Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging

Saccharomyces yeasts from different origins and species fermented in a semi-synthetic must containing aroma precursor of cv. Albari˜no and polyfunctional mercaptans precursors. The resulting wines were subjected to accelerate anoxic aging. Afterward, aroma profiles were analyzed by distinct gas chro...

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Main Authors: Perez, Maria Dolores, Denat, Marie, Minebois, Romain, Heras, Jose Maria, Guillamon, Jose Manuel, Ferreria, Vicente, Querol, Amparo
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11285
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740002022000053
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2022.103981
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author Perez, Maria Dolores
Denat, Marie
Minebois, Romain
Heras, Jose Maria
Guillamon, Jose Manuel
Ferreria, Vicente
Querol, Amparo
author_browse Denat, Marie
Ferreria, Vicente
Guillamon, Jose Manuel
Heras, Jose Maria
Minebois, Romain
Perez, Maria Dolores
Querol, Amparo
author_facet Perez, Maria Dolores
Denat, Marie
Minebois, Romain
Heras, Jose Maria
Guillamon, Jose Manuel
Ferreria, Vicente
Querol, Amparo
author_sort Perez, Maria Dolores
collection INTA Digital
description Saccharomyces yeasts from different origins and species fermented in a semi-synthetic must containing aroma precursor of cv. Albari˜no and polyfunctional mercaptans precursors. The resulting wines were subjected to accelerate anoxic aging. Afterward, aroma profiles were analyzed by distinct gas chromatography methodologies. Cryotolerant strains showed better fermentation performances with significant differences in volatile and nonvolatile fermentation products than Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae). We suggested that the highest levels γ-butyrolactone and diethyl succinate in Saccharomyces uvarum (S. uvarum) strains, together with their substantial succinic acid yields, could be related to greater flux through the GABA shunt. These strains also had the highest production of β-phenylethyl acetate, geraniol, and branched-chain ethyl esters. The latter compounds were highly increased by aging, while acetates and some terpenes decreased. S. kudriavzevii strains showed a remarkable ability to release polyfunctional mercaptans, with SK1 strain yielding up to 47-fold and 8-fold more 4-methyl-4-mercaptopentan-2-one (4MMP) than S. cerevisiae and S. uvarum strains, respectively. The wild S. cerevisiae beer isolate showed a particular aroma profile due to the highest production of ethyl 4-methylvalerate (lactic and fruity notes), γ-octalactone (coconut), and furfurylthiol (roasted coffee). The latter compound is possibly produced from the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). Since erythritol, another PPP intermediate was largely produced by this strain.
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spelling INTA112852022-03-02T13:11:40Z Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging Perez, Maria Dolores Denat, Marie Minebois, Romain Heras, Jose Maria Guillamon, Jose Manuel Ferreria, Vicente Querol, Amparo Mosto de Uva Saccharomyces Embotellado Envejecimiento Aroma Terpenoidos Composición Química Grape Must Bottling Ageing Flavour Terpenoids Chemical Composition Variedad Albarino Saccharomyces yeasts from different origins and species fermented in a semi-synthetic must containing aroma precursor of cv. Albari˜no and polyfunctional mercaptans precursors. The resulting wines were subjected to accelerate anoxic aging. Afterward, aroma profiles were analyzed by distinct gas chromatography methodologies. Cryotolerant strains showed better fermentation performances with significant differences in volatile and nonvolatile fermentation products than Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae). We suggested that the highest levels γ-butyrolactone and diethyl succinate in Saccharomyces uvarum (S. uvarum) strains, together with their substantial succinic acid yields, could be related to greater flux through the GABA shunt. These strains also had the highest production of β-phenylethyl acetate, geraniol, and branched-chain ethyl esters. The latter compounds were highly increased by aging, while acetates and some terpenes decreased. S. kudriavzevii strains showed a remarkable ability to release polyfunctional mercaptans, with SK1 strain yielding up to 47-fold and 8-fold more 4-methyl-4-mercaptopentan-2-one (4MMP) than S. cerevisiae and S. uvarum strains, respectively. The wild S. cerevisiae beer isolate showed a particular aroma profile due to the highest production of ethyl 4-methylvalerate (lactic and fruity notes), γ-octalactone (coconut), and furfurylthiol (roasted coffee). The latter compound is possibly produced from the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). Since erythritol, another PPP intermediate was largely produced by this strain. EEA Mendoza Fil: Perez, Maria Dolores. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Lallemand Bio; España. Universidad de Zaragoza. Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragon. Department of Analytical Chemistry. Laboratory for Aroma Analysis and Enology; España Fil: Denat, Marie. Universidad de Zaragoza. Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragon. Department of Analytical Chemistry. Laboratory for Aroma Analysis and Enology; España Fil: Minebois, Roman. CSIC. Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Los Alimentos. Departamento de Biotecnología de Los Alimentos. Grupo de Biología de Sistemas en Levaduras de Interés Biotecnológico; España Fil: Heras, Jose Maria. Lallemand Bio; España Fil: Guillamon, Jose Manuel. CSIC. Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Los Alimentos. Departamento de Biotecnología de Los Alimentos. Grupo de Biología de Sistemas en Levaduras de Interés Biotecnológico; España Fil: Ferreira, Vicente. Universidad de Zaragoza. Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragon. Department of Analytical Chemistry. Laboratory for Aroma Analysis and Enology; España Fil: Querol, Amparo. CSIC. Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Los Alimentos. Departamento de Biotecnología de Los Alimentos. Grupo de Biología de Sistemas en Levaduras de Interés Biotecnológico; España 2022-03-02T12:38:52Z 2022-03-02T12:38:52Z 2022-03-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11285 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740002022000053 0740-0020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2022.103981 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Food Microbiology 104 : 103981 (June 2022)
spellingShingle Mosto de Uva
Saccharomyces
Embotellado
Envejecimiento
Aroma
Terpenoidos
Composición Química
Grape Must
Bottling
Ageing
Flavour
Terpenoids
Chemical Composition
Variedad Albarino
Perez, Maria Dolores
Denat, Marie
Minebois, Romain
Heras, Jose Maria
Guillamon, Jose Manuel
Ferreria, Vicente
Querol, Amparo
Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging
title Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging
title_full Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging
title_fullStr Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging
title_short Modulation of aroma and chemical composition of Albarino semi-synthetic wines by non-wine Saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging
title_sort modulation of aroma and chemical composition of albarino semi synthetic wines by non wine saccharomyces yeasts and bottle aging
topic Mosto de Uva
Saccharomyces
Embotellado
Envejecimiento
Aroma
Terpenoidos
Composición Química
Grape Must
Bottling
Ageing
Flavour
Terpenoids
Chemical Composition
Variedad Albarino
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11285
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740002022000053
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2022.103981
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