Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption

In a prepurchase situation, consumers base their choice decision on external fruit characteristics, from which they infer internal characteristics. This study investigates consumer preference for pomegranate appearance using a choice-based conjoint analysis with 320 participants. We created 27 im...

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Main Authors: Pons-Gómez, Ana, Albert-Sidro, Carlos, Bartual, Julián, Yuste, Ferrán, Besada, Cristina
Format: article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8874
https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/20/3803
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author Pons-Gómez, Ana
Albert-Sidro, Carlos
Bartual, Julián
Yuste, Ferrán
Besada, Cristina
author_browse Albert-Sidro, Carlos
Bartual, Julián
Besada, Cristina
Pons-Gómez, Ana
Yuste, Ferrán
author_facet Pons-Gómez, Ana
Albert-Sidro, Carlos
Bartual, Julián
Yuste, Ferrán
Besada, Cristina
author_sort Pons-Gómez, Ana
collection ReDivia
description In a prepurchase situation, consumers base their choice decision on external fruit characteristics, from which they infer internal characteristics. This study investigates consumer preference for pomegranate appearance using a choice-based conjoint analysis with 320 participants. We created 27 images of pomegranates that differed in varietal characteristics: colour (yellow, bicoloured, and red), shape (round, oval, and flattened), and calyx shape (open, semi-open, and closed). Colour was by far the most important factor for consumers, followed by fruit shape and calyx shape. Two preference profiles were identified. Most consumers liked bicolour and red pomegranates equally, and rejected yellow ones, while a smaller group concentrated their choice on bicolour pomegranates. In terms of fruit and calyx shape, oval and flattened fruit and open calyx were the most preferred by both consumer groups. Barriers and drivers for consumption were also investigated. There is still plenty of room to increase pomegranate consumption. Greater availability of pomegranates and ready-to-eat arils in grocery shops, obtaining new unseeded/easier-to-peel varieties, and providing a sensory label would help to overcome current barriers. Marketing campaigns should focus on a pomegranate’s health benefits and its versatility in consumption
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2024
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spelling ReDivia88742025-04-25T14:49:34Z Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption Pons-Gómez, Ana Albert-Sidro, Carlos Bartual, Julián Yuste, Ferrán Besada, Cristina skin colour Calyx shape Fruit shape Healthy properties E73 Consumer economics Seeds Consumer preferences Pomegranates In a prepurchase situation, consumers base their choice decision on external fruit characteristics, from which they infer internal characteristics. This study investigates consumer preference for pomegranate appearance using a choice-based conjoint analysis with 320 participants. We created 27 images of pomegranates that differed in varietal characteristics: colour (yellow, bicoloured, and red), shape (round, oval, and flattened), and calyx shape (open, semi-open, and closed). Colour was by far the most important factor for consumers, followed by fruit shape and calyx shape. Two preference profiles were identified. Most consumers liked bicolour and red pomegranates equally, and rejected yellow ones, while a smaller group concentrated their choice on bicolour pomegranates. In terms of fruit and calyx shape, oval and flattened fruit and open calyx were the most preferred by both consumer groups. Barriers and drivers for consumption were also investigated. There is still plenty of room to increase pomegranate consumption. Greater availability of pomegranates and ready-to-eat arils in grocery shops, obtaining new unseeded/easier-to-peel varieties, and providing a sensory label would help to overcome current barriers. Marketing campaigns should focus on a pomegranate’s health benefits and its versatility in consumption 2024-05-03T10:54:30Z 2024-05-03T10:54:30Z 2023 article publishedVersion Pons-Gómez, A., Albert-Sidro, C., Bartual, J., Yuste, F., & Besada, C. (2023). Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption. Foods, 12(20), 3803. 2304-8158 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8874 10.3390/foods12203803 https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/20/3803 en This work was supported by the project IVIA-GVA 52201 from the Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias. This project was also co-financed by the European Union through the ERDF Program 2021–2027 Comunitat Valenciana. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/PCV 2021-2027/52201/ES/Relanzando la agroalimentación valenciana para una producción y consumo sostenibles y seguros/AgroAlimVal Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess MDPI electronico
spellingShingle skin colour
Calyx shape
Fruit shape
Healthy properties
E73 Consumer economics
Seeds
Consumer preferences
Pomegranates
Pons-Gómez, Ana
Albert-Sidro, Carlos
Bartual, Julián
Yuste, Ferrán
Besada, Cristina
Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption
title Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption
title_full Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption
title_fullStr Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption
title_short Influence of Pomegranate Appearance Attributes on Consumer Choice, and Identification of Barriers and Drivers for Consumption
title_sort influence of pomegranate appearance attributes on consumer choice and identification of barriers and drivers for consumption
topic skin colour
Calyx shape
Fruit shape
Healthy properties
E73 Consumer economics
Seeds
Consumer preferences
Pomegranates
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8874
https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/20/3803
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