Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.)

The study was accomplished to optimize the application of stress treatment to prevent chilling injury (CI) in tomatoes. Four treatments were evaluated: control, heat shock applied for 24 (HS24) and 48 h (HS48), and cold shock applied for 24 h (CS24). The fruits were stored at 2 and 14C, and evaluate...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Polenta, Gustavo Alberto, Budde, Claudio Olaf, Sivakumar, Dharini, Nanni, Mariana, Guidi, Silvina Mabel
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfq.12139
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2404
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfq.12139
_version_ 1855483049383297024
author Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
Budde, Claudio Olaf
Sivakumar, Dharini
Nanni, Mariana
Guidi, Silvina Mabel
author_browse Budde, Claudio Olaf
Guidi, Silvina Mabel
Nanni, Mariana
Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
Sivakumar, Dharini
author_facet Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
Budde, Claudio Olaf
Sivakumar, Dharini
Nanni, Mariana
Guidi, Silvina Mabel
author_sort Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
collection INTA Digital
description The study was accomplished to optimize the application of stress treatment to prevent chilling injury (CI) in tomatoes. Four treatments were evaluated: control, heat shock applied for 24 (HS24) and 48 h (HS48), and cold shock applied for 24 h (CS24). The fruits were stored at 2 and 14C, and evaluated immediately after treatment and after 21 and 28 days of storage. An additional evaluation after 7 days of exposure at 20C following storage withdrawal was included to induce ripening and exteriorize the development of CI symptoms. Different biochemical and quality attributes were evaluated (color, titratable acidity, firmness, ethylene, CI index and heat shock protein [HSP] accumulation). Heat treatments were successful in preventing the decay of fruits under CI‐inducing conditions. The significantly better performance of HS48 in comparison to the other treatments gives evidence that the effectiveness relies on the adequate intensity of application; therefore, this intensity should be strictly controlled by a proper monitoring method. In this regard, small HSP accumulation was found suitable to reflect properly the physiological condition of fruits and therefore to potentially optimize and determine the adequate intensity of treatment application.
format Artículo
id INTA2404
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
record_format dspace
spelling INTA24042018-05-22T11:24:45Z Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.) Polenta, Gustavo Alberto Budde, Claudio Olaf Sivakumar, Dharini Nanni, Mariana Guidi, Silvina Mabel Tomate Procesamiento de Alimentos Calidad Tratamiento Térmico Reacciones Bioquímicas Solanum Lycopersicum Tomatoes Food Processing Quality Heat Treatment Biochemical Reactions Lycopersicon Esculentum The study was accomplished to optimize the application of stress treatment to prevent chilling injury (CI) in tomatoes. Four treatments were evaluated: control, heat shock applied for 24 (HS24) and 48 h (HS48), and cold shock applied for 24 h (CS24). The fruits were stored at 2 and 14C, and evaluated immediately after treatment and after 21 and 28 days of storage. An additional evaluation after 7 days of exposure at 20C following storage withdrawal was included to induce ripening and exteriorize the development of CI symptoms. Different biochemical and quality attributes were evaluated (color, titratable acidity, firmness, ethylene, CI index and heat shock protein [HSP] accumulation). Heat treatments were successful in preventing the decay of fruits under CI‐inducing conditions. The significantly better performance of HS48 in comparison to the other treatments gives evidence that the effectiveness relies on the adequate intensity of application; therefore, this intensity should be strictly controlled by a proper monitoring method. In this regard, small HSP accumulation was found suitable to reflect properly the physiological condition of fruits and therefore to potentially optimize and determine the adequate intensity of treatment application. Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos Fil: Polenta, Gustavo Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Budde, Claudio Olaf. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina Fil: Sivakumar, Dharini. Tshwane University of Technology. Department of Crop Science. Postharvest Technology Group; Sudáfrica Fil: Nanni, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Guidi, Silvina Mabel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina 2018-05-15T17:56:03Z 2018-05-15T17:56:03Z 2015-06 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfq.12139 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2404 0146-9428 1745-4557 https://doi.org/10.1111/jfq.12139 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Journal of Food Quality 38 (3) : 153-163. (June 2015)
spellingShingle Tomate
Procesamiento de Alimentos
Calidad
Tratamiento Térmico
Reacciones Bioquímicas
Solanum Lycopersicum
Tomatoes
Food Processing
Quality
Heat Treatment
Biochemical Reactions
Lycopersicon Esculentum
Polenta, Gustavo Alberto
Budde, Claudio Olaf
Sivakumar, Dharini
Nanni, Mariana
Guidi, Silvina Mabel
Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.)
title Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.)
title_full Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.)
title_fullStr Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.)
title_short Evaluation of Biochemical and Quality Attributes to Monitor the Application of Heat and Cold Treatments in Tomato Fruit (Lycopersicon Esculentum Mill.)
title_sort evaluation of biochemical and quality attributes to monitor the application of heat and cold treatments in tomato fruit lycopersicon esculentum mill
topic Tomate
Procesamiento de Alimentos
Calidad
Tratamiento Térmico
Reacciones Bioquímicas
Solanum Lycopersicum
Tomatoes
Food Processing
Quality
Heat Treatment
Biochemical Reactions
Lycopersicon Esculentum
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfq.12139
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2404
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfq.12139
work_keys_str_mv AT polentagustavoalberto evaluationofbiochemicalandqualityattributestomonitortheapplicationofheatandcoldtreatmentsintomatofruitlycopersiconesculentummill
AT buddeclaudioolaf evaluationofbiochemicalandqualityattributestomonitortheapplicationofheatandcoldtreatmentsintomatofruitlycopersiconesculentummill
AT sivakumardharini evaluationofbiochemicalandqualityattributestomonitortheapplicationofheatandcoldtreatmentsintomatofruitlycopersiconesculentummill
AT nannimariana evaluationofbiochemicalandqualityattributestomonitortheapplicationofheatandcoldtreatmentsintomatofruitlycopersiconesculentummill
AT guidisilvinamabel evaluationofbiochemicalandqualityattributestomonitortheapplicationofheatandcoldtreatmentsintomatofruitlycopersiconesculentummill