Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia

The objective was to analyze the technical efficiency of yam cultivation in producing areas of the Caribbean Region. The data were obtained through 98 structured surveys applied to experienced farmers, which included socioeconomic information such as: age, schooling, size of the cultivated area, phy...

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Autores principales: Martinez Reina, Antonio Maria, Tordecilla Zumaque, Lilibeth, Grandett Martinez, Liliana Maria, Regino Hernandez, Sol Mara, Luna Castellanos, Lily Lorena, Pérez Cantero, Shirley Patricia
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia UPTC 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/12445
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38908
id RepoAGROSAVIA38908
record_format dspace
institution Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language Español
topic Cultivo - F01
Ñame amarillo
Cultivo
Pequeños agricultores
Eficiencia del riego
Raíces y tubérculos
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f4f7b60f
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2018
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_14343
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f6058be7
spellingShingle Cultivo - F01
Ñame amarillo
Cultivo
Pequeños agricultores
Eficiencia del riego
Raíces y tubérculos
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f4f7b60f
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2018
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_14343
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f6058be7
Martinez Reina, Antonio Maria
Tordecilla Zumaque, Lilibeth
Grandett Martinez, Liliana Maria
Regino Hernandez, Sol Mara
Luna Castellanos, Lily Lorena
Pérez Cantero, Shirley Patricia
Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia
description The objective was to analyze the technical efficiency of yam cultivation in producing areas of the Caribbean Region. The data were obtained through 98 structured surveys applied to experienced farmers, which included socioeconomic information such as: age, schooling, size of the cultivated area, physical crop yields, and production destination. The sampling technique was simple and applied at random. The data were analyzed in the SPSS program, and techniques such as descriptive statistics and measures of central tendency were used. Likewise, a Cobb-Douglas type econometric model was designed that allowed formulation of a production function and estimation of the parameter values. The results showed that the production efficiency was low because of underutilization of some factors, such as labor, which is 78 wages on average, excessive for the cultivation of one hectare of yams; in addition, fertilizers are used without a soil analysis and without considering the nutritional requirements of the crop. The seed is an important factor that contributes to increases in production with a coefficient of 0.033881, so, if its quality is improved, efficiency can be increased. Experience and schooling contributed the most to the efficiency of the yam cultivation. Farmers can increase productivity with a better use of resources.
format article
author Martinez Reina, Antonio Maria
Tordecilla Zumaque, Lilibeth
Grandett Martinez, Liliana Maria
Regino Hernandez, Sol Mara
Luna Castellanos, Lily Lorena
Pérez Cantero, Shirley Patricia
author_facet Martinez Reina, Antonio Maria
Tordecilla Zumaque, Lilibeth
Grandett Martinez, Liliana Maria
Regino Hernandez, Sol Mara
Luna Castellanos, Lily Lorena
Pérez Cantero, Shirley Patricia
author_sort Martinez Reina, Antonio Maria
title Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia
title_short Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia
title_full Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia
title_fullStr Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia
title_sort analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (dioscorea spp.) in the caribbean region of colombia
publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia UPTC
publishDate 2024
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/12445
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38908
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spelling RepoAGROSAVIA389082024-02-22T03:01:10Z Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia Analysis of the technical efficiency of yam cultivation (Dioscorea spp.) in the Caribbean Region of Colombia Martinez Reina, Antonio Maria Tordecilla Zumaque, Lilibeth Grandett Martinez, Liliana Maria Regino Hernandez, Sol Mara Luna Castellanos, Lily Lorena Pérez Cantero, Shirley Patricia Cultivo - F01 Ñame amarillo Cultivo Pequeños agricultores Eficiencia del riego Raíces y tubérculos http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f4f7b60f http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2018 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_14343 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f6058be7 The objective was to analyze the technical efficiency of yam cultivation in producing areas of the Caribbean Region. The data were obtained through 98 structured surveys applied to experienced farmers, which included socioeconomic information such as: age, schooling, size of the cultivated area, physical crop yields, and production destination. The sampling technique was simple and applied at random. The data were analyzed in the SPSS program, and techniques such as descriptive statistics and measures of central tendency were used. Likewise, a Cobb-Douglas type econometric model was designed that allowed formulation of a production function and estimation of the parameter values. The results showed that the production efficiency was low because of underutilization of some factors, such as labor, which is 78 wages on average, excessive for the cultivation of one hectare of yams; in addition, fertilizers are used without a soil analysis and without considering the nutritional requirements of the crop. 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