Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast
The study area pertains to the Chocó Biogeography, one of the most biodiverse areas in the world, where around 40,000 ha of rainforest has been cleared for oil palm plantations. We surveyed the ant species’ richness and diversity in four differently disturbed areas in Tumaco, Colombia, using pitf...
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Sociedad Chilena de Entomología
2024
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Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0718-89942021000300441&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38935 |
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Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria |
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Investigación agropecuaria - A50 Hymenoptera Bosques Elaeis guineensis Hormigas Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3751 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3062 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f12be62f |
spellingShingle |
Investigación agropecuaria - A50 Hymenoptera Bosques Elaeis guineensis Hormigas Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3751 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3062 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f12be62f Narvaez Vasquez, Alexandra Gaviria Vega, Jackeline Vergara Navarro, Erika Valentina Rivera Pedroza, Leonardo Löhr, Bernhard Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast |
description |
The study area pertains to the Chocó Biogeography, one of the most biodiverse areas in the
world, where around 40,000 ha of rainforest has been cleared for oil palm plantations. We surveyed
the ant species’ richness and diversity in four differently disturbed areas in Tumaco, Colombia, using
pitfall traps and Winkler sacks. Study sites were two oil palm plantations of three- and seven- years’
existence, a peach palm plantation Bactris gasipaes of 20 years, and an area of secondary forest of
10 years. A total of 93 ant species or morphospecies, comprising 31 genera in 8 subfamilies were
identified. The subfamily Myrmicinae had the highest number of species (57), followed by Ponerinae
(10) and Formicinae (9). The hybrid palm oil plantations harbored 46 species (7 years) and 50 species (3
years), respectively, while the peach palm plantation was composed of 53 species, and the secondary
forest had 62 species. Ectatomma ruidum was the most dominant species in the oil palm plots (≥
80% of specimen), but significantly less in the peach palm and secondary forest. The most speciesrich genera were Pheidole spp. (23) and Solenopsis spp. (13). No differences were observed in the ant
species’ diversity between the secondary forest and peach palm, contrasting with the significant
differences between the secondary forest and the two oil palm areas. A comparison with studies
in natural areas suggests that the oil palm monocultures have dramatically reduced the species’
richness and that ten years of recovery does not bring back anything close to the original diversity. |
format |
article |
author |
Narvaez Vasquez, Alexandra Gaviria Vega, Jackeline Vergara Navarro, Erika Valentina Rivera Pedroza, Leonardo Löhr, Bernhard |
author_facet |
Narvaez Vasquez, Alexandra Gaviria Vega, Jackeline Vergara Navarro, Erika Valentina Rivera Pedroza, Leonardo Löhr, Bernhard |
author_sort |
Narvaez Vasquez, Alexandra |
title |
Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast |
title_short |
Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast |
title_full |
Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast |
title_fullStr |
Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast |
title_sort |
ant (hymenoptera: formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the colombian pacific coast |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Entomología |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0718-89942021000300441&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38935 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT narvaezvasquezalexandra anthymenopteraformicidaespeciesdiversityinsecondaryforestandthreeagriculturallandusesofthecolombianpacificcoast AT gaviriavegajackeline anthymenopteraformicidaespeciesdiversityinsecondaryforestandthreeagriculturallandusesofthecolombianpacificcoast AT vergaranavarroerikavalentina anthymenopteraformicidaespeciesdiversityinsecondaryforestandthreeagriculturallandusesofthecolombianpacificcoast AT riverapedrozaleonardo anthymenopteraformicidaespeciesdiversityinsecondaryforestandthreeagriculturallandusesofthecolombianpacificcoast AT lohrbernhard anthymenopteraformicidaespeciesdiversityinsecondaryforestandthreeagriculturallandusesofthecolombianpacificcoast |
_version_ |
1808105962370760704 |
spelling |
RepoAGROSAVIA389352024-02-24T03:00:55Z Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species diversity in secondary forest and three agricultural land uses of the Colombian Pacific Coast Narvaez Vasquez, Alexandra Gaviria Vega, Jackeline Vergara Navarro, Erika Valentina Rivera Pedroza, Leonardo Löhr, Bernhard Investigación agropecuaria - A50 Hymenoptera Bosques Elaeis guineensis Hormigas Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3751 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3062 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f12be62f The study area pertains to the Chocó Biogeography, one of the most biodiverse areas in the world, where around 40,000 ha of rainforest has been cleared for oil palm plantations. We surveyed the ant species’ richness and diversity in four differently disturbed areas in Tumaco, Colombia, using pitfall traps and Winkler sacks. Study sites were two oil palm plantations of three- and seven- years’ existence, a peach palm plantation Bactris gasipaes of 20 years, and an area of secondary forest of 10 years. A total of 93 ant species or morphospecies, comprising 31 genera in 8 subfamilies were identified. The subfamily Myrmicinae had the highest number of species (57), followed by Ponerinae (10) and Formicinae (9). The hybrid palm oil plantations harbored 46 species (7 years) and 50 species (3 years), respectively, while the peach palm plantation was composed of 53 species, and the secondary forest had 62 species. Ectatomma ruidum was the most dominant species in the oil palm plots (≥ 80% of specimen), but significantly less in the peach palm and secondary forest. The most speciesrich genera were Pheidole spp. (23) and Solenopsis spp. (13). No differences were observed in the ant species’ diversity between the secondary forest and peach palm, contrasting with the significant differences between the secondary forest and the two oil palm areas. A comparison with studies in natural areas suggests that the oil palm monocultures have dramatically reduced the species’ richness and that ten years of recovery does not bring back anything close to the original diversity. 2024-02-23T14:12:38Z 2024-02-23T14:12:38Z 2021-07-30 2021 article Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0718-89942021000300441&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en 0718-8994 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38935 10.35249/rche.47.3.21.01 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA spa Revista Chilena de Entomología 47 3 441 458 Achury, R., Chacón, P. and Arcila, A. 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