Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading

Nitrogen fertilisation at heading is a practice for increasing grain protein content in malting barley. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of fertilisation on grain protein, the content and composition of hordeins, and relationship to malt quality. In 25 field experiments in the A...

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Autores principales: Prystupa, Pablo, Peton, Andrés, Pagano, Eduardo, Ferraris, Gustavo Nestor, Ventimiglia, Luis Alberto, Loewy, Tomas, Gómez, Federico, Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio Hernán
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9715
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jib.662
https://doi.org/10.1002/jib.662
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author Prystupa, Pablo
Peton, Andrés
Pagano, Eduardo
Ferraris, Gustavo Nestor
Ventimiglia, Luis Alberto
Loewy, Tomas
Gómez, Federico
Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio Hernán
author_browse Ferraris, Gustavo Nestor
Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio Hernán
Gómez, Federico
Loewy, Tomas
Pagano, Eduardo
Peton, Andrés
Prystupa, Pablo
Ventimiglia, Luis Alberto
author_facet Prystupa, Pablo
Peton, Andrés
Pagano, Eduardo
Ferraris, Gustavo Nestor
Ventimiglia, Luis Alberto
Loewy, Tomas
Gómez, Federico
Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio Hernán
author_sort Prystupa, Pablo
collection INTA Digital
description Nitrogen fertilisation at heading is a practice for increasing grain protein content in malting barley. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of fertilisation on grain protein, the content and composition of hordeins, and relationship to malt quality. In 25 field experiments in the Argentine Pampas, the effect of foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading on the grain protein content was evaluated. In five experiments, the content and composition of hordeins and some malting quality indices was assessed. Nitrogen fertilisation at heading increased grain protein content, hordein content and the proportion of hordein C, and decreased the proportion of hordein B. In addition, malts obtained from the grains of the crops fertilised with nitrogen at heading had lower extract and higher hardness than those obtained without fertilisation. Malt extract was negatively associated with total hordein (or protein) content and positively with grain size. The inclusion of the fractions into which hordeins are classified did not improve the explanatory models for malt extract. Therefore, the composition of hordein does not seem to be a determining factor for malt extract when comparing samples with and without nitrogen fertilisation at heading. © 2021 The Institute of Brewing & Distilling.
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spelling INTA97152021-07-02T12:00:34Z Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading Prystupa, Pablo Peton, Andrés Pagano, Eduardo Ferraris, Gustavo Nestor Ventimiglia, Luis Alberto Loewy, Tomas Gómez, Federico Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio Hernán Malta (producto) Calidad del Producto Cebada Aplicación de Abonos Granos Hordeina Espigas Proteínas de Cereales Product Quality Barley Fertilizer Application Grain Hordein Spikes Cereal Protein Malt Fertilizantes Nitrogenados Región Pampeana Nitrogen fertilisation at heading is a practice for increasing grain protein content in malting barley. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of fertilisation on grain protein, the content and composition of hordeins, and relationship to malt quality. In 25 field experiments in the Argentine Pampas, the effect of foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading on the grain protein content was evaluated. In five experiments, the content and composition of hordeins and some malting quality indices was assessed. Nitrogen fertilisation at heading increased grain protein content, hordein content and the proportion of hordein C, and decreased the proportion of hordein B. In addition, malts obtained from the grains of the crops fertilised with nitrogen at heading had lower extract and higher hardness than those obtained without fertilisation. Malt extract was negatively associated with total hordein (or protein) content and positively with grain size. The inclusion of the fractions into which hordeins are classified did not improve the explanatory models for malt extract. Therefore, the composition of hordein does not seem to be a determining factor for malt extract when comparing samples with and without nitrogen fertilisation at heading. © 2021 The Institute of Brewing & Distilling. EEA Pergamino Fil: Prystupa, Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Fertilidad y Fertilizantes; Argentina Fil: Prystupa, Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales-INBA. Consejo Nacional de investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Peton, Andrés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Bioquímica; Argentina Fil: Pagano, Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales-INBA. Consejo Nacional de investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Pagano, Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Bioquímica; Argentina Fil: Ferraris, Gustavo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Desarrollo Rural; Argentina Fil: Ventimiglia, Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Agencia de Extensión Rural 9 de Julio; Argentina Fil: Loewy, Tomás. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bordenave. Desarrollo Rural; Argentina Fil: Gómez, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Fertilidad y Fertilizantes; Argentina Fil: Gómez, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales-INBA. Consejo Nacional de investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Fertilidad y Fertilizantes; Argentina Fil: Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales-INBA. Consejo Nacional de investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2021-07-02T11:44:59Z 2021-07-02T11:44:59Z 2021-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9715 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jib.662 2050-0416 (online) https://doi.org/10.1002/jib.662 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Wiley Journal of the Institute of Brewing 127 : 1-8. (May 2021)
spellingShingle Malta (producto)
Calidad del Producto
Cebada
Aplicación de Abonos
Granos
Hordeina
Espigas
Proteínas de Cereales
Product Quality
Barley
Fertilizer Application
Grain
Hordein
Spikes
Cereal Protein
Malt
Fertilizantes Nitrogenados
Región Pampeana
Prystupa, Pablo
Peton, Andrés
Pagano, Eduardo
Ferraris, Gustavo Nestor
Ventimiglia, Luis Alberto
Loewy, Tomas
Gómez, Federico
Gutierrez-Boem, Flavio Hernán
Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading
title Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading
title_full Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading
title_fullStr Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading
title_full_unstemmed Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading
title_short Grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading
title_sort grain hordein content and malt quality as affected by foliar nitrogen fertilisation at heading
topic Malta (producto)
Calidad del Producto
Cebada
Aplicación de Abonos
Granos
Hordeina
Espigas
Proteínas de Cereales
Product Quality
Barley
Fertilizer Application
Grain
Hordein
Spikes
Cereal Protein
Malt
Fertilizantes Nitrogenados
Región Pampeana
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9715
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jib.662
https://doi.org/10.1002/jib.662
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