Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures

The physicochemical, pasting, thermal, viscoelastic, and syneresis properties of nine formulations prepared with wheat starch, potato starch, and hydrocolloids (pectin, HPMC, arabic gum, and konjac glucomannan (KG)) were assessed. The addition of the hydrocolloids decreased the water solubility inde...

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Main Authors: Varela, María Soledad, Navarro, Alba Sofia del Rosario, Yamul, Diego Karim
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/star.201400257
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4561
https://doi.org/10.1002/star.201400257
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author Varela, María Soledad
Navarro, Alba Sofia del Rosario
Yamul, Diego Karim
author_browse Navarro, Alba Sofia del Rosario
Varela, María Soledad
Yamul, Diego Karim
author_facet Varela, María Soledad
Navarro, Alba Sofia del Rosario
Yamul, Diego Karim
author_sort Varela, María Soledad
collection INTA Digital
description The physicochemical, pasting, thermal, viscoelastic, and syneresis properties of nine formulations prepared with wheat starch, potato starch, and hydrocolloids (pectin, HPMC, arabic gum, and konjac glucomannan (KG)) were assessed. The addition of the hydrocolloids decreased the water solubility index and water absorption capacity but did not modify the swelling power of starch granules. The starch gelatinization temperature decreased in the presence of the hydrocolloids, while the enthalpy of gelatinization and gelatinization range temperature increased. Pectin and HPMC addition decreased the paste viscosity whereas KG increased and arabic gum had no effect. On the other hand, the pasting temperature was not modified by the presence of hydrocolloids. All the blends behaved as solid as the storage modulus was higher than the viscous modulus within all the frequency range assayed. Viscous characteristics were improved with the addition of pectin and HPMC. The presence of hydrocolloids increased the stability of the gelled starch mixtures to freeze–thaw cycle and no syneresis was observed in these gels stored at 4°C.
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language Inglés
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spelling INTA45612019-03-08T15:01:52Z Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures Varela, María Soledad Navarro, Alba Sofia del Rosario Yamul, Diego Karim Almidón Papa Trigo Polisacáridos Starch Potatoes Wheat Polysaccharides Hidrocoloides The physicochemical, pasting, thermal, viscoelastic, and syneresis properties of nine formulations prepared with wheat starch, potato starch, and hydrocolloids (pectin, HPMC, arabic gum, and konjac glucomannan (KG)) were assessed. The addition of the hydrocolloids decreased the water solubility index and water absorption capacity but did not modify the swelling power of starch granules. The starch gelatinization temperature decreased in the presence of the hydrocolloids, while the enthalpy of gelatinization and gelatinization range temperature increased. Pectin and HPMC addition decreased the paste viscosity whereas KG increased and arabic gum had no effect. On the other hand, the pasting temperature was not modified by the presence of hydrocolloids. All the blends behaved as solid as the storage modulus was higher than the viscous modulus within all the frequency range assayed. Viscous characteristics were improved with the addition of pectin and HPMC. The presence of hydrocolloids increased the stability of the gelled starch mixtures to freeze–thaw cycle and no syneresis was observed in these gels stored at 4°C. EEA Balcarce Fil: Varela, María Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Unidad Integrada. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Cátedra de Apicultura y Calidad y Tecnología de Miel; Argentina Fil: Navarro, Alba Sofia del Rosario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Yamul, Diego Karim. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina 2019-03-08T14:59:52Z 2019-03-08T14:59:52Z 2016-07 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/star.201400257 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4561 0038-9056 1521-379X https://doi.org/10.1002/star.201400257 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Wiley Starch/starke 68 (7-8) : 753-761 (July 2016)
spellingShingle Almidón
Papa
Trigo
Polisacáridos
Starch
Potatoes
Wheat
Polysaccharides
Hidrocoloides
Varela, María Soledad
Navarro, Alba Sofia del Rosario
Yamul, Diego Karim
Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures
title Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures
title_full Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures
title_fullStr Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures
title_short Effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat/potato starch mixtures
title_sort effect of hydrocolloids on the properties of wheat potato starch mixtures
topic Almidón
Papa
Trigo
Polisacáridos
Starch
Potatoes
Wheat
Polysaccharides
Hidrocoloides
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/star.201400257
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4561
https://doi.org/10.1002/star.201400257
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