Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru
Meteorological observations play a major role in land management; thus, it is vital to properly plan the monitoring network of weather stations (WS). This study, therefore, selected ‘highly suitable’ sites with the objective of replanning the WS network in Amazonas, NW Peru. A set of 11 selection cr...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Artículo |
| Language: | Español |
| Published: |
MDPI
2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1627 https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9120169 |
| _version_ | 1855490349006323712 |
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| author | Rojas Briceño, Nilton B. Salas López, Rolando Silva López, Jhonsy Omar Oliva Cruz, Manuel Gómez Fernández, Darwin Terrones Murga, Renzo E. Iliquin Trigoso, Daniel Barrena Gurbillón, Miguel Barboza Castillo, Elgar |
| author_browse | Barboza Castillo, Elgar Barrena Gurbillón, Miguel Gómez Fernández, Darwin Iliquin Trigoso, Daniel Oliva Cruz, Manuel Rojas Briceño, Nilton B. Salas López, Rolando Silva López, Jhonsy Omar Terrones Murga, Renzo E. |
| author_facet | Rojas Briceño, Nilton B. Salas López, Rolando Silva López, Jhonsy Omar Oliva Cruz, Manuel Gómez Fernández, Darwin Terrones Murga, Renzo E. Iliquin Trigoso, Daniel Barrena Gurbillón, Miguel Barboza Castillo, Elgar |
| author_sort | Rojas Briceño, Nilton B. |
| collection | Repositorio INIA |
| description | Meteorological observations play a major role in land management; thus, it is vital to properly plan the monitoring network of weather stations (WS). This study, therefore, selected ‘highly suitable’ sites with the objective of replanning the WS network in Amazonas, NW Peru. A set of 11 selection criteria for WS sites were identified and mapped in a Geographic Information System, as well as their importance weights were determined using Analytic Hierarchy Process and experts. A map of the suitability of the territory for WS sites was constructed by weighted superimposition of the criteria maps. On this map, the suitability status of the 20 existing WS sites was then assessed and, if necessary, relocated. New ‘highly suitable’ sites were determined by the Near Analysis method using existing WS (some relocated). The territory suitability map for WS showed that 0.3% (108.55 km2) of Amazonas has ‘highly suitable’ characteristics to establish WS. This ‘highly suitable’ territory corresponds to 26,683 polygons (of ≥30 × 30 m each), from which 100 polygons were selected in 11 possible distributions of new WS networks in Amazonas, with different number and distance of new WS in each distribution. The implementation of this methodology will be a useful support tool for WS network planning. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INIA1627 |
| institution | Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria |
| language | Español |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INIA16272022-11-21T20:08:17Z Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru Rojas Briceño, Nilton B. Salas López, Rolando Silva López, Jhonsy Omar Oliva Cruz, Manuel Gómez Fernández, Darwin Terrones Murga, Renzo E. Iliquin Trigoso, Daniel Barrena Gurbillón, Miguel Barboza Castillo, Elgar Analytical hierarchy process Meteorological station Near análisis Suitability mapping https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.05.00 Meteorological observations play a major role in land management; thus, it is vital to properly plan the monitoring network of weather stations (WS). This study, therefore, selected ‘highly suitable’ sites with the objective of replanning the WS network in Amazonas, NW Peru. A set of 11 selection criteria for WS sites were identified and mapped in a Geographic Information System, as well as their importance weights were determined using Analytic Hierarchy Process and experts. A map of the suitability of the territory for WS sites was constructed by weighted superimposition of the criteria maps. On this map, the suitability status of the 20 existing WS sites was then assessed and, if necessary, relocated. New ‘highly suitable’ sites were determined by the Near Analysis method using existing WS (some relocated). The territory suitability map for WS showed that 0.3% (108.55 km2) of Amazonas has ‘highly suitable’ characteristics to establish WS. This ‘highly suitable’ territory corresponds to 26,683 polygons (of ≥30 × 30 m each), from which 100 polygons were selected in 11 possible distributions of new WS networks in Amazonas, with different number and distance of new WS in each distribution. The implementation of this methodology will be a useful support tool for WS network planning. Abstract. 1. Introduction. 2. Materials and methods. 3. Results. 4. Discussion. 5. Conclusions. References. 2022-03-02T23:23:08Z 2022-03-02T23:23:08Z 2021-11-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Rojas Briceño, N.B.; Salas López, R.; Silva López, J.O.; Oliva-Cruz, M.; Gómez Fernández, D.; Terrones Murga, R.E.; Iliquín Trigoso, D.; Barrena Gurbillón, M.; Barboza, E. Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru. Climate 2021, 9, 169. doi: 10.3390/cli9120169 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1627 Climate https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9120169 spa Climate 2021, 9(12), 169 https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9120169 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Perú MDPI Suiza Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA |
| spellingShingle | Analytical hierarchy process Meteorological station Near análisis Suitability mapping https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.05.00 Rojas Briceño, Nilton B. Salas López, Rolando Silva López, Jhonsy Omar Oliva Cruz, Manuel Gómez Fernández, Darwin Terrones Murga, Renzo E. Iliquin Trigoso, Daniel Barrena Gurbillón, Miguel Barboza Castillo, Elgar Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru |
| title | Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru |
| title_full | Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru |
| title_fullStr | Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru |
| title_full_unstemmed | Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru |
| title_short | Site Selection for a Network ofWeather Stations Using AHP and Near Analysis in a GIS Environment in Amazonas, NW Peru |
| title_sort | site selection for a network ofweather stations using ahp and near analysis in a gis environment in amazonas nw peru |
| topic | Analytical hierarchy process Meteorological station Near análisis Suitability mapping https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.05.00 |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1627 https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9120169 |
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