Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria

The unavailability of good quality seed yams (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) is frequently cited to be responsible for the slow rate of growth or decline in yam production. Current production and storage practices, as well as quality of seed yams in 35 villages of Oyo North, Asaba, Lokoja, and Lafia area...

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Autores principales: Asiedu, Robert, Akoroda, M.O., Aighewi, B.A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92729
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author Asiedu, Robert
Akoroda, M.O.
Aighewi, B.A.
author_browse Aighewi, B.A.
Akoroda, M.O.
Asiedu, Robert
author_facet Asiedu, Robert
Akoroda, M.O.
Aighewi, B.A.
author_sort Asiedu, Robert
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The unavailability of good quality seed yams (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) is frequently cited to be responsible for the slow rate of growth or decline in yam production. Current production and storage practices, as well as quality of seed yams in 35 villages of Oyo North, Asaba, Lokoja, and Lafia areas of the yam belt of Nigeria were studied in a survey involving 299 farmers that were interviewed using a questionnaire. Over 57% of the farmers used only seed yams from their farms for propagation. All farmers practiced double harvesting in combination with some other traditional methods of seed production. Between 50.0 and 65.0% of farmers in Asaba treated seed yams with purchased chemicals before planting to protect against yam beetle attack, while in other locations less than 35.0% did any form of treatment. Storage in situ or planting shortly after harvest was widely practiced in Oyo North, Lokoja and Lafia areas. In Asaba, storage was done for longer periods in yam barns. The yam beetle and scale insects caused much damage to seed yams in Asaba and Lokoja, respectively. Forty seven to 90% of farmers had a combination of pests and rots on their seed yams. The high level of loss and poor quality of seed yams in some yam zones of Nigeria are due to the pests and diseases, which are favoured by current production and storage, practices.
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spelling CGSpace927292023-06-13T06:41:16Z Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria Asiedu, Robert Akoroda, M.O. Aighewi, B.A. dioscorea rotundata production quality seed yam storage The unavailability of good quality seed yams (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) is frequently cited to be responsible for the slow rate of growth or decline in yam production. Current production and storage practices, as well as quality of seed yams in 35 villages of Oyo North, Asaba, Lokoja, and Lafia areas of the yam belt of Nigeria were studied in a survey involving 299 farmers that were interviewed using a questionnaire. Over 57% of the farmers used only seed yams from their farms for propagation. All farmers practiced double harvesting in combination with some other traditional methods of seed production. Between 50.0 and 65.0% of farmers in Asaba treated seed yams with purchased chemicals before planting to protect against yam beetle attack, while in other locations less than 35.0% did any form of treatment. Storage in situ or planting shortly after harvest was widely practiced in Oyo North, Lokoja and Lafia areas. In Asaba, storage was done for longer periods in yam barns. The yam beetle and scale insects caused much damage to seed yams in Asaba and Lokoja, respectively. Forty seven to 90% of farmers had a combination of pests and rots on their seed yams. The high level of loss and poor quality of seed yams in some yam zones of Nigeria are due to the pests and diseases, which are favoured by current production and storage, practices. 2002 2018-05-17T09:03:18Z 2018-05-17T09:03:18Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92729 en Limited Access Aighewi, B.A., Akoroda, M. & Asiedu, R. (2002). Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria. African Journal of Root and Tuber Crops, 5(1), 20-23.
spellingShingle dioscorea rotundata
production
quality
seed yam
storage
Asiedu, Robert
Akoroda, M.O.
Aighewi, B.A.
Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria
title Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria
title_full Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria
title_fullStr Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria
title_short Seed yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) production, storage, and quality in selected yam zones of Nigeria
title_sort seed yam dioscorea rotundata poir production storage and quality in selected yam zones of nigeria
topic dioscorea rotundata
production
quality
seed yam
storage
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92729
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