Vegetative growth

Growth development from seed germination to tree size is reviewed as a chronological sequence of events. Water potential gradient between the seed and the soil moisture and phases of root respiration are preliminary studied for a better understanding of the biosynthesis of hydrolytic enzymes, and th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Primo-Millo, Eduardo, Agustí, Manuel
Other Authors: Talón, Manuel
Format: Capítulo de libro
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7015
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128121634000103#!
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author Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Agustí, Manuel
author2 Talón, Manuel
author_browse Agustí, Manuel
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Talón, Manuel
author_facet Talón, Manuel
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Agustí, Manuel
author_sort Primo-Millo, Eduardo
collection ReDivia
description Growth development from seed germination to tree size is reviewed as a chronological sequence of events. Water potential gradient between the seed and the soil moisture and phases of root respiration are preliminary studied for a better understanding of the biosynthesis of hydrolytic enzymes, and the ultrastructural changes taking place in the radicle, plumule, and cotyledons. The polyembryonic characteristic of the seed and its importance in the propagation of citrus complete the first part of the chapter. Juvenility is characterized by the inability of a tree to flower and, thus, to produce. Factors that explain this phenomenon, especially the genetic factors, are described. Reference is made to dormancy. In the Mediterranean climate, it is caused by low temperatures which, in turn, are responsible for floral bud induction. In the tropical climate, it is caused by the lack of water during the dry season. The primary and secondary shoot growth, the development and abscission of leaves, and the bud sprouting and its control are reviewed. Similarly, root development is also revised. The chapter ends with a reference to dwarfing rootstocks, and how they affect the tree size, and a brief review on the use of growth retardants.
format Capítulo de libro
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
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spelling ReDivia70152025-04-25T14:50:39Z Vegetative growth Primo-Millo, Eduardo Agustí, Manuel Talón, Manuel Bud sprouting Leaf abscission Leaf development Root development Shoot growth Tree size F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry Dormancy Germination Juvenility of plants Polyembryony Growth development from seed germination to tree size is reviewed as a chronological sequence of events. Water potential gradient between the seed and the soil moisture and phases of root respiration are preliminary studied for a better understanding of the biosynthesis of hydrolytic enzymes, and the ultrastructural changes taking place in the radicle, plumule, and cotyledons. The polyembryonic characteristic of the seed and its importance in the propagation of citrus complete the first part of the chapter. Juvenility is characterized by the inability of a tree to flower and, thus, to produce. Factors that explain this phenomenon, especially the genetic factors, are described. Reference is made to dormancy. In the Mediterranean climate, it is caused by low temperatures which, in turn, are responsible for floral bud induction. In the tropical climate, it is caused by the lack of water during the dry season. The primary and secondary shoot growth, the development and abscission of leaves, and the bud sprouting and its control are reviewed. Similarly, root development is also revised. The chapter ends with a reference to dwarfing rootstocks, and how they affect the tree size, and a brief review on the use of growth retardants. 2021-01-25T07:19:50Z 2021-01-25T07:19:50Z 2020 bookPart Primo-Millo, E. & Agustí, M. (2020). Vegetative growth. In: Talón, M., Caruso, M. & Gmitter Jr, F. G. (Eds.), The Genus citrus, (pp. 193-217). Elsevier. 978-0-12-812163-4 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7015 10.1016/B978-0-12-812163-4.00010-3 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128121634000103#! en The Genus Citrus Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ closedAccess Elsevier electronico
spellingShingle Bud sprouting
Leaf abscission
Leaf development
Root development
Shoot growth
Tree size
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
Dormancy
Germination
Juvenility of plants
Polyembryony
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Agustí, Manuel
Vegetative growth
title Vegetative growth
title_full Vegetative growth
title_fullStr Vegetative growth
title_full_unstemmed Vegetative growth
title_short Vegetative growth
title_sort vegetative growth
topic Bud sprouting
Leaf abscission
Leaf development
Root development
Shoot growth
Tree size
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
Dormancy
Germination
Juvenility of plants
Polyembryony
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7015
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128121634000103#!
work_keys_str_mv AT primomilloeduardo vegetativegrowth
AT agustimanuel vegetativegrowth