Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials

Lignocellulosic biomass holds promise as a renewable feedstock for various applications, but its efficient conversion requires cost-effective degradation strategies. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of the growth conditions of Cellulomonas phragmiteti in the production...

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Autores principales: Buda, Kata, Fekete, Tünde, Ontañon, Ornella Mailen, Campos, Eleonora, Fehér, Csaba
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18363
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/12/2/258
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12020258
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author Buda, Kata
Fekete, Tünde
Ontañon, Ornella Mailen
Campos, Eleonora
Fehér, Csaba
author_browse Buda, Kata
Campos, Eleonora
Fehér, Csaba
Fekete, Tünde
Ontañon, Ornella Mailen
author_facet Buda, Kata
Fekete, Tünde
Ontañon, Ornella Mailen
Campos, Eleonora
Fehér, Csaba
author_sort Buda, Kata
collection INTA Digital
description Lignocellulosic biomass holds promise as a renewable feedstock for various applications, but its efficient conversion requires cost-effective degradation strategies. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of the growth conditions of Cellulomonas phragmiteti in the production of (hemi)cellulosic supernatants. To meet this aim, different lignocellulosic residues were used as carbon sources for growth using defined mineral or nutritive culture media. Cell-free culture supernatants with xylanolytic activity were produced in all the conditions evaluated, but the highest xylanase activity (15.3 U/mL) was achieved in Luria–Bertani (LB) medium containing 1% waste paper. Under these conditions, almost negligible β-glucosidase, cellobiohydrolase, β-xylosidase, and α-arabinofuranosidase activity was detected. The xylanolytic supernatant showed tolerance to salt and displayed maximal catalytic efficiency at pH 6 and 45 °C, along with good activity in the ranges of 45–55 °C and pH 5–8. As it showed good stability at 45 °C, the supernatant was employed for the hydrolysis of birchwood xylan (50 g/L) under optimal conditions, releasing 10.7 g/L xylose in 72 h. Thus, C. phragmiteti was found to produce a xylanolytic enzymatic supernatant efficiently by utilizing the cheap and abundant lignocellulosic residue of waste paper, and the produced supernatant has promising attributes for industrial applications.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA183632024-07-03T09:47:44Z Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials Buda, Kata Fekete, Tünde Ontañon, Ornella Mailen Campos, Eleonora Fehér, Csaba Cellulomonas Lignocellulose Wastes Enzymes Lignocelulosa Desechos Enzimas Cellulomonas phragmiteti Producción de Xilanasa Xylanase Production Lignocellulosic biomass holds promise as a renewable feedstock for various applications, but its efficient conversion requires cost-effective degradation strategies. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of the growth conditions of Cellulomonas phragmiteti in the production of (hemi)cellulosic supernatants. To meet this aim, different lignocellulosic residues were used as carbon sources for growth using defined mineral or nutritive culture media. Cell-free culture supernatants with xylanolytic activity were produced in all the conditions evaluated, but the highest xylanase activity (15.3 U/mL) was achieved in Luria–Bertani (LB) medium containing 1% waste paper. Under these conditions, almost negligible β-glucosidase, cellobiohydrolase, β-xylosidase, and α-arabinofuranosidase activity was detected. The xylanolytic supernatant showed tolerance to salt and displayed maximal catalytic efficiency at pH 6 and 45 °C, along with good activity in the ranges of 45–55 °C and pH 5–8. As it showed good stability at 45 °C, the supernatant was employed for the hydrolysis of birchwood xylan (50 g/L) under optimal conditions, releasing 10.7 g/L xylose in 72 h. Thus, C. phragmiteti was found to produce a xylanolytic enzymatic supernatant efficiently by utilizing the cheap and abundant lignocellulosic residue of waste paper, and the produced supernatant has promising attributes for industrial applications. Instituto de Biotecnología Fil: Buda, Kata. Budapest University of Technology and Economics. Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology. Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science. Biorefinery Research Group; Hungría Fil: Fekete, Tünde. Budapest University of Technology and Economics. Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology. Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science. Biorefinery Research Group; Hungría Fil: Ontañon, Ornella Mailen. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Ontañon, Ornella Mailen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Campos, Eleonora. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Campos, Eleonora. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Fehér, Csaba. Budapest University of Technology and Economics. Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology. Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science. Biorefinery Research Group; Hungría 2024-07-03T09:42:37Z 2024-07-03T09:42:37Z 2024-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18363 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/12/2/258 2227-9717 https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12020258 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf MDPI Processes 12 (2) : 258 (February 2024)
spellingShingle Cellulomonas
Lignocellulose
Wastes
Enzymes
Lignocelulosa
Desechos
Enzimas
Cellulomonas phragmiteti
Producción de Xilanasa
Xylanase Production
Buda, Kata
Fekete, Tünde
Ontañon, Ornella Mailen
Campos, Eleonora
Fehér, Csaba
Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials
title Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials
title_full Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials
title_fullStr Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials
title_full_unstemmed Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials
title_short Xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials
title_sort xylanase production by cellulomonas phragmiteti using lignocellulosic waste materials
topic Cellulomonas
Lignocellulose
Wastes
Enzymes
Lignocelulosa
Desechos
Enzimas
Cellulomonas phragmiteti
Producción de Xilanasa
Xylanase Production
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18363
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/12/2/258
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12020258
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