Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance
Unlike olive orchards intended for olive oil, the production of table olives in narrow hedgerows is very recent and the information available about this cropping system is yet very scarce. In this work, we studied for the first time in table olive hedgerows (3.75m x 1.35m, N-S oriented) of Manzanill...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier
2023
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| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16160 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423823008671 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112699 |
| _version_ | 1855485702232342528 |
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| author | Rallo, Pilar Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael Jiménez, María Rocío Casanavo, Laura Suárez, María Paz Morales-Sillero, Ana |
| author_browse | Casanavo, Laura Jiménez, María Rocío Morales-Sillero, Ana Rallo, Pilar Suárez, María Paz Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael |
| author_facet | Rallo, Pilar Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael Jiménez, María Rocío Casanavo, Laura Suárez, María Paz Morales-Sillero, Ana |
| author_sort | Rallo, Pilar |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | Unlike olive orchards intended for olive oil, the production of table olives in narrow hedgerows is very recent and the information available about this cropping system is yet very scarce. In this work, we studied for the first time in table olive hedgerows (3.75m x 1.35m, N-S oriented) of Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña cultivars, the distribution within the canopy of yield components and physical-chemical fruit quality traits in response to the incident irradiance. Hedgerow canopies were divided into four positions on each side (East and West) according to height aboveground: 0.5–1.0m, 1.0–1.5m, 1.5–2.0m, 2.0–2.5m, and an additional top canopy position (> 2.5m) integrated for both sides. Total production, number of fruits and size distribution were recorded for each position and the following fruit traits were assessed: fresh weight, length, equatorial diameter, pulp-to-pit ratio, color index, bruising percentage, oil content, water content, total sugars and total phenols. Individual phenolic compounds were also quantified. The incident irradiance at each position was calculated over the fruit growth period using a model based on hedgerow parameters, resulting in a positive gradient from base to top canopy positions. For both cultivars, yield components and most quality traits were positively affected by incident irradiance as they followed a similar trend showing larger mean values with increasing canopy heights. Conversely, the total contents in sugar and phenols and individual phenolic compounds were not affected by the canopy positions. No remarkable differences between East and West sides of the hedgerow were observed. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INTA16160 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| publisherStr | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA161602023-12-07T13:43:49Z Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance Rallo, Pilar Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael Jiménez, María Rocío Casanavo, Laura Suárez, María Paz Morales-Sillero, Ana Olea europaea Variedades Rendimiento Calidad Densidad de Flujo Radiante Varieties Yields Quality Irradiance Olivo Variedad Manzanilla de Sevilla Variedad Manzanilla Cacereña Unlike olive orchards intended for olive oil, the production of table olives in narrow hedgerows is very recent and the information available about this cropping system is yet very scarce. In this work, we studied for the first time in table olive hedgerows (3.75m x 1.35m, N-S oriented) of Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña cultivars, the distribution within the canopy of yield components and physical-chemical fruit quality traits in response to the incident irradiance. Hedgerow canopies were divided into four positions on each side (East and West) according to height aboveground: 0.5–1.0m, 1.0–1.5m, 1.5–2.0m, 2.0–2.5m, and an additional top canopy position (> 2.5m) integrated for both sides. Total production, number of fruits and size distribution were recorded for each position and the following fruit traits were assessed: fresh weight, length, equatorial diameter, pulp-to-pit ratio, color index, bruising percentage, oil content, water content, total sugars and total phenols. Individual phenolic compounds were also quantified. The incident irradiance at each position was calculated over the fruit growth period using a model based on hedgerow parameters, resulting in a positive gradient from base to top canopy positions. For both cultivars, yield components and most quality traits were positively affected by incident irradiance as they followed a similar trend showing larger mean values with increasing canopy heights. Conversely, the total contents in sugar and phenols and individual phenolic compounds were not affected by the canopy positions. No remarkable differences between East and West sides of the hedgerow were observed. EEA La Consulta Fil: Rallo, Pilar. Universidad de Sevilla. ETSIA. Departamento de Agronomía; España Fil: Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria La Consulta; Argentina Fil: Rodríguez Gutiérrez, Guillermo. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de la Grasa; España Fil: Jiménez, María Rocío. Universidad de Sevilla. ETSIA. Departamento de Agronomía; España Fil: Casanavo, Laura. Universidad de Sevilla. ETSIA. Departamento de Agronomía; España Fil: Suárez, María Paz. Universidad de Sevilla. ETSIA. Departamento de Agronomía; España Fil: Morales-Sillero, Ana. Universidad de Sevilla. ETSIA. Departamento de Agronomía; España 2023-12-07T13:41:00Z 2023-12-07T13:41:00Z 2024-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16160 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423823008671 0304-4238 1879-1018 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112699 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Scientia Horticulturae 325 : 112699. (February 2024) |
| spellingShingle | Olea europaea Variedades Rendimiento Calidad Densidad de Flujo Radiante Varieties Yields Quality Irradiance Olivo Variedad Manzanilla de Sevilla Variedad Manzanilla Cacereña Rallo, Pilar Trentacoste, Eduardo Rafael Jiménez, María Rocío Casanavo, Laura Suárez, María Paz Morales-Sillero, Ana Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance |
| title | Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance |
| title_full | Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance |
| title_fullStr | Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance |
| title_full_unstemmed | Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance |
| title_short | Yield and physical-chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions (cv. Manzanilla de Sevilla and Manzanilla Cacereña) as affected by irradiance |
| title_sort | yield and physical chemical quality of table olives in different hedgerow canopy positions cv manzanilla de sevilla and manzanilla cacerena as affected by irradiance |
| topic | Olea europaea Variedades Rendimiento Calidad Densidad de Flujo Radiante Varieties Yields Quality Irradiance Olivo Variedad Manzanilla de Sevilla Variedad Manzanilla Cacereña |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16160 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423823008671 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112699 |
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