Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study
A great number of varieties have been described in grapevine; however, few of them are currently in use. The increasing concern on varietal diversity loss has encouraged actions for recovering and preserving grapevine germplasm, which represents valuable resources for breeding as well as for diversi...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Capítulo de libro |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
INTECH
2018
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6150 http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.71133 https://api.intechopen.com/chapter/pdf-download/57497 |
| _version_ | 1855492027131625472 |
|---|---|
| author | Gisbert, Carmina Peiró, Rosa San Pedro, Tania Olmos, Antonio Jiménez, Carles García, Julio |
| author_browse | García, Julio Gisbert, Carmina Jiménez, Carles Olmos, Antonio Peiró, Rosa San Pedro, Tania |
| author_facet | Gisbert, Carmina Peiró, Rosa San Pedro, Tania Olmos, Antonio Jiménez, Carles García, Julio |
| author_sort | Gisbert, Carmina |
| collection | ReDivia |
| description | A great number of varieties have been described in grapevine; however, few of them are currently in use. The increasing concern on varietal diversity loss has encouraged actions for recovering and preserving grapevine germplasm, which represents valuable resources for breeding as well as for diversification in grapevine-derived products. On the other hand, it is expected that this important crop, which is distributed in warm areas worldwide, will suffer the climate changes. Therefore, it is also convenient the identification of intravarietal variability and the recovery of accessions well adapted to particular environments. In this chapter, we will contribute to highlight the importance of recovering ancient materials, the usefulness of SSR markers to determine their molecular profile, the importance to analyze their virus status, and the possibilities that offer biotechnological tools for virus sanitation and in vitro storage as a complement of field preservation. In this context, we have evaluated different grapevine accessions and developed in vitro culture protocols for micropropagation, sanitation, and storage grapevine cultivars. In this work, we report the results obtained for the historic variety “Valencí Blanc” (or “Beba”) and the historic and endangered variety “Esclafagerres” (“Esclafacherres” or “Esclafacherris”). |
| format | Capítulo de libro |
| id | ReDivia6150 |
| institution | Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateRange | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| publisher | INTECH |
| publisherStr | INTECH |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ReDivia61502025-04-25T14:50:19Z Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Gisbert, Carmina Peiró, Rosa San Pedro, Tania Olmos, Antonio Jiménez, Carles García, Julio Esclafagerres F30 Plant genetics and breeding Grapevines Plant viruses Sanitation Varieties A great number of varieties have been described in grapevine; however, few of them are currently in use. The increasing concern on varietal diversity loss has encouraged actions for recovering and preserving grapevine germplasm, which represents valuable resources for breeding as well as for diversification in grapevine-derived products. On the other hand, it is expected that this important crop, which is distributed in warm areas worldwide, will suffer the climate changes. Therefore, it is also convenient the identification of intravarietal variability and the recovery of accessions well adapted to particular environments. In this chapter, we will contribute to highlight the importance of recovering ancient materials, the usefulness of SSR markers to determine their molecular profile, the importance to analyze their virus status, and the possibilities that offer biotechnological tools for virus sanitation and in vitro storage as a complement of field preservation. In this context, we have evaluated different grapevine accessions and developed in vitro culture protocols for micropropagation, sanitation, and storage grapevine cultivars. In this work, we report the results obtained for the historic variety “Valencí Blanc” (or “Beba”) and the historic and endangered variety “Esclafagerres” (“Esclafacherres” or “Esclafacherris”). 2018-12-26T13:11:56Z 2018-12-26T13:11:56Z 2018 bookPart Gisbert, C., Peiró, R., San Pedro, T., Olmos, A., Jiménez, C., & García, J. (2018). Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study. In Grapes and Wines-Advances in Production, Processing, Analysis and Valorization. InTech. 978-953-51-3834-1 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6150 http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.71133 https://api.intechopen.com/chapter/pdf-download/57497 en Grapes and Wines - Advances in Production, Processing, Analysis and Valorization INIA RTA-2014-00061 INTECH electronico |
| spellingShingle | Esclafagerres F30 Plant genetics and breeding Grapevines Plant viruses Sanitation Varieties Gisbert, Carmina Peiró, Rosa San Pedro, Tania Olmos, Antonio Jiménez, Carles García, Julio Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study |
| title | Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study |
| title_full | Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study |
| title_fullStr | Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study |
| title_short | Recovering Ancient Grapevine Varieties: From Genetic Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study Variability to In Vitro Conservation, A Case Study |
| title_sort | recovering ancient grapevine varieties from genetic variability to in vitro conservation a case study variability to in vitro conservation a case study |
| topic | Esclafagerres F30 Plant genetics and breeding Grapevines Plant viruses Sanitation Varieties |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6150 http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.71133 https://api.intechopen.com/chapter/pdf-download/57497 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gisbertcarmina recoveringancientgrapevinevarietiesfromgeneticvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudyvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudy AT peirorosa recoveringancientgrapevinevarietiesfromgeneticvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudyvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudy AT sanpedrotania recoveringancientgrapevinevarietiesfromgeneticvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudyvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudy AT olmosantonio recoveringancientgrapevinevarietiesfromgeneticvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudyvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudy AT jimenezcarles recoveringancientgrapevinevarietiesfromgeneticvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudyvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudy AT garciajulio recoveringancientgrapevinevarietiesfromgeneticvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudyvariabilitytoinvitroconservationacasestudy |