Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates

Pomegranate exhibits important postharvest quality losses that limit its storage potential, caused mainly by weight loss, chilling injury and fungal diseases. In this work, we evaluated the effect of novel hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) edible coatings (ECs) formulated with three different lip...

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Main Authors: Di Millo, Bruno, Martínez-Blay, Victoria, Pérez-Gago, María B., Argente-Sanchis, Maricruz, Grimal, Amparo, Baraldi, Elena, Palou, Lluís
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7188
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/3/308
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author Di Millo, Bruno
Martínez-Blay, Victoria
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Argente-Sanchis, Maricruz
Grimal, Amparo
Baraldi, Elena
Palou, Lluís
author_browse Argente-Sanchis, Maricruz
Baraldi, Elena
Di Millo, Bruno
Grimal, Amparo
Martínez-Blay, Victoria
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
author_facet Di Millo, Bruno
Martínez-Blay, Victoria
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Argente-Sanchis, Maricruz
Grimal, Amparo
Baraldi, Elena
Palou, Lluís
author_sort Di Millo, Bruno
collection ReDivia
description Pomegranate exhibits important postharvest quality losses that limit its storage potential, caused mainly by weight loss, chilling injury and fungal diseases. In this work, we evaluated the effect of novel hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) edible coatings (ECs) formulated with three different lipids (beeswax (BW), carnauba wax, and glycerol monostearate), as hydrophobic components, and two different GRAS salts (potassium bicarbonate (PBC) and sodium benzoate (SB)), as antifungal ingredients, to control weight loss and natural fungal decay of ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranates during storage at 20 °C. Afterwards, selected antifungal ECs and commercial modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) films were assayed alone or in combination to control natural decay and preserve fruit quality of pomegranates stored at 5 °C for 4 months plus 1 week at 20 °C. Results showed that ECs amended with SB reduced pomegranate latent infections caused by Botrytis cinerea and wound diseases caused by Penicillium spp. Moreover, MAP technologies were confirmed as an efficient mean to preserve freshness, prevent fruit shriveling and rind browning, and reduce fungal decay, thus extending storage life of pomegranates. The combination HPMC-BW-SB + MAP was the most promising treatment as it reduced weight loss and decay, without negatively affecting the fruit physicochemical and sensory quality.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
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spelling ReDivia71882025-04-25T14:48:12Z Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates Di Millo, Bruno Martínez-Blay, Victoria Pérez-Gago, María B. Argente-Sanchis, Maricruz Grimal, Amparo Baraldi, Elena Palou, Lluís GRAS salts Fruit quality Non-polluting postharvest decay control J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products Q02 Food processing and preservation Cold storage Pomegranate exhibits important postharvest quality losses that limit its storage potential, caused mainly by weight loss, chilling injury and fungal diseases. In this work, we evaluated the effect of novel hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) edible coatings (ECs) formulated with three different lipids (beeswax (BW), carnauba wax, and glycerol monostearate), as hydrophobic components, and two different GRAS salts (potassium bicarbonate (PBC) and sodium benzoate (SB)), as antifungal ingredients, to control weight loss and natural fungal decay of ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranates during storage at 20 °C. Afterwards, selected antifungal ECs and commercial modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) films were assayed alone or in combination to control natural decay and preserve fruit quality of pomegranates stored at 5 °C for 4 months plus 1 week at 20 °C. Results showed that ECs amended with SB reduced pomegranate latent infections caused by Botrytis cinerea and wound diseases caused by Penicillium spp. Moreover, MAP technologies were confirmed as an efficient mean to preserve freshness, prevent fruit shriveling and rind browning, and reduce fungal decay, thus extending storage life of pomegranates. The combination HPMC-BW-SB + MAP was the most promising treatment as it reduced weight loss and decay, without negatively affecting the fruit physicochemical and sensory quality. 2021-03-12T12:11:11Z 2021-03-12T12:11:11Z 2021 article publishedVersion Di Millo, B., Martínez-Blay, V., Pérez-Gago, M. B., Argente-Sanchis, M., Grimal, A., Baraldi, E., & Palou, L. (2021). Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of “Mollar De Elche” Pomegranates. Coatings, 11(3), 308. 2079-6412 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7188 10.3390/coatings11030308 https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/3/308 en info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/POCV 2014-2020/51910 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Programa Estatal de I+D+i Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad/PCI2020-112095 Partially funded by The Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA Programme 2019, StopMedWaste project) Partially funded by the Spanish “Agencia Estatal de Investigación” (AEI, Programación Conjunta Internacional 2020) Partially funded by the IVIA (Project No. 51910) Partially funded by the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) of the Generalitat Valenciana 2014-2020 Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess MDPI electronico
spellingShingle GRAS salts
Fruit quality
Non-polluting postharvest decay control
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Q02 Food processing and preservation
Cold storage
Di Millo, Bruno
Martínez-Blay, Victoria
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Argente-Sanchis, Maricruz
Grimal, Amparo
Baraldi, Elena
Palou, Lluís
Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates
title Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates
title_full Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates
title_fullStr Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates
title_full_unstemmed Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates
title_short Antifungal Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)-Lipid Composite Edible Coatings and Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) to Reduce Postharvest Decay and Improve Storability of ‘Mollar De Elche’ Pomegranates
title_sort antifungal hydroxypropyl methylcellulose hpmc lipid composite edible coatings and modified atmosphere packaging map to reduce postharvest decay and improve storability of mollar de elche pomegranates
topic GRAS salts
Fruit quality
Non-polluting postharvest decay control
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Q02 Food processing and preservation
Cold storage
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7188
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/3/308
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