Genetic characterization of bovine herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4) isolates from Argentine cattle suggests a complex evolutionary scenario

Bovine herpevsirus 4 (BoHV-4) is a gammaherpesvirus that has been associated with different clinical conditions in cattle. In Argentina, BoHV-4 was detected in diverse bovine samples. The aim of this study was to analyze the genetic relationship of 48 field BoHV-4 strains isolated from cattle in Arg...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Perez, Sandra, Manrique, Julieta, Moran, Pedro, Romeo, Florencia, Angelini, Hernán Pablo, Leunda, Maria Rosa, Pereyra, Susana Beatriz, Spetter, Lucas Maximiliano, Gonzalez Altamiranda, Erika, Odeon, Anselmo Carlos, Jones, Leandro, Verna, Andrea Elizabeth
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer Nature 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7744
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11033-020-05449-9
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-020-05449-9
Descripción
Sumario:Bovine herpevsirus 4 (BoHV-4) is a gammaherpesvirus that has been associated with different clinical conditions in cattle. In Argentina, BoHV-4 was detected in diverse bovine samples. The aim of this study was to analyze the genetic relationship of 48 field BoHV-4 strains isolated from cattle in Argentina. According to thymidine kinase (tk) gene sequences, BoHV-4 isolates belong to genotypes 1, 2 and 3. Phylogenetic analyses confirmed the presence of the three previously described viral genotypes. However, some of the studied isolates presented conflicting phylogenetic signals between the studied markers. This suggests a complex evolutionary background, that is a history of recombination, incomplete lineage sorting (deep coalescence) or a combination of these, which requires further study. These potential events make difficult the diagnosis of BoHV-4 from clinical samples of cattle and may pose a significant problem for the control of the virus in the herds.