The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species
The secondary metabolism of plants delivers a wide range of chemical structures with application for a vast array of activities, thus offering opportunities for social and economic development. Polyploidy is the possession of three or more complete sets of chromosomes. The duplication of the genome,...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Artículo |
| Language: | Inglés |
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Elsevier
2020
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7958 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030442381930740X https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108854 |
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| author | Iannicelli, Jesica Guariniello, Julian Tossi, Vanesa Eleonora Regalado, Jose Javier Di Ciaccio, Lucia Soledad van Baren, Catalina María Pitta Alvarez, Sandra Escandon, Alejandro Salvio |
| author_browse | Di Ciaccio, Lucia Soledad Escandon, Alejandro Salvio Guariniello, Julian Iannicelli, Jesica Pitta Alvarez, Sandra Regalado, Jose Javier Tossi, Vanesa Eleonora van Baren, Catalina María |
| author_facet | Iannicelli, Jesica Guariniello, Julian Tossi, Vanesa Eleonora Regalado, Jose Javier Di Ciaccio, Lucia Soledad van Baren, Catalina María Pitta Alvarez, Sandra Escandon, Alejandro Salvio |
| author_sort | Iannicelli, Jesica |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | The secondary metabolism of plants delivers a wide range of chemical structures with application for a vast array of activities, thus offering opportunities for social and economic development. Polyploidy is the possession of three or more complete sets of chromosomes. The duplication of the genome, and its possible adaptive advantages, has been an important factor in the speciation and evolution of eukaryotes. The generation of synthetic polyploids as a plant breeding strategy has enabled the development of new and improved cultivars. The aim of this paper is to examine the state-of-the-art concerning the application of polyploidization techniques as a breeding tool and its effects on the phenotypical, biochemical and genetic characteristics in some medicinal aromatic plant (MAP) species to explore our current knowledge of the possible mechanisms involved. Over the last years, new studies have demonstrated that autopolyploidization can remodel the transcriptome and the metabolome generating genomic stress. Consequently, polyploidism can also result in a wide spectrum of modifications, both molecular and physiological, with non-linear results and consequences that also depend on the experimental conditions. Likewise, concepts such as genomic shock and genome fluidity are also involved in this phenomenon, which further increase the complexity of the process. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INTA7958 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateRange | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| publisherStr | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA79582020-09-24T16:39:44Z The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species Iannicelli, Jesica Guariniello, Julian Tossi, Vanesa Eleonora Regalado, Jose Javier Di Ciaccio, Lucia Soledad van Baren, Catalina María Pitta Alvarez, Sandra Escandon, Alejandro Salvio Polyploidy Secondary Metabolites Genetic Variation Essential Oil Crops Medicinal Plants Poliploidia Metabolitos Secundarios Variación Genética Plantas Aromáticas Plantas Medicinales The secondary metabolism of plants delivers a wide range of chemical structures with application for a vast array of activities, thus offering opportunities for social and economic development. Polyploidy is the possession of three or more complete sets of chromosomes. The duplication of the genome, and its possible adaptive advantages, has been an important factor in the speciation and evolution of eukaryotes. The generation of synthetic polyploids as a plant breeding strategy has enabled the development of new and improved cultivars. The aim of this paper is to examine the state-of-the-art concerning the application of polyploidization techniques as a breeding tool and its effects on the phenotypical, biochemical and genetic characteristics in some medicinal aromatic plant (MAP) species to explore our current knowledge of the possible mechanisms involved. Over the last years, new studies have demonstrated that autopolyploidization can remodel the transcriptome and the metabolome generating genomic stress. Consequently, polyploidism can also result in a wide spectrum of modifications, both molecular and physiological, with non-linear results and consequences that also depend on the experimental conditions. Likewise, concepts such as genomic shock and genome fluidity are also involved in this phenomenon, which further increase the complexity of the process. Instituto de Genética Fil: Iannicelli, Jesica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Guariniello, Julian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina Fil: Tossi, Vanesa Eleonora. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Regalado, Jose Javier. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Di Ciaccio, Lucía Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina. Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (ANPCyT); Argentina Fil: Van Baren, Catalina Maria. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología. Cátedra de Farmacognosia; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Química y Metabolismo del Fármaco; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Pitta Alvarez, Sandra. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Escandon, Alejandro Salvio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina 2020-09-24T16:30:56Z 2020-09-24T16:30:56Z 2020-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7958 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030442381930740X 0304-4238 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108854 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNHFA-1106094/AR./Plataformas tecnológicas y comerciales, para aromáticas cultivadas-nativas y medicinales info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Scientia Horticulturae 260 : 108854 (Enero 2020) |
| spellingShingle | Polyploidy Secondary Metabolites Genetic Variation Essential Oil Crops Medicinal Plants Poliploidia Metabolitos Secundarios Variación Genética Plantas Aromáticas Plantas Medicinales Iannicelli, Jesica Guariniello, Julian Tossi, Vanesa Eleonora Regalado, Jose Javier Di Ciaccio, Lucia Soledad van Baren, Catalina María Pitta Alvarez, Sandra Escandon, Alejandro Salvio The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species |
| title | The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species |
| title_full | The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species |
| title_fullStr | The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species |
| title_full_unstemmed | The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species |
| title_short | The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species |
| title_sort | polyploid effect in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species |
| topic | Polyploidy Secondary Metabolites Genetic Variation Essential Oil Crops Medicinal Plants Poliploidia Metabolitos Secundarios Variación Genética Plantas Aromáticas Plantas Medicinales |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7958 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030442381930740X https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108854 |
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