Citrus

Although citrus fruits are nonclimacteric and have a relatively long shelf life, they may experience important postharvest quality losses if they are not properly handled and stored. Major losses are caused by weight loss, physiological disorders, mainly associated to chilling injury, dehydration an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pérez-Gago, María B., Palou, Lluís
Other Authors: Gil, María I.
Format: bookPart
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7420
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128045992000284?via%3Dihub
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author Pérez-Gago, María B.
Palou, Lluís
author2 Gil, María I.
author_browse Gil, María I.
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
author_facet Gil, María I.
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Palou, Lluís
author_sort Pérez-Gago, María B.
collection ReDivia
description Although citrus fruits are nonclimacteric and have a relatively long shelf life, they may experience important postharvest quality losses if they are not properly handled and stored. Major losses are caused by weight loss, physiological disorders, mainly associated to chilling injury, dehydration and physical rind damage, postharvest decay caused by filamentous fungi, and quarantine pests. Postharvest handling by the industry includes degreening with ethylene, conventional cold storage, application of commercial waxes, often amended with chemical fungicides, and in-transit cold treatments against quarantine fruit flies. Optimum storage conditions (2–13ºC and >90% RH) and duration (1–6 months) are quite variable depending on the citrus species and cultivar. Controlled and modified atmosphere technologies are not commercially used in packinghouses due to the general low tolerance of citrus fruits to low oxygen and/or high carbon dioxide. The development of natural edible coatings and alternative nonpolluting antifungal treatments is currently an active research field.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
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spelling ReDivia74202025-04-25T14:50:21Z Citrus Pérez-Gago, María B. Palou, Lluís Gil, María I. Postharvest quality Quarantine treatments Commercial waxes Decay control alternatives Q02 Food processing and preservation H20 Plant diseases J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products Citrus Physiological disorders Postharvest diseases Degreening Cold storage Edible coatings Although citrus fruits are nonclimacteric and have a relatively long shelf life, they may experience important postharvest quality losses if they are not properly handled and stored. Major losses are caused by weight loss, physiological disorders, mainly associated to chilling injury, dehydration and physical rind damage, postharvest decay caused by filamentous fungi, and quarantine pests. Postharvest handling by the industry includes degreening with ethylene, conventional cold storage, application of commercial waxes, often amended with chemical fungicides, and in-transit cold treatments against quarantine fruit flies. Optimum storage conditions (2–13ºC and >90% RH) and duration (1–6 months) are quite variable depending on the citrus species and cultivar. Controlled and modified atmosphere technologies are not commercially used in packinghouses due to the general low tolerance of citrus fruits to low oxygen and/or high carbon dioxide. The development of natural edible coatings and alternative nonpolluting antifungal treatments is currently an active research field. 2021-06-15T10:00:19Z 2021-06-15T10:00:19Z 2020 bookPart Pérez-Gago, M. B., Palou, L. (2020). Subtropical fruits: Citrus. In: Gil, M. I. & Beaudry, R. M. (Eds.), Controlled and Modified Atmosphere for Fresh and Fresh-Cut Produce, (411-419). 9780128046210 (ebook) 9780128045992 (hardcover) http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7420 10.1016/B978-0-12-804599-2.00028-4 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128045992000284?via%3Dihub en Controlled and Modified Atmospheres for Fresh and Fresh-Cut Produce Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ closedAccess Elsevier electronico
spellingShingle Postharvest quality
Quarantine treatments
Commercial waxes
Decay control alternatives
Q02 Food processing and preservation
H20 Plant diseases
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Citrus
Physiological disorders
Postharvest diseases
Degreening
Cold storage
Edible coatings
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Palou, Lluís
Citrus
title Citrus
title_full Citrus
title_fullStr Citrus
title_full_unstemmed Citrus
title_short Citrus
title_sort citrus
topic Postharvest quality
Quarantine treatments
Commercial waxes
Decay control alternatives
Q02 Food processing and preservation
H20 Plant diseases
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Citrus
Physiological disorders
Postharvest diseases
Degreening
Cold storage
Edible coatings
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7420
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128045992000284?via%3Dihub
work_keys_str_mv AT perezgagomariab citrus
AT paloulluis citrus