Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production

In recent years many hectares planted with persimmon trees in E Spain have been diagnosed with chloride toxicity. An effect of this abiotic stress on fruit quality has been reported in different crops. However, the impact of chloride stress on persimmon fruit quality is unknown. The harvest and post...

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Autores principales: Besada, Cristina, Gil, Rebeca, Bonet, Luis, Quinones, Ana, Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6586
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0981942816300055?via%3Dihub
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author Besada, Cristina
Gil, Rebeca
Bonet, Luis
Quinones, Ana
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
author_browse Besada, Cristina
Bonet, Luis
Gil, Rebeca
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Quinones, Ana
author_facet Besada, Cristina
Gil, Rebeca
Bonet, Luis
Quinones, Ana
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
author_sort Besada, Cristina
collection ReDivia
description In recent years many hectares planted with persimmon trees in E Spain have been diagnosed with chloride toxicity. An effect of this abiotic stress on fruit quality has been reported in different crops. However, the impact of chloride stress on persimmon fruit quality is unknown. The harvest and postharvest quality of persimmons harvested from trees that manifest different intensities of chloride toxicity foliar symptoms was evaluated herein. Our results revealed that fruits from trees under chloride stress conditions underwent chloride accumulation in the calyx, which was more marked the greater the salt stress intensity trees were exposed to. Increased chloride concentrations in the calyx stimulated ethylene production in this tissue. In the fruits affected by slight and moderate chloride stress, calyx ethylene production accelerated the maturity process, as reflected by increased fruit colour and diminished fruit firmness. In the fruits under severe chloride stress, the high ethylene levels in the calyx triggered autocatalytic ethylene production in other fruit tissues, which led fruit maturity to drastically advance. In these fruits effectiveness of CO2 deastringency treatment was not complete and fruit softening enhanced during the postharvest period. Moreover, chloride stress conditions had a marked effect on reducing fruit weight, even in slightly stressed trees.
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spelling ReDivia65862025-04-25T14:47:25Z Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production Besada, Cristina Gil, Rebeca Bonet, Luis Quinones, Ana Intrigliolo, Diego S. Chloride stress Persimmon F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development Ethylene Calyx Maturity Quality In recent years many hectares planted with persimmon trees in E Spain have been diagnosed with chloride toxicity. An effect of this abiotic stress on fruit quality has been reported in different crops. However, the impact of chloride stress on persimmon fruit quality is unknown. The harvest and postharvest quality of persimmons harvested from trees that manifest different intensities of chloride toxicity foliar symptoms was evaluated herein. Our results revealed that fruits from trees under chloride stress conditions underwent chloride accumulation in the calyx, which was more marked the greater the salt stress intensity trees were exposed to. Increased chloride concentrations in the calyx stimulated ethylene production in this tissue. In the fruits affected by slight and moderate chloride stress, calyx ethylene production accelerated the maturity process, as reflected by increased fruit colour and diminished fruit firmness. In the fruits under severe chloride stress, the high ethylene levels in the calyx triggered autocatalytic ethylene production in other fruit tissues, which led fruit maturity to drastically advance. In these fruits effectiveness of CO2 deastringency treatment was not complete and fruit softening enhanced during the postharvest period. Moreover, chloride stress conditions had a marked effect on reducing fruit weight, even in slightly stressed trees. 2020-09-02T08:36:34Z 2020-09-02T08:36:34Z 2016 article publishedVersion Besada, C., Gil, R., Bonet, L., Quinones, A., Intrigliolo, D., & Salvador, A. (2016). Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 100, 105-112. 0981-9428 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6586 10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.01.006 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0981942816300055?via%3Dihub en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ closedAccess Elsevier electronico
spellingShingle Chloride stress
Persimmon
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
Ethylene
Calyx
Maturity
Quality
Besada, Cristina
Gil, Rebeca
Bonet, Luis
Quinones, Ana
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production
title Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production
title_full Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production
title_fullStr Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production
title_full_unstemmed Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production
title_short Chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit. Involvement of calyx ethylene production
title_sort chloride stress triggers maturation and negatively affects the postharvest quality of persimmon fruit involvement of calyx ethylene production
topic Chloride stress
Persimmon
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
Ethylene
Calyx
Maturity
Quality
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6586
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0981942816300055?via%3Dihub
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