Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits

The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of thermal and anaerobic treatments on physiological and biochemical parameters in a variety of tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Colt 45). Treatments applied to mature green tomatoes were: (A) heat treatments by water immersion at 42...

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Main Authors: Polenta, Gustavo Alberto, Lucangeli, C.D., Budde, Claudio Olaf, Gonzalez, Claudia Beatriz, Murray, Ricardo Ernesto
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643804002920
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6129
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2004.11.003
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author Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
Lucangeli, C.D.
Budde, Claudio Olaf
Gonzalez, Claudia Beatriz
Murray, Ricardo Ernesto
author_browse Budde, Claudio Olaf
Gonzalez, Claudia Beatriz
Lucangeli, C.D.
Murray, Ricardo Ernesto
Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
author_facet Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
Lucangeli, C.D.
Budde, Claudio Olaf
Gonzalez, Claudia Beatriz
Murray, Ricardo Ernesto
author_sort Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
collection INTA Digital
description The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of thermal and anaerobic treatments on physiological and biochemical parameters in a variety of tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Colt 45). Treatments applied to mature green tomatoes were: (A) heat treatments by water immersion at 42 °C for 30 min (HS30′) or for 60 min (HS60′); or by air at 38 °C for 72 h (HS72h); and (B) anaerobic treatments carried out at 20 °C under humidified nitrogen atmosphere for 3 days (ANA3d) or 6 days (ANA6d). After treatments, fruits were stored at 2 or 14 °C. Parameters evaluated were: colour, total acidity, major organic acids, firmness, and ethanol and acetaldehyde concentration. Anaerobic and long-term heat shock treatments inhibited colour development irrespective of storage temperature. Air heat treatment reduced tritratable acidity by increasing malic acid metabolism. Anaerobic treatments induced ethanol accumulation, which could be reversed during storage for the short treatment (3 days), but not for the longer treatment (6 days). Acetaldehyde concentration was increased by anaerobic treatments, but also by immersion in hot water for 60 min, which would produce a “low-aerobic” environment.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA6129
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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spelling INTA61292019-10-17T10:54:32Z Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits Polenta, Gustavo Alberto Lucangeli, C.D. Budde, Claudio Olaf Gonzalez, Claudia Beatriz Murray, Ricardo Ernesto Tomatoes Anaerobic Treatment Heat Shock Cooling Stress Organic Acids Tomate Tratamiento Anaeróbico Shock Térmico Enfriamiento Estres Anaerobiosis Ácidos Orgánicos Physiological and Biochemical Parameters Chilling Injury Parámetros Fisiológicos y Bioquímicos Lesión por Frío The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of thermal and anaerobic treatments on physiological and biochemical parameters in a variety of tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Colt 45). Treatments applied to mature green tomatoes were: (A) heat treatments by water immersion at 42 °C for 30 min (HS30′) or for 60 min (HS60′); or by air at 38 °C for 72 h (HS72h); and (B) anaerobic treatments carried out at 20 °C under humidified nitrogen atmosphere for 3 days (ANA3d) or 6 days (ANA6d). After treatments, fruits were stored at 2 or 14 °C. Parameters evaluated were: colour, total acidity, major organic acids, firmness, and ethanol and acetaldehyde concentration. Anaerobic and long-term heat shock treatments inhibited colour development irrespective of storage temperature. Air heat treatment reduced tritratable acidity by increasing malic acid metabolism. Anaerobic treatments induced ethanol accumulation, which could be reversed during storage for the short treatment (3 days), but not for the longer treatment (6 days). Acetaldehyde concentration was increased by anaerobic treatments, but also by immersion in hot water for 60 min, which would produce a “low-aerobic” environment. Fil: Polenta, Gustavo Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Fil: Lucangeli, C.D. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina. Fil: Budde, Claudio Olaf. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina. Fil: Gonzalez, Claudia Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Murray, Ricardo Ernesto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina. 2019-10-17T10:47:19Z 2019-10-17T10:47:19Z 2006-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643804002920 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6129 0023-6438 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2004.11.003 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Food Science and Technology 39 (1) : 27-34 (January 2006).
spellingShingle Tomatoes
Anaerobic Treatment
Heat Shock
Cooling
Stress
Organic Acids
Tomate
Tratamiento Anaeróbico
Shock Térmico
Enfriamiento
Estres
Anaerobiosis
Ácidos Orgánicos
Physiological and Biochemical Parameters
Chilling Injury
Parámetros Fisiológicos y Bioquímicos
Lesión por Frío
Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
Lucangeli, C.D.
Budde, Claudio Olaf
Gonzalez, Claudia Beatriz
Murray, Ricardo Ernesto
Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits
title Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits
title_full Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits
title_fullStr Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits
title_full_unstemmed Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits
title_short Heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits
title_sort heat and anaerobic treatments affected physiological and biochemical parameters in tomato fruits
topic Tomatoes
Anaerobic Treatment
Heat Shock
Cooling
Stress
Organic Acids
Tomate
Tratamiento Anaeróbico
Shock Térmico
Enfriamiento
Estres
Anaerobiosis
Ácidos Orgánicos
Physiological and Biochemical Parameters
Chilling Injury
Parámetros Fisiológicos y Bioquímicos
Lesión por Frío
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643804002920
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6129
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2004.11.003
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