Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations

Since most soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] seed is processed into meal and oil, there is a growing concern about environmental effects on soybean seed composition. The aim of this work was to investigate how water deficit affects the well-known relationship of soybean seed oil and protein concentra...

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Main Authors: Carrera, Constanza Soledad, Martinez, Maria Jose, Dardanelli, Julio Luis, Balzarini, Mónica
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Crop Science Society of America 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9958
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.2135/cropsci2008.06.0361
https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2008.06.0361
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author Carrera, Constanza Soledad
Martinez, Maria Jose
Dardanelli, Julio Luis
Balzarini, Mónica
author_browse Balzarini, Mónica
Carrera, Constanza Soledad
Dardanelli, Julio Luis
Martinez, Maria Jose
author_facet Carrera, Constanza Soledad
Martinez, Maria Jose
Dardanelli, Julio Luis
Balzarini, Mónica
author_sort Carrera, Constanza Soledad
collection INTA Digital
description Since most soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] seed is processed into meal and oil, there is a growing concern about environmental effects on soybean seed composition. The aim of this work was to investigate how water deficit affects the well-known relationship of soybean seed oil and protein concentrations with temperature and, alternatively, with solar radiation during seed fill. We analyzed oil and protein data from multienvironment trials in Argentina (latitude 29° to 38° S). Multiple linear regressions were used to test the effect of water deficit on the relationship between oil, protein, and oil + protein and temperature. The functions relating oil and protein concentrations with average daily mean temperature during seed fill (TmR5R7) changed with water deficit. When precipitation minus potential evapotranspiration during the reproductive period (pp-PETR1R7) was lower than 70 mm, oil increased linearly with increasing TmR5R7 and with rising water deficit. Meanwhile, protein increased linearly with TmR5R7 but decreased linearly with water deficit. Oil + protein concentration held a linear relationship with TmR5R7 even under water deficit. Cumulative solar radiation during seed fill predicts seed quality but shows lower significance than TmR5R7 This research demonstrates that a water-stress indicator (pp-PETR1R7) should be considered in rainfed crops because it affects the well-known relationship of soybean seed oil and protein concentrations with temperature.
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spelling INTA99582021-08-05T11:31:30Z Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations Carrera, Constanza Soledad Martinez, Maria Jose Dardanelli, Julio Luis Balzarini, Mónica Soybean Oil Soybeans Drought Stress Glycine Max Déficit Hídrico Argentina Estrés de Sequia Soja Aceite de Soja Estrés Hídrico Since most soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] seed is processed into meal and oil, there is a growing concern about environmental effects on soybean seed composition. The aim of this work was to investigate how water deficit affects the well-known relationship of soybean seed oil and protein concentrations with temperature and, alternatively, with solar radiation during seed fill. We analyzed oil and protein data from multienvironment trials in Argentina (latitude 29° to 38° S). Multiple linear regressions were used to test the effect of water deficit on the relationship between oil, protein, and oil + protein and temperature. The functions relating oil and protein concentrations with average daily mean temperature during seed fill (TmR5R7) changed with water deficit. When precipitation minus potential evapotranspiration during the reproductive period (pp-PETR1R7) was lower than 70 mm, oil increased linearly with increasing TmR5R7 and with rising water deficit. Meanwhile, protein increased linearly with TmR5R7 but decreased linearly with water deficit. Oil + protein concentration held a linear relationship with TmR5R7 even under water deficit. Cumulative solar radiation during seed fill predicts seed quality but shows lower significance than TmR5R7 This research demonstrates that a water-stress indicator (pp-PETR1R7) should be considered in rainfed crops because it affects the well-known relationship of soybean seed oil and protein concentrations with temperature. Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales Fil: Carrera, Constanza Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Manfredi; Argentina Fil: Carrera, Constanza Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Martinez, Maria Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Manfredi; Argentina Fil: Dardanelli, Julio Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Manfredi; Argentina Fil: Balzarini, Mónica. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina Fil: Balzarini, Mónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2021-08-05T11:17:51Z 2021-08-05T11:17:51Z 2009-05-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9958 https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.2135/cropsci2008.06.0361 0011-183X 1435-0653 (online) https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2008.06.0361 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Crop Science Society of America Crop Science 49 (3) : 990-998 (May-June 2009)
spellingShingle Soybean Oil
Soybeans
Drought Stress
Glycine Max
Déficit Hídrico
Argentina
Estrés de Sequia
Soja
Aceite de Soja
Estrés Hídrico
Carrera, Constanza Soledad
Martinez, Maria Jose
Dardanelli, Julio Luis
Balzarini, Mónica
Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations
title Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations
title_full Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations
title_fullStr Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations
title_full_unstemmed Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations
title_short Water Deficit Effect on the Relationship between Temperature during the Seed Fill Period and Soybean Seed Oil and Protein Concentrations
title_sort water deficit effect on the relationship between temperature during the seed fill period and soybean seed oil and protein concentrations
topic Soybean Oil
Soybeans
Drought Stress
Glycine Max
Déficit Hídrico
Argentina
Estrés de Sequia
Soja
Aceite de Soja
Estrés Hídrico
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9958
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.2135/cropsci2008.06.0361
https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2008.06.0361
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