Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina

The current market requirements to obtain wines with enhanced complexity and varietal character propose the finding of new microorganisms capable of driving the malolactic fermentation (MLF) and contributing to new and distinctive sensory profiles in wines. During MLF, malic acid naturally present i...

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Autores principales: Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia, Sari, Santiago Eduardo, Mercado, Laura Analia, Krieger-Weber, Sibylle, Combina, Mariana, Rojo, Marí­a Cristina
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1382
https://www.sasev.org/journal/list-of-journals/malolactic-fermentation-induced-by-lactobacillus-plantarum-in-malbec-wines-from-argentina/?id=14&entryId=304
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author Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia
Sari, Santiago Eduardo
Mercado, Laura Analia
Krieger-Weber, Sibylle
Combina, Mariana
Rojo, Marí­a Cristina
author_browse Combina, Mariana
Krieger-Weber, Sibylle
Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia
Mercado, Laura Analia
Rojo, Marí­a Cristina
Sari, Santiago Eduardo
author_facet Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia
Sari, Santiago Eduardo
Mercado, Laura Analia
Krieger-Weber, Sibylle
Combina, Mariana
Rojo, Marí­a Cristina
author_sort Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia
collection INTA Digital
description The current market requirements to obtain wines with enhanced complexity and varietal character propose the finding of new microorganisms capable of driving the malolactic fermentation (MLF) and contributing to new and distinctive sensory profiles in wines. During MLF, malic acid naturally present in the must is converted into lactic acid by a decarboxylation reaction driven by lactic acid bacteria. Recently, a new strain of Lactobacillus plantarum suitable for MLF in high-pH wines was selected. This study evaluates the capacity of the L. plantarum V22 starter culture to complete MLF at laboratory and semi-industrial scale in different Malbec musts from Argentina. Malbec musts were co-inoculated with S. cerevisiae D254 and L. plantarum V22 to conduct alcoholic fermentation and MLF respectively. Two groups of Malbec musts were identified according to the ability of L. plantarum to consume malic acid. A first group, called “High Feasibility for MLF”, is characterised by the high viability of L. plantarum and the completion of MLF. On the other hand, a second group was identified, termed “Partial Feasibility for MLF”, and is characterised by a decreased viability of L. plantarum and incomplete MLF. This study shows that the capacity of L. plantarum to conduct MLF in Malbec musts is dependent on must composition, further suggesting that the evolution of pH during the fermentation process, rather than initial pH, is a critical factor affecting the successful completion of MLF
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA13822018-02-15T13:24:45Z Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia Sari, Santiago Eduardo Mercado, Laura Analia Krieger-Weber, Sibylle Combina, Mariana Rojo, Marí­a Cristina Fermentación Maloláctica Lactobacillus Plantarum Vinos Malolactic Fermentation Wines The current market requirements to obtain wines with enhanced complexity and varietal character propose the finding of new microorganisms capable of driving the malolactic fermentation (MLF) and contributing to new and distinctive sensory profiles in wines. During MLF, malic acid naturally present in the must is converted into lactic acid by a decarboxylation reaction driven by lactic acid bacteria. Recently, a new strain of Lactobacillus plantarum suitable for MLF in high-pH wines was selected. This study evaluates the capacity of the L. plantarum V22 starter culture to complete MLF at laboratory and semi-industrial scale in different Malbec musts from Argentina. Malbec musts were co-inoculated with S. cerevisiae D254 and L. plantarum V22 to conduct alcoholic fermentation and MLF respectively. Two groups of Malbec musts were identified according to the ability of L. plantarum to consume malic acid. A first group, called “High Feasibility for MLF”, is characterised by the high viability of L. plantarum and the completion of MLF. On the other hand, a second group was identified, termed “Partial Feasibility for MLF”, and is characterised by a decreased viability of L. plantarum and incomplete MLF. This study shows that the capacity of L. plantarum to conduct MLF in Malbec musts is dependent on must composition, further suggesting that the evolution of pH during the fermentation process, rather than initial pH, is a critical factor affecting the successful completion of MLF EEA Mendoza Fil: Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Sari, Santiago Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Fil: Mercado, Laura Analia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Rojo, Marí­a Cristina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Combina, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Krieger-Weber, Sibylle. Lallemand S.A.; Alemania 2017-10-03T11:41:09Z 2017-10-03T11:41:09Z 2016 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1382 https://www.sasev.org/journal/list-of-journals/malolactic-fermentation-induced-by-lactobacillus-plantarum-in-malbec-wines-from-argentina/?id=14&entryId=304 0253-939X eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Argentina (nation) South african journal of enology and viticulture 37 (2) : 115-123. (2016)
spellingShingle Fermentación Maloláctica
Lactobacillus Plantarum
Vinos
Malolactic Fermentation
Wines
Lerena, Marí­a Cecilia
Sari, Santiago Eduardo
Mercado, Laura Analia
Krieger-Weber, Sibylle
Combina, Mariana
Rojo, Marí­a Cristina
Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina
title Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina
title_full Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina
title_fullStr Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina
title_short Malolactic fermentation induced by Lactobacillus plantarum in Malbec wines from Argentina
title_sort malolactic fermentation induced by lactobacillus plantarum in malbec wines from argentina
topic Fermentación Maloláctica
Lactobacillus Plantarum
Vinos
Malolactic Fermentation
Wines
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1382
https://www.sasev.org/journal/list-of-journals/malolactic-fermentation-induced-by-lactobacillus-plantarum-in-malbec-wines-from-argentina/?id=14&entryId=304
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