Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water

Magnetically treated water (MTW) has been used to promote biomass yield in different crops. Tabasco pepper is a high water-demanding crop often cultivated in areas with limited water supply. This study aims to evaluate the effect of MTW on the physiology and biomass yield of Tabasco pepper under wat...

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Autores principales: Ospina Salazar, Daniel Iván, Cortez Hernández, Luis Gerardo, Benavides Bolaños, Jhony Armando, Zúñiga Escobar, Orlando
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38817
https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol23_num2_art:2476
id RepoAGROSAVIA38817
record_format dspace
institution Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language Español
topic Fisiología de la planta nutrición - F61
Capsicum annuum
Eficiencia del riego
Fotosíntesis
Potencial hídrico foliar
Hortalizas y plantas aromáticas
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1288
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f6058be7
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5812
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37242
spellingShingle Fisiología de la planta nutrición - F61
Capsicum annuum
Eficiencia del riego
Fotosíntesis
Potencial hídrico foliar
Hortalizas y plantas aromáticas
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1288
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f6058be7
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5812
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37242
Ospina Salazar, Daniel Iván
Cortez Hernández, Luis Gerardo
Benavides Bolaños, Jhony Armando
Zúñiga Escobar, Orlando
Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water
description Magnetically treated water (MTW) has been used to promote biomass yield in different crops. Tabasco pepper is a high water-demanding crop often cultivated in areas with limited water supply. This study aims to evaluate the effect of MTW on the physiology and biomass yield of Tabasco pepper under water deficit. The experiment consisted of two groups of randomly distributed plants receiving normal water and MTW at two irrigation levels (100 % and 50 % of field capacity, FC) during the whole life cycle under mesh-house. Water was magnetically treated with a commercial irrigation device. Fruit biomass, photosynthesis, water potential, and leaf tissue status were measured. Fruit yield showed a non-significant increase in plants with MTW at both irrigation levels, although large- and medium-sized effects were detected regarding dry weight and fruits per plant (> 16 % increase). Concerning photosynthesis parameters, only quantum yield significantly increased, even though net assimilation and stomatal conductance exhibited a 17 % and 28 % increment, respectively. At 50 % FC, photosynthetic parameters and leaf water potential were severely impaired no matter the treatment used, but surprisingly, relative water content and electrolyte leakage in leaves were not significantly affected. Despite the minor physiological effects of MTW observed in this study, the size effect on fruit yield was noticeable at the end of the experiments. Hence, the application of MTW could help improve water use efficiency in Tabasco pepper in combination with reduced irrigation strategies.
format Artículo
author Ospina Salazar, Daniel Iván
Cortez Hernández, Luis Gerardo
Benavides Bolaños, Jhony Armando
Zúñiga Escobar, Orlando
author_facet Ospina Salazar, Daniel Iván
Cortez Hernández, Luis Gerardo
Benavides Bolaños, Jhony Armando
Zúñiga Escobar, Orlando
author_sort Ospina Salazar, Daniel Iván
title Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water
title_short Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water
title_full Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water
title_fullStr Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water
title_full_unstemmed Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water
title_sort fruit yield of tabasco pepper under water deficit with magnetically treated water
publisher Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA
publishDate 2024
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38817
https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol23_num2_art:2476
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spelling RepoAGROSAVIA388172024-01-30T03:00:22Z Fruit Yield of Tabasco Pepper Under Water Deficit with Magnetically Treated Water Rendimiento frutal en ají Tabasco bajo déficit hídrico con agua tratada magnéticamente Ospina Salazar, Daniel Iván Cortez Hernández, Luis Gerardo Benavides Bolaños, Jhony Armando Zúñiga Escobar, Orlando Fisiología de la planta nutrición - F61 Capsicum annuum Eficiencia del riego Fotosíntesis Potencial hídrico foliar Hortalizas y plantas aromáticas http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1288 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_f6058be7 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5812 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37242 Magnetically treated water (MTW) has been used to promote biomass yield in different crops. Tabasco pepper is a high water-demanding crop often cultivated in areas with limited water supply. This study aims to evaluate the effect of MTW on the physiology and biomass yield of Tabasco pepper under water deficit. The experiment consisted of two groups of randomly distributed plants receiving normal water and MTW at two irrigation levels (100 % and 50 % of field capacity, FC) during the whole life cycle under mesh-house. Water was magnetically treated with a commercial irrigation device. Fruit biomass, photosynthesis, water potential, and leaf tissue status were measured. Fruit yield showed a non-significant increase in plants with MTW at both irrigation levels, although large- and medium-sized effects were detected regarding dry weight and fruits per plant (> 16 % increase). Concerning photosynthesis parameters, only quantum yield significantly increased, even though net assimilation and stomatal conductance exhibited a 17 % and 28 % increment, respectively. At 50 % FC, photosynthetic parameters and leaf water potential were severely impaired no matter the treatment used, but surprisingly, relative water content and electrolyte leakage in leaves were not significantly affected. Despite the minor physiological effects of MTW observed in this study, the size effect on fruit yield was noticeable at the end of the experiments. Hence, the application of MTW could help improve water use efficiency in Tabasco pepper in combination with reduced irrigation strategies. Ají-Capsicum annuum  2024-01-29T12:57:24Z 2024-01-29T12:57:24Z 2022-06-20 2022 Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 2500-5308 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38817 https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol23_num2_art:2476 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA spa Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria 23 2 1 15 Alabi, A., Chiesa, M., Garlisi, C., & Palmisano, G. (2015). Advances in anti-scale magnetic water treatment. Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology, 1(4), 408-425. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ew00052a Al-Khazan, M., Abdullatif, M., & Al-Assaf, N. (2011). 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