Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds.

BACKGROUND: This study characterized the influence of temperature during grain filling on the saturated fatty acid distribution in triacylglycerol molecules from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds. Two growth chamber experiments were conducted with day/night temperatures...

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Main Authors: Izquierdo, Natalia Gabriela, Martínez-Force, Enrique, Garces, Rafael, Aguirrezabal, Luis Adolfo Nazareno, Zambelli, Andrés, Reid, Roberto
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jsfa.7646
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4854
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.7646
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author Izquierdo, Natalia Gabriela
Martínez-Force, Enrique
Garces, Rafael
Aguirrezabal, Luis Adolfo Nazareno
Zambelli, Andrés
Reid, Roberto
author_browse Aguirrezabal, Luis Adolfo Nazareno
Garces, Rafael
Izquierdo, Natalia Gabriela
Martínez-Force, Enrique
Reid, Roberto
Zambelli, Andrés
author_facet Izquierdo, Natalia Gabriela
Martínez-Force, Enrique
Garces, Rafael
Aguirrezabal, Luis Adolfo Nazareno
Zambelli, Andrés
Reid, Roberto
author_sort Izquierdo, Natalia Gabriela
collection INTA Digital
description BACKGROUND: This study characterized the influence of temperature during grain filling on the saturated fatty acid distribution in triacylglycerol molecules from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds. Two growth chamber experiments were conducted with day/night temperatures of 16/16, 26/16, 26/26 and 32/26 °C. RESULTS: In all genotypes, independently of the genetic background, higher temperatures increased palmitic and oleic acid and reduced linoleic acid concentrations. Increasing night temperature produced an increase in saturated-unsaturated-saturated species, indicating a more symmetrical distribution of saturated fatty acids. The solid fat index was more affected by temperature during grain filling in lines with high linoleic than high oleic background. Higher variations in symmetry among night temperatures were observed in lines with high oleic background, which are more stable in fatty acid composition. CONCLUSION: The effect of temperature on triacylglycerol composition is not completely explained by its effect on fatty acid composition. Thus night temperature affects oil properties via its effects on fatty acid synthesis and on the distribution of fatty acids in the triacylglycerol molecules.
format Artículo
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher John Wiley & Sons
publisherStr John Wiley & Sons
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spelling INTA48542019-06-13T15:31:08Z Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds. Izquierdo, Natalia Gabriela Martínez-Force, Enrique Garces, Rafael Aguirrezabal, Luis Adolfo Nazareno Zambelli, Andrés Reid, Roberto Esterasas Aceite Temperatura Triglicéridos Ácidos Grasos Esterase Oil Temperature Triglycerides Fatty Acids Helianthus Annuus Girasol BACKGROUND: This study characterized the influence of temperature during grain filling on the saturated fatty acid distribution in triacylglycerol molecules from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds. Two growth chamber experiments were conducted with day/night temperatures of 16/16, 26/16, 26/26 and 32/26 °C. RESULTS: In all genotypes, independently of the genetic background, higher temperatures increased palmitic and oleic acid and reduced linoleic acid concentrations. Increasing night temperature produced an increase in saturated-unsaturated-saturated species, indicating a more symmetrical distribution of saturated fatty acids. The solid fat index was more affected by temperature during grain filling in lines with high linoleic than high oleic background. Higher variations in symmetry among night temperatures were observed in lines with high oleic background, which are more stable in fatty acid composition. CONCLUSION: The effect of temperature on triacylglycerol composition is not completely explained by its effect on fatty acid composition. Thus night temperature affects oil properties via its effects on fatty acid synthesis and on the distribution of fatty acids in the triacylglycerol molecules. EEA Balcarce Fil: Izquierdo, Natalia. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. INTA, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Martínez-Force, Enrique. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Instituto de la Grasa; España Fil: Garces, Rafael. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Instituto de la Grasa; España Fil: Aguirrezabal, Luis Adolfo Nazareno. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Zambelli, Andrés. Advanta Semillas. Center for Biotechnology Research; Argentina. Fil: Reid, Roberto. Advanta Semillas. Center for Biotechnology Research; Argentina. 2019-04-09T12:43:09Z 2019-04-09T12:43:09Z 2016-10 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jsfa.7646 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4854 0022-5142 https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.7646 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf John Wiley & Sons Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 96 (13): 4367-4376 (October 2016)
spellingShingle Esterasas
Aceite
Temperatura
Triglicéridos
Ácidos Grasos
Esterase
Oil
Temperature
Triglycerides
Fatty Acids
Helianthus Annuus
Girasol
Izquierdo, Natalia Gabriela
Martínez-Force, Enrique
Garces, Rafael
Aguirrezabal, Luis Adolfo Nazareno
Zambelli, Andrés
Reid, Roberto
Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds.
title Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds.
title_full Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds.
title_fullStr Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds.
title_full_unstemmed Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds.
title_short Temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds.
title_sort temperature effect on triacylglycerol species in seed oil from high stearic sunflower lines with different genetic backgrounds
topic Esterasas
Aceite
Temperatura
Triglicéridos
Ácidos Grasos
Esterase
Oil
Temperature
Triglycerides
Fatty Acids
Helianthus Annuus
Girasol
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jsfa.7646
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4854
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.7646
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AT martinezforceenrique temperatureeffectontriacylglycerolspeciesinseedoilfromhighstearicsunflowerlineswithdifferentgeneticbackgrounds
AT garcesrafael temperatureeffectontriacylglycerolspeciesinseedoilfromhighstearicsunflowerlineswithdifferentgeneticbackgrounds
AT aguirrezaballuisadolfonazareno temperatureeffectontriacylglycerolspeciesinseedoilfromhighstearicsunflowerlineswithdifferentgeneticbackgrounds
AT zambelliandres temperatureeffectontriacylglycerolspeciesinseedoilfromhighstearicsunflowerlineswithdifferentgeneticbackgrounds
AT reidroberto temperatureeffectontriacylglycerolspeciesinseedoilfromhighstearicsunflowerlineswithdifferentgeneticbackgrounds