Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation

Quebracho (QUE) and chestnut (CHE) are natural sources of tannins, but there are no connection between QUE, CHE and human health. The study investigated the antioxidant response and metabolization of tannin extracts trough in vitro digestion-fermentation. The FRAP assay pointed a higher reducing c...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Molino, Silvia, Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique, Giovando, Samuele, Rufián Henares, José Ángel
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4437
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464618304110?via%3Dihub
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2018.07.056
_version_ 1855035323409498112
author Molino, Silvia
Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique
Giovando, Samuele
Rufián Henares, José Ángel
author_browse Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique
Giovando, Samuele
Molino, Silvia
Rufián Henares, José Ángel
author_facet Molino, Silvia
Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique
Giovando, Samuele
Rufián Henares, José Ángel
author_sort Molino, Silvia
collection INTA Digital
description Quebracho (QUE) and chestnut (CHE) are natural sources of tannins, but there are no connection between QUE, CHE and human health. The study investigated the antioxidant response and metabolization of tannin extracts trough in vitro digestion-fermentation. The FRAP assay pointed a higher reducing capacity of CHE than QUE (6.90 vs. 5.07 mmol Trolox/g), in contrast to a stronger scavenging activity of QUE (8.16 mmol Trolox/g vs 6.70 mmol Trolox/g). The results obtained showed a decrease of the antioxidant capacity of tannins after microbial fermentation, but a high prebiotic activity through release of short-chain fatty acids of both CHE (11.14 mmol/g) and QUE (4.79 mmol/g) was observed. The UPLC-MS investigations on digested and fermented tannins gave an identification and semi-quantification of 18 compounds, including hydrolysable and condensed tannins and their metabolites. The results represent a valid basis for further studies on the potential use of these wood extracts in human diet.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA4437
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling INTA44372019-02-13T16:08:24Z Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation Molino, Silvia Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique Giovando, Samuele Rufián Henares, José Ángel Tannins In Vitro Digestibility Fermentation Polyphenols Fatty Acids Antioxidants Taninos Digestibilidad in Vitro Fermentación Polifenoles Ácidos Grasos Castanea Antioxidantes Gut Microbiota Antioxidant Capacity Capacidad Antioxidante Quebracho Quebracho (QUE) and chestnut (CHE) are natural sources of tannins, but there are no connection between QUE, CHE and human health. The study investigated the antioxidant response and metabolization of tannin extracts trough in vitro digestion-fermentation. The FRAP assay pointed a higher reducing capacity of CHE than QUE (6.90 vs. 5.07 mmol Trolox/g), in contrast to a stronger scavenging activity of QUE (8.16 mmol Trolox/g vs 6.70 mmol Trolox/g). The results obtained showed a decrease of the antioxidant capacity of tannins after microbial fermentation, but a high prebiotic activity through release of short-chain fatty acids of both CHE (11.14 mmol/g) and QUE (4.79 mmol/g) was observed. The UPLC-MS investigations on digested and fermented tannins gave an identification and semi-quantification of 18 compounds, including hydrolysable and condensed tannins and their metabolites. The results represent a valid basis for further studies on the potential use of these wood extracts in human diet. Instituto de Patobiología Fil: Molino, Silvia. Universidad de Granada. Centro de Investigación Biomédica. Instituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos. Departamento de Nutrición y Bromtología; España Fil: Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Giovando, Samuele. Centro Ricerche per la Chimica Fine Srl; Italia Fil: Rufián Henares, José Ángel. Universidad de Granada. Centro de Investigación Biomédica. Instituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos. Departamento de Nutrición y Bromtología; España. Universidad de Granada. Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA; España 2019-02-13T16:01:59Z 2019-02-13T16:01:59Z 2018-10 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4437 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464618304110?via%3Dihub 1756-4646 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2018.07.056 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Journal of functional foods 49 : 188-195. (October 2018)
spellingShingle Tannins
In Vitro Digestibility
Fermentation
Polyphenols
Fatty Acids
Antioxidants
Taninos
Digestibilidad in Vitro
Fermentación
Polifenoles
Ácidos Grasos
Castanea
Antioxidantes
Gut Microbiota
Antioxidant Capacity
Capacidad Antioxidante
Quebracho
Molino, Silvia
Fernandez Miyakawa, Mariano Enrique
Giovando, Samuele
Rufián Henares, José Ángel
Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation
title Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation
title_full Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation
title_fullStr Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation
title_full_unstemmed Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation
title_short Study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion-fermentation
title_sort study of antioxidant capacity and metabolization of quebracho and chestnut tannins through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion fermentation
topic Tannins
In Vitro Digestibility
Fermentation
Polyphenols
Fatty Acids
Antioxidants
Taninos
Digestibilidad in Vitro
Fermentación
Polifenoles
Ácidos Grasos
Castanea
Antioxidantes
Gut Microbiota
Antioxidant Capacity
Capacidad Antioxidante
Quebracho
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4437
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464618304110?via%3Dihub
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2018.07.056
work_keys_str_mv AT molinosilvia studyofantioxidantcapacityandmetabolizationofquebrachoandchestnuttanninsthroughinvitrogastrointestinaldigestionfermentation
AT fernandezmiyakawamarianoenrique studyofantioxidantcapacityandmetabolizationofquebrachoandchestnuttanninsthroughinvitrogastrointestinaldigestionfermentation
AT giovandosamuele studyofantioxidantcapacityandmetabolizationofquebrachoandchestnuttanninsthroughinvitrogastrointestinaldigestionfermentation
AT rufianhenaresjoseangel studyofantioxidantcapacityandmetabolizationofquebrachoandchestnuttanninsthroughinvitrogastrointestinaldigestionfermentation