Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective

The determination of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) concentrations in 49 native Andean potato varieties revealed significant genotypic variation. Comparison of mineral concentrations of 37 of these germplasm accessions grown in two highland locations further revealed significant variation due to environmen...

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Autores principales: Burgos, G., Amoros, W., Morote, M., Stangoulis, James C.R., Bonierbale, Merideth W.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79359
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author Burgos, G.
Amoros, W.
Morote, M.
Stangoulis, James C.R.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
author_browse Amoros, W.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
Burgos, G.
Morote, M.
Stangoulis, James C.R.
author_facet Burgos, G.
Amoros, W.
Morote, M.
Stangoulis, James C.R.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
author_sort Burgos, G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The determination of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) concentrations in 49 native Andean potato varieties revealed significant genotypic variation. Comparison of mineral concentrations of 37 of these germplasm accessions grown in two highland locations further revealed significant variation due to environments and genotype x environment interaction. Concentrations in raw, peeled tubers ranged from 9 to 37 mg Fe kg<sup(-1)> and 8 to 20 mg Zn kg<sup(-1)> (dry weight) with accessions 703274 and 701165 showing the highest levels of Fe and Zn, respectively, in both locations. Fe and Zn concentrations were significantly and positively correlated on a fresh weight basis in each site. Assessment of Fe and Zn retention during processing revealed no losses due to cooking, and the only significant differences found in iron content of peeled versus unpeeled potatoes could be attributed to contamination with soil iron, as confirmed by elevated levels of aluminium in the samples. The ranges of micronutrient concentrations reported indicate ample genetic diversity that might be exploited in breeding programmes seeking to increase Fe and Zn levels in human diets.
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spelling CGSpace793592025-01-15T07:23:25Z Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective Burgos, G. Amoros, W. Morote, M. Stangoulis, James C.R. Bonierbale, Merideth W. potatoes nutrition zinc iron genetic resources food science biotechnology The determination of iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) concentrations in 49 native Andean potato varieties revealed significant genotypic variation. Comparison of mineral concentrations of 37 of these germplasm accessions grown in two highland locations further revealed significant variation due to environments and genotype x environment interaction. Concentrations in raw, peeled tubers ranged from 9 to 37 mg Fe kg<sup(-1)> and 8 to 20 mg Zn kg<sup(-1)> (dry weight) with accessions 703274 and 701165 showing the highest levels of Fe and Zn, respectively, in both locations. Fe and Zn concentrations were significantly and positively correlated on a fresh weight basis in each site. Assessment of Fe and Zn retention during processing revealed no losses due to cooking, and the only significant differences found in iron content of peeled versus unpeeled potatoes could be attributed to contamination with soil iron, as confirmed by elevated levels of aluminium in the samples. The ranges of micronutrient concentrations reported indicate ample genetic diversity that might be exploited in breeding programmes seeking to increase Fe and Zn levels in human diets. 2007-03 2017-01-24T06:56:59Z 2017-01-24T06:56:59Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79359 en Limited Access Wiley Burgos, G.; Amoros, W.; Morote, M.; Stangoulis, J.; Bonierbale, M. 2007. Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. (UK). ISSN 0022-5142. 87(4):668-675.
spellingShingle potatoes
nutrition
zinc
iron
genetic resources
food science
biotechnology
Burgos, G.
Amoros, W.
Morote, M.
Stangoulis, James C.R.
Bonierbale, Merideth W.
Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective
title Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective
title_full Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective
title_fullStr Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective
title_full_unstemmed Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective
title_short Iron and zinc concentration of native Andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective
title_sort iron and zinc concentration of native andean potato cultivars from a human nutrition perspective
topic potatoes
nutrition
zinc
iron
genetic resources
food science
biotechnology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79359
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