Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz

Nitrogen is the nutrient with greatest influence on yield and cost production of rice; it is then necesary to look for its most efficient use. Three field experiment were carried out to determine the agornomic efficiency of four urea forms (prilled, forestry grade, supergranules and sulfur-coated) a...

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Autor principal: Arregocés, Oscar
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 1983
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88513
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author Arregocés, Oscar
author_browse Arregocés, Oscar
author_facet Arregocés, Oscar
author_sort Arregocés, Oscar
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Nitrogen is the nutrient with greatest influence on yield and cost production of rice; it is then necesary to look for its most efficient use. Three field experiment were carried out to determine the agornomic efficiency of four urea forms (prilled, forestry grade, supergranules and sulfur-coated) at different rates and plant growth stages of CICA 8 variety. Results indicate that application before of three urea form-sulfurcoated urea excepted-brings about the loss of nitrogen; the related rice yield thus depended on the native nitrogen. Puddling allows a better plant use of soil nitrogen and increases rice yield by 76 percent with respect to dry soil planting but does not improve applied nitrogen efficiency. Split applicatin of 100 kg/ha N of all the above urea forms (1/3 before planting and 2/3 at panicle onset) increases the applied nitrogen absorption and greatly enhances nitrogen agronomic efficiency. Similar application of sulfurcoated urea increase rice yield by 20 percent and also improve nitrogen agronomic efficiency (44.0) when compared to the conventional system (27.4)
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spelling CGSpace885132023-06-12T20:27:41Z Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz Arregocés, Oscar rice fertilizers fertilizer application nitrogen fertilizers urea variety trials yield components yields arroz abonos aplicación de abonos abonos nitrogenados ensayos de variedades caracteres de rendimiento rendimiento Nitrogen is the nutrient with greatest influence on yield and cost production of rice; it is then necesary to look for its most efficient use. Three field experiment were carried out to determine the agornomic efficiency of four urea forms (prilled, forestry grade, supergranules and sulfur-coated) at different rates and plant growth stages of CICA 8 variety. Results indicate that application before of three urea form-sulfurcoated urea excepted-brings about the loss of nitrogen; the related rice yield thus depended on the native nitrogen. Puddling allows a better plant use of soil nitrogen and increases rice yield by 76 percent with respect to dry soil planting but does not improve applied nitrogen efficiency. Split applicatin of 100 kg/ha N of all the above urea forms (1/3 before planting and 2/3 at panicle onset) increases the applied nitrogen absorption and greatly enhances nitrogen agronomic efficiency. Similar application of sulfurcoated urea increase rice yield by 20 percent and also improve nitrogen agronomic efficiency (44.0) when compared to the conventional system (27.4) 1983 2017-10-12T08:03:16Z 2017-10-12T08:03:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88513 es Limited Access Arregocés, Oscar. 1983. Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz. Arroz (Colombia). 32(326):19-31.
spellingShingle rice
fertilizers
fertilizer application
nitrogen fertilizers
urea
variety trials
yield components
yields
arroz
abonos
aplicación de abonos
abonos nitrogenados
ensayos de variedades
caracteres de rendimiento
rendimiento
Arregocés, Oscar
Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz
title Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz
title_full Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz
title_fullStr Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz
title_full_unstemmed Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz
title_short Evaluación de la eficiencia agronómica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz
title_sort evaluacion de la eficiencia agronomica de cuatro formas de urea en el cultivo del arroz
topic rice
fertilizers
fertilizer application
nitrogen fertilizers
urea
variety trials
yield components
yields
arroz
abonos
aplicación de abonos
abonos nitrogenados
ensayos de variedades
caracteres de rendimiento
rendimiento
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88513
work_keys_str_mv AT arregocesoscar evaluaciondelaeficienciaagronomicadecuatroformasdeureaenelcultivodelarroz