Improving the Comprehension of Pathogenicity and Phylogeny in ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma meliae’ through Genome Characterization

‘Candidatus Phytoplasma meliae’ is a pathogen associated with chinaberry yellowing disease, which has become a major phytosanitary problem for chinaberry forestry production in Argentina. Despite its economic impact, no genome information of this phytoplasma has been published, which has hindered...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fernandez, Franco Daniel, Xiao-Hua, Yan, Chih-Horng, Kuo, Marcone, Carmine, Conci, Luis Rogelio
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/17094
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/1/142
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12010142
Descripción
Sumario:‘Candidatus Phytoplasma meliae’ is a pathogen associated with chinaberry yellowing disease, which has become a major phytosanitary problem for chinaberry forestry production in Argentina. Despite its economic impact, no genome information of this phytoplasma has been published, which has hindered its characterization at the genomic level. In this study, we used a metagenomics approach to analyze the draft genome of the ‘Ca. P. meliae’ strain ChTYXIII. The draft assembly consisted of twenty-one contigs with a total length of 751.949 bp, and annotation revealed 669 CDSs, 34 tRNAs, and 1 set of rRNA operons. The metabolic pathways analysis showed that ChTYXIII contains the complete core genes for glycolysis and a functional Sec system for protein translocation. Our phylogenomic analysis based on 133 single-copy genes and genome-to-genome metrics supports the classification as unique ‘Ca. P. species’ within the MPV clade.