Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina

Mycotoxins including aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, fumonisins and ochratoxin A are among the main fungal secondary metabolites detected as natural contaminants in South America in different commodities such as peanuts (aflatoxins), cereals (deoxynivalenol and fumonisins) or grapes (ochratoxin A). Diff...

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Autores principales: Chulze, Sofia Noemí, Palazzini, Juan Manuel, Torres, Adriana, Barros, G., Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena, Geisen, R., Schmidt-Heydr, M., Kohl, Jürgen
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1641
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19440049.2014.984245?journalCode=tfac20
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2014.984245
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author Chulze, Sofia Noemí
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Torres, Adriana
Barros, G.
Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
Geisen, R.
Schmidt-Heydr, M.
Kohl, Jürgen
author_browse Barros, G.
Chulze, Sofia Noemí
Geisen, R.
Kohl, Jürgen
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
Schmidt-Heydr, M.
Torres, Adriana
author_facet Chulze, Sofia Noemí
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Torres, Adriana
Barros, G.
Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
Geisen, R.
Schmidt-Heydr, M.
Kohl, Jürgen
author_sort Chulze, Sofia Noemí
collection INTA Digital
description Mycotoxins including aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, fumonisins and ochratoxin A are among the main fungal secondary metabolites detected as natural contaminants in South America in different commodities such as peanuts (aflatoxins), cereals (deoxynivalenol and fumonisins) or grapes (ochratoxin A). Different strategies including crop rotation, tillage practices, fungicide application and planting less susceptible cultivars are used in order to reduce the impact of these mycotoxins in both food and feed chains. The development of fungicide resistance in many fungal pathogens as well as rising of public concern on the risks associated with pesticide use led to the search for alternative environmentally friendly methods. Biological control of plant pathogens and toxigenic fungi offers an alternative that can complement chemical control in the frame of an integrated pest management to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in the food and feed chains. The advances made in Argentina on reducing the impact of toxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in peanut, grapes and cereals using the biocontrol strategy are summarised. Native bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi have been selected to evaluate them as potential biocontrol agents. Field trials showed that Bacillus subtilis RC 218 and Brevibacillus sp. RC 263 were effective at reducing deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat. The application of Clonostachys rosea isolates on wheat stubble reduced Fusarium colonisation on the stubble. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Microbacterium oleovorans showed good activity to control both Fusarium verticillioides growth and the accumulation of fumonisins at pre-harvest stage in maize. Control of toxigenic Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin accumulation in peanuts was achieved using a native atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strain based on competitive exclusion of the toxigenic strains. Kluyveromyces thermotolerans strains were used as biocontrol agents to reduce the impact of Aspergillus section Nigri and ochratoxin A accumulation in grapes.
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spelling INTA16412018-06-21T17:29:57Z Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina Chulze, Sofia Noemí Palazzini, Juan Manuel Torres, Adriana Barros, G. Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena Geisen, R. Schmidt-Heydr, M. Kohl, Jürgen Micotoxinas Cereales Uva Arachis Hypogaea Control Biológico Mycotoxins Cereals Grapes Biological Control Maní Mycotoxins including aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, fumonisins and ochratoxin A are among the main fungal secondary metabolites detected as natural contaminants in South America in different commodities such as peanuts (aflatoxins), cereals (deoxynivalenol and fumonisins) or grapes (ochratoxin A). Different strategies including crop rotation, tillage practices, fungicide application and planting less susceptible cultivars are used in order to reduce the impact of these mycotoxins in both food and feed chains. The development of fungicide resistance in many fungal pathogens as well as rising of public concern on the risks associated with pesticide use led to the search for alternative environmentally friendly methods. Biological control of plant pathogens and toxigenic fungi offers an alternative that can complement chemical control in the frame of an integrated pest management to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in the food and feed chains. The advances made in Argentina on reducing the impact of toxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in peanut, grapes and cereals using the biocontrol strategy are summarised. Native bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi have been selected to evaluate them as potential biocontrol agents. Field trials showed that Bacillus subtilis RC 218 and Brevibacillus sp. RC 263 were effective at reducing deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat. The application of Clonostachys rosea isolates on wheat stubble reduced Fusarium colonisation on the stubble. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Microbacterium oleovorans showed good activity to control both Fusarium verticillioides growth and the accumulation of fumonisins at pre-harvest stage in maize. Control of toxigenic Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin accumulation in peanuts was achieved using a native atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strain based on competitive exclusion of the toxigenic strains. Kluyveromyces thermotolerans strains were used as biocontrol agents to reduce the impact of Aspergillus section Nigri and ochratoxin A accumulation in grapes. EEA Mendoza Fil: Chulze, Sofia Noemí. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Palazzini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Torres, Adriana. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Barros, G. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Geisen, R. Max Rubner-Institut; Alemania Fil: Schmidt-Heydr, M. Max Rubner-Institut; Alemania Fil: Kohl, J. Wageningen UR, Plant Research International; Holanda 2017-11-01T12:55:37Z 2017-11-01T12:55:37Z 2015 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1641 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19440049.2014.984245?journalCode=tfac20 1944-0049 (Print) 1944-0057 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2014.984245 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Argentina (nation) Food additives & contaminants: part A 32 (4) : 471-479. (2015)
spellingShingle Micotoxinas
Cereales
Uva
Arachis Hypogaea
Control Biológico
Mycotoxins
Cereals
Grapes
Biological Control
Maní
Chulze, Sofia Noemí
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Torres, Adriana
Barros, G.
Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
Geisen, R.
Schmidt-Heydr, M.
Kohl, Jürgen
Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_full Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_fullStr Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_short Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_sort biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts grapes and cereals in argentina
topic Micotoxinas
Cereales
Uva
Arachis Hypogaea
Control Biológico
Mycotoxins
Cereals
Grapes
Biological Control
Maní
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1641
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19440049.2014.984245?journalCode=tfac20
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2014.984245
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