Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina)

During fruit oil synthesis and accumulation period, fruits are the main carbohydrate sink and water stress may modify the reserve availability for next season development. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of deficit irrigation during fruit oil synthesis period on next season ca...

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Autores principales: Hueso, Antonio, Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael, Ruiz, Constantino, Meng, Li, Perez Pastor, Alejandro, Rosa, J.M. de la, Gómez Del Campo, María
Formato: Conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: ISHS 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6888
http://oa.upm.es/43299/
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author Hueso, Antonio
Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael
Ruiz, Constantino
Meng, Li
Perez Pastor, Alejandro
Rosa, J.M. de la
Gómez Del Campo, María
author_browse Gómez Del Campo, María
Hueso, Antonio
Meng, Li
Perez Pastor, Alejandro
Rosa, J.M. de la
Ruiz, Constantino
Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael
author_facet Hueso, Antonio
Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael
Ruiz, Constantino
Meng, Li
Perez Pastor, Alejandro
Rosa, J.M. de la
Gómez Del Campo, María
author_sort Hueso, Antonio
collection INTA Digital
description During fruit oil synthesis and accumulation period, fruits are the main carbohydrate sink and water stress may modify the reserve availability for next season development. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of deficit irrigation during fruit oil synthesis period on next season carbohydrates content. Experiment was carried out in a super high density olive orchard (Olea europaea cv Arbequina) located in La Puebla de Montalbán, Toledo, Spain (39º 48’N, 04º27’W, 516 msnm). Two irrigation level were applied from the middle August until harvest (First November), when most of the 80% of the oil accumulated on fruits occurs. The control treatment (Non stressed) was irrigated until harvest, trying to maintain the root zone close to field capacity. The Stressed treatment was irrigated with water dosage being reduced to 12% of Non stress treatment. Carbohydrates (soluble sugars and starch) were measured on roots, leaves and stems at the end of winter. Differences on carbohydrate concentration were observed on leaves but not in the reserve organs as roots or stems. Leaves of the Stressed trees presented higher carbohydrates content. These results show the important role of carbohydrates on water stress adaptation by osmotic regulation.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA68882020-03-05T12:45:32Z Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina) Hueso, Antonio Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael Ruiz, Constantino Meng, Li Perez Pastor, Alejandro Rosa, J.M. de la Gómez Del Campo, María Olea Europaea Riego Variedades Carbohidratos Azucares Almidón Irrigation Varieties Carbohydrates Sugars Starch Olivo Variedad Arbequina During fruit oil synthesis and accumulation period, fruits are the main carbohydrate sink and water stress may modify the reserve availability for next season development. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of deficit irrigation during fruit oil synthesis period on next season carbohydrates content. Experiment was carried out in a super high density olive orchard (Olea europaea cv Arbequina) located in La Puebla de Montalbán, Toledo, Spain (39º 48’N, 04º27’W, 516 msnm). Two irrigation level were applied from the middle August until harvest (First November), when most of the 80% of the oil accumulated on fruits occurs. The control treatment (Non stressed) was irrigated until harvest, trying to maintain the root zone close to field capacity. The Stressed treatment was irrigated with water dosage being reduced to 12% of Non stress treatment. Carbohydrates (soluble sugars and starch) were measured on roots, leaves and stems at the end of winter. Differences on carbohydrate concentration were observed on leaves but not in the reserve organs as roots or stems. Leaves of the Stressed trees presented higher carbohydrates content. These results show the important role of carbohydrates on water stress adaptation by osmotic regulation. EEA Junín Fil: Hueso, Antonio. Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. Departamento Producción agraria. CEIGRAM; España Fil: Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Junín; Argentina Fil: Ruiz, Constantino. Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. Departamento Producción agraria. CEIGRAM; España Fil: Meng, Li. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; España Fil: Perez Pastor, Alejandro. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; España Fil: Rosa, J.M. de la. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; España Fil: Gómez Del Campo, María. Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. Departamento Producción agraria. CEIGRAM; España 2020-03-05T12:44:02Z 2020-03-05T12:44:02Z 2016 info:ar-repo/semantics/documento de conferencia info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6888 http://oa.upm.es/43299/ eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf ISHS VIII International Olive Symposium, Split (Croacia), del 10 al 14 de octubre de 2016
spellingShingle Olea Europaea
Riego
Variedades
Carbohidratos
Azucares
Almidón
Irrigation
Varieties
Carbohydrates
Sugars
Starch
Olivo
Variedad Arbequina
Hueso, Antonio
Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael
Ruiz, Constantino
Meng, Li
Perez Pastor, Alejandro
Rosa, J.M. de la
Gómez Del Campo, María
Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina)
title Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina)
title_full Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina)
title_fullStr Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina)
title_short Effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows (cv. Arbequina)
title_sort effect of deficit irrigation during oil synthesis period on carbohydrates content in olive hedgerows cv arbequina
topic Olea Europaea
Riego
Variedades
Carbohidratos
Azucares
Almidón
Irrigation
Varieties
Carbohydrates
Sugars
Starch
Olivo
Variedad Arbequina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6888
http://oa.upm.es/43299/
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