Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods

The sorption characteristics of three formulations based on rosehip, apple and tomato pulp, added with saccharides, and aimed at preparing fruit leathers, were studied. Desorption isotherms were determined at 20 and 40 °C, both by the static gravimetric and the hygrometric method. Experimental isoth...

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Autores principales: Demarchi, Silvana María, Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea, De Michelis, Antonio, Giner, Sergio Adrian
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643812004914
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3848
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.12.007
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author Demarchi, Silvana María
Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea
De Michelis, Antonio
Giner, Sergio Adrian
author_browse De Michelis, Antonio
Demarchi, Silvana María
Giner, Sergio Adrian
Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea
author_facet Demarchi, Silvana María
Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea
De Michelis, Antonio
Giner, Sergio Adrian
author_sort Demarchi, Silvana María
collection INTA Digital
description The sorption characteristics of three formulations based on rosehip, apple and tomato pulp, added with saccharides, and aimed at preparing fruit leathers, were studied. Desorption isotherms were determined at 20 and 40 °C, both by the static gravimetric and the hygrometric method. Experimental isotherms were all J-shaped, as expected for rich-sugar matrices. A model previously developed for apple leather isotherms, the GAB equation and the Halsey model were fitted to the gravimetric data. Hygrometric isotherms exhibited a typical behavior at high moisture contents although, at lower values, the water activity readings were consistently higher than in the gravimetric method, and were never below 0.363. Apparently, the low-moisture, high-sugar samples behave as non-hygroscopic materials in the short times allowed by the hygrometric measurement, possibly due to the presence of crystallized sugars. On these grounds, the fast hygrometric method appears to be unsuitable to measure the water activity of such samples.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
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spelling INTA38482018-11-09T14:04:29Z Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods Demarchi, Silvana María Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea De Michelis, Antonio Giner, Sergio Adrian Frutas Manzana Tomate Pulpa de Frutas Sorción Sorption Carbohidratos Fruits Apples Rose Hips Tomatoes Fruit Pulps Carbohydrates Rosa Mosqueta Sacáridos The sorption characteristics of three formulations based on rosehip, apple and tomato pulp, added with saccharides, and aimed at preparing fruit leathers, were studied. Desorption isotherms were determined at 20 and 40 °C, both by the static gravimetric and the hygrometric method. Experimental isotherms were all J-shaped, as expected for rich-sugar matrices. A model previously developed for apple leather isotherms, the GAB equation and the Halsey model were fitted to the gravimetric data. Hygrometric isotherms exhibited a typical behavior at high moisture contents although, at lower values, the water activity readings were consistently higher than in the gravimetric method, and were never below 0.363. Apparently, the low-moisture, high-sugar samples behave as non-hygroscopic materials in the short times allowed by the hygrometric measurement, possibly due to the presence of crystallized sugars. On these grounds, the fast hygrometric method appears to be unsuitable to measure the water activity of such samples. EEA Bariloche Fil: Demarchi, Silvana María. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: De Michelis, Antonio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Agencia de Extensión Rural El Bolsón; Argentina Fil: Giner, Sergio Adrian. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina 2018-11-09T14:02:43Z 2018-11-09T14:02:43Z 2013-06 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643812004914 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3848 0023-6438 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.12.007 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier LWT - Food Science and Technology 52 (1) : 21-26 (June 2013)
spellingShingle Frutas
Manzana
Tomate
Pulpa de Frutas
Sorción
Sorption
Carbohidratos
Fruits
Apples
Rose Hips
Tomatoes
Fruit Pulps
Carbohydrates
Rosa Mosqueta
Sacáridos
Demarchi, Silvana María
Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea
De Michelis, Antonio
Giner, Sergio Adrian
Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods
title Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods
title_full Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods
title_fullStr Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods
title_full_unstemmed Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods
title_short Sorption characteristics of rosehip, apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods
title_sort sorption characteristics of rosehip apple and tomato pulp formulations as determined by gravimetric and hygrometric methods
topic Frutas
Manzana
Tomate
Pulpa de Frutas
Sorción
Sorption
Carbohidratos
Fruits
Apples
Rose Hips
Tomatoes
Fruit Pulps
Carbohydrates
Rosa Mosqueta
Sacáridos
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643812004914
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3848
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.12.007
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