Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins

In the present study a commercial solution of chitosan was applied to 'Oronules' mandarins to investigate its effect when applied as a coating at different solids content (0.6, 1.2 and 1.8%). Additionally, one group of mandarins was coated with a commercial wax, and another group remained uncoated....

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Main Authors: Contreras-Oliva, Adriana, Pérez-Gago, María B., Del-Río, Miguel A., Rojas-Argudo, Cristina, González-Mas, María C.
Other Authors: Herppich, WB
Format: Objeto de conferencia
Language:Inglés
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5038
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.858.29
https://www.actahort.org/books/858/858_29.htm
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author Contreras-Oliva, Adriana
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Del-Río, Miguel A.
Rojas-Argudo, Cristina
González-Mas, María C.
author2 Herppich, WB
author_browse Contreras-Oliva, Adriana
Del-Río, Miguel A.
González-Mas, María C.
Herppich, WB
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Rojas-Argudo, Cristina
author_facet Herppich, WB
Contreras-Oliva, Adriana
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Del-Río, Miguel A.
Rojas-Argudo, Cristina
González-Mas, María C.
author_sort Contreras-Oliva, Adriana
collection ReDivia
description In the present study a commercial solution of chitosan was applied to 'Oronules' mandarins to investigate its effect when applied as a coating at different solids content (0.6, 1.2 and 1.8%). Additionally, one group of mandarins was coated with a commercial wax, and another group remained uncoated. Mandarins were stored at 5°C for up to 30 d followed by 7 d at 20°C simulating retail conditions. All coatings restricted gas exchange and modified the internal atmosphere of the fruit compared to uncoated mandarins, with a greater effect at higher chitosan concentration. Chitosan-coated mandarins at higher solids content had the highest internal CO2 content and the highest ethanol content. Even though chitosan applied at 0.6% increased the internal level of CO2 of the mandarins, this coating did not increase the amount of ethanol compared to uncoated mandarins. Chitosan application did not decrease mass loss of mandarins during storage, whereas the commercial wax decreased mass loss compared to uncoated control fruit. The internal quality of mandarins was not affected by coating application. All coatings increased the gloss of the fruit. In order to improve the water barrier properties of the chitosan coating, it would be necessary to add hydrophobic components to the formulation.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
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spelling ReDivia50382025-04-25T14:53:52Z Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins Acta Horticulturae Contreras-Oliva, Adriana Pérez-Gago, María B. Del-Río, Miguel A. Rojas-Argudo, Cristina González-Mas, María C. Herppich, WB In the present study a commercial solution of chitosan was applied to 'Oronules' mandarins to investigate its effect when applied as a coating at different solids content (0.6, 1.2 and 1.8%). Additionally, one group of mandarins was coated with a commercial wax, and another group remained uncoated. Mandarins were stored at 5°C for up to 30 d followed by 7 d at 20°C simulating retail conditions. All coatings restricted gas exchange and modified the internal atmosphere of the fruit compared to uncoated mandarins, with a greater effect at higher chitosan concentration. Chitosan-coated mandarins at higher solids content had the highest internal CO2 content and the highest ethanol content. Even though chitosan applied at 0.6% increased the internal level of CO2 of the mandarins, this coating did not increase the amount of ethanol compared to uncoated mandarins. Chitosan application did not decrease mass loss of mandarins during storage, whereas the commercial wax decreased mass loss compared to uncoated control fruit. The internal quality of mandarins was not affected by coating application. All coatings increased the gloss of the fruit. In order to improve the water barrier properties of the chitosan coating, it would be necessary to add hydrophobic components to the formulation. 2017-06-01T10:11:35Z 2017-06-01T10:11:35Z 2010 2010 conferenceObject Contreras, A., Perez-Gago, M. B., del Rio, M.A., Rojas-Argudo, C., Gonzalez-Mas, M.C. (2010). Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins. Iii International Conference Postharvest Unlimited 2008, 858, 217-220. 0567-7572; 978-90-66052-06-2 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5038 https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.858.29 https://www.actahort.org/books/858/858_29.htm en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Contreras-Oliva, Adriana
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Del-Río, Miguel A.
Rojas-Argudo, Cristina
González-Mas, María C.
Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins
title Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins
title_full Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins
title_fullStr Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins
title_short Effect of Chitosan Applied as Coating on 'Oronules' Mandarins
title_sort effect of chitosan applied as coating on oronules mandarins
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5038
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.858.29
https://www.actahort.org/books/858/858_29.htm
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