Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review
Springs are the major source of freshwater in many small mountainous watersheds within the Himalayan region. In recent years, their flow rates have diminished, but the reasons for this are not self-evident, and hence this paper reviews the methods to investigate Himalayan springs. The review reveals...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Artículo preliminar |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Published: |
International Water Management Institute
2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78580 |
| _version_ | 1855523949960495104 |
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| author | Chinnasamy, Pennan Prathapar, Sanmugam A. |
| author_browse | Chinnasamy, Pennan Prathapar, Sanmugam A. |
| author_facet | Chinnasamy, Pennan Prathapar, Sanmugam A. |
| author_sort | Chinnasamy, Pennan |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Springs are the major source of freshwater in many small mountainous watersheds within the Himalayan region. In recent years, their flow rates have diminished, but the reasons for this are not self-evident, and hence this paper reviews the methods to investigate Himalayan springs. The review reveals that chemical and isotope analyses – mostly water dating and stable isotope (e.g., d18O) analyses – could be an appropriate entry point to commence field investigations, because of their potential to map complex spring pathways, including linkages between aquifers. This should be combined with the building of hydrogeological maps with the available data. Output from desktop analyses, field investigations and hydrogeological maps could then contribute to the establishment of a conceptual model, which could form the basis for a numerical model. |
| format | Artículo preliminar |
| id | CGSpace78580 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateRange | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | International Water Management Institute |
| publisherStr | International Water Management Institute |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace785802025-11-07T08:43:25Z Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review Chinnasamy, Pennan Prathapar, Sanmugam A. hydrology freshwater water storage water springs water resources groundwater watershed management water rates meltwater pumps monitoring catchment areas isotope analysis climate change rain temperature mountains flow rate hydrogeology Springs are the major source of freshwater in many small mountainous watersheds within the Himalayan region. In recent years, their flow rates have diminished, but the reasons for this are not self-evident, and hence this paper reviews the methods to investigate Himalayan springs. The review reveals that chemical and isotope analyses – mostly water dating and stable isotope (e.g., d18O) analyses – could be an appropriate entry point to commence field investigations, because of their potential to map complex spring pathways, including linkages between aquifers. This should be combined with the building of hydrogeological maps with the available data. Output from desktop analyses, field investigations and hydrogeological maps could then contribute to the establishment of a conceptual model, which could form the basis for a numerical model. 2016 2017-01-04T08:35:31Z 2017-01-04T08:35:31Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78580 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Chinnasamy, Pennan; Prathapar, Sanmugam A. 2016. Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI).. 28p. (IWMI Working Paper 169) doi: 10.5337/2016.205 |
| spellingShingle | hydrology freshwater water storage water springs water resources groundwater watershed management water rates meltwater pumps monitoring catchment areas isotope analysis climate change rain temperature mountains flow rate hydrogeology Chinnasamy, Pennan Prathapar, Sanmugam A. Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review |
| title | Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review |
| title_full | Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review |
| title_fullStr | Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review |
| title_short | Methods to investigate the hydrology of the Himalayan springs: a review |
| title_sort | methods to investigate the hydrology of the himalayan springs a review |
| topic | hydrology freshwater water storage water springs water resources groundwater watershed management water rates meltwater pumps monitoring catchment areas isotope analysis climate change rain temperature mountains flow rate hydrogeology |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78580 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT chinnasamypennan methodstoinvestigatethehydrologyofthehimalayanspringsareview AT prathaparsanmugama methodstoinvestigatethehydrologyofthehimalayanspringsareview |