanna, Rocio
author_facet	Deanna, Rocio Palchetti, María Virginia Morales Fierro, Vanezza Soledad Duval, Valeria Allesch Villalobos, Rudy González Orozco, Carlos Eduardo Moreira Muñoz, Andrés
format	article
author	Palchetti, María Virginia Morales Fierro, Vanezza Soledad Duval, Valeria Allesch Villalobos, Rudy González Orozco, Carlos Eduardo Moreira Muñoz, Andrés
author_sort	Palchetti, María Virginia
title	Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_short	Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_full	Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_fullStr	Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_full_unstemmed	Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America
title_sort	diversity and conservation gap analysis of the solanaceae of southern south america
publisher	Front. Plant Sci
publishDate	2024
url	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35656013/ http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39373
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spelling	RepoAGROSAVIA393732024-05-21T03:02:16Z Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America Palchetti, María Virginia Morales Fierro, Vanezza Soledad Duval, Valeria Allesch Villalobos, Rudy González Orozco, Carlos Eduardo Moreira Muñoz, Andrés Deanna, Rocio Biodiverse Conservation biogeography Micro-hotspots Plant blindness Protected areas Biodiversidad Biogeografía Ceguera Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_915 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_958 There is a need to make substantial advances in the taxonomic, systematic, and distribution knowledge of plants, and find better ways of transmission of this information to society to surpass the general pattern described as "plant blindness." The diversity of the plant family Solanaceae reaches its peak in South America; however, many of its species are threatened due to the expansion of the human footprint. Here, we examine the diversity patterns of the family in southern South America (Argentina and Chile) by means of species richness (SR), weighted endemism (WE), and corrected weighted endemism (CWE). We also evaluated conservation gaps in relation to protected areas and the human footprint as a proxy for potential impacts on this biodiversity. Results show two richness centers in NW and NE Argentina, with a high degree of overlap with protected areas, which, on the other side, show a relative high index of human footprint. Comparatively, coastal Atacama (Chile) shows lower richness values, but outstanding CWE and WE values. The coast of Atacama harbors high values due the presence of species of the genus Nolana with restricted distributions. Protected areas in this tight coastal strip are sparse, and the human footprint is also relatively high. The degree of protection based on these parameters is then unbalanced, highlighting the need for a geographically explicit strategy for the conservation of the family at subcontinental scale. In doing so, it is likely that other representatives of these unique centers of richness and endemism will benefit. 2024-05-20T16:30:13Z 2024-05-20T16:30:13Z 2022 2022 article Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35656013/ 1664-462X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39373 10.3389/fpls.2022.854372 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA eng Frontiers in Plant Science 13 1 0 7 Anguiano-Constante, M. A., Munguía-Lino, G., Ortiz, E., Villaseñor, J. L., and Rodríguez, A. (2018). 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Diversity and Conservation Gap Analysis of the Solanaceae of Southern South America

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