Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation

Solids-water interactions of corn and quinoa flours were evaluated through 1H NMR, DSC, and water sorption isotherms. Glass transition temperature (Tg), observed by DSC, was better distinguished through FID signals, and correlated to water content through the Gordon and Taylor model. Enthalpy relaxa...

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Autores principales: Rolandelli, Guido, Farroni, Abel Eduardo, Buera, María del Pilar
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10970
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814621024286
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131422
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author Rolandelli, Guido
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Buera, María del Pilar
author_browse Buera, María del Pilar
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Rolandelli, Guido
author_facet Rolandelli, Guido
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Buera, María del Pilar
author_sort Rolandelli, Guido
collection INTA Digital
description Solids-water interactions of corn and quinoa flours were evaluated through 1H NMR, DSC, and water sorption isotherms. Glass transition temperature (Tg), observed by DSC, was better distinguished through FID signals, and correlated to water content through the Gordon and Taylor model. Enthalpy relaxations, identified by thermal analysis at 50–70 °C were studied through transverse relaxation times (T2) measured after Hahn spin-echo sequence, which revealed a rearrangement of the biopolymers structures that cause immobilization of polymer chains and reduced mobility of water molecules with weak interactions with solids (lower T22). The higher lipid content of quinoa flour was manifested after the CPMG sequence (T2 ≈ 100 ms) and caused reduced hygroscopicity and Tg values compared with corn flour systems. 1H NMR resulted efficient for assigning proton populations and understanding the changes in their distribution with temperature, analyzing glass transition and interpreting the implications of enthalpy relaxations processes in corn and quinoa flours.
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spelling INTA109702021-12-22T13:58:06Z Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation Rolandelli, Guido Farroni, Abel Eduardo Buera, María del Pilar Alimentos Productos Derivados de Cereales Harina de Maíz Quinua Calidad de los Alimentos Análisis de Alimentos Almacenamiento Polimeros Higroscopicidad Foods Cereal Products Corn Flour Food Quality Food Analysis Storage Polymers Hygroscopicity Isotermas de Sorción de Agua Movilidad Molecular Temperatura de Transición del Vidrio Relajación de la Entalpía Quinoa Solids-water interactions of corn and quinoa flours were evaluated through 1H NMR, DSC, and water sorption isotherms. Glass transition temperature (Tg), observed by DSC, was better distinguished through FID signals, and correlated to water content through the Gordon and Taylor model. Enthalpy relaxations, identified by thermal analysis at 50–70 °C were studied through transverse relaxation times (T2) measured after Hahn spin-echo sequence, which revealed a rearrangement of the biopolymers structures that cause immobilization of polymer chains and reduced mobility of water molecules with weak interactions with solids (lower T22). The higher lipid content of quinoa flour was manifested after the CPMG sequence (T2 ≈ 100 ms) and caused reduced hygroscopicity and Tg values compared with corn flour systems. 1H NMR resulted efficient for assigning proton populations and understanding the changes in their distribution with temperature, analyzing glass transition and interpreting the implications of enthalpy relaxations processes in corn and quinoa flours. EEA Pergamino Fil: Rolandelli, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Industria y Química Orgánica; Argentina Fil: Rolandelli, G. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Farroni, Abel Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Laboratorio Calidad de Alimento, Suelo y Agua; Argentina Fil: Buera, María del Pilar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Industria y Química Orgánica; Argentina Fil: Buera, María del Pilar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2021-12-22T13:47:14Z 2021-12-22T13:47:14Z 2021-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10970 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814621024286 0308-8146 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131422 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E7-I152-001/2019-PD-E7-I152-001/AR./Alimentos nutracéuticos, funcionales o para regímenes especiales. info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Food Chemistry 373 (Part A) : 131422. (March 2022)
spellingShingle Alimentos
Productos Derivados de Cereales
Harina de Maíz
Quinua
Calidad de los Alimentos
Análisis de Alimentos
Almacenamiento
Polimeros
Higroscopicidad
Foods
Cereal Products
Corn Flour
Food Quality
Food Analysis
Storage
Polymers
Hygroscopicity
Isotermas de Sorción de Agua
Movilidad Molecular
Temperatura de Transición del Vidrio
Relajación de la Entalpía
Quinoa
Rolandelli, Guido
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Buera, María del Pilar
Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation
title Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation
title_full Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation
title_fullStr Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation
title_short Analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹H NMR and its relationship with water distribution, glass transition and enthalpy relaxation
title_sort analysis of molecular mobility in corn and quinoa flours through ¹h nmr and its relationship with water distribution glass transition and enthalpy relaxation
topic Alimentos
Productos Derivados de Cereales
Harina de Maíz
Quinua
Calidad de los Alimentos
Análisis de Alimentos
Almacenamiento
Polimeros
Higroscopicidad
Foods
Cereal Products
Corn Flour
Food Quality
Food Analysis
Storage
Polymers
Hygroscopicity
Isotermas de Sorción de Agua
Movilidad Molecular
Temperatura de Transición del Vidrio
Relajación de la Entalpía
Quinoa
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10970
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814621024286
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131422
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