Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes

Ethiopia is one of the most populous countries in Africa, with more than 96 million inhabitants, 80% of whom are engaged in small-scale agriculture, and often subsistence farming. We involved 60 smallholder farmers in two locations in Ethiopia to evaluate traits of their interest in 400 wheat access...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mancini, C., Kidane, Yosef Gebrehawaryat, Mengistu, D.K., Pe, M.E., Fadda, Carlo, Dell'Acqua, Martin
Formato: Póster
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78155
_version_ 1855529405839835136
author Mancini, C.
Kidane, Yosef Gebrehawaryat
Mengistu, D.K.
Pe, M.E.
Fadda, Carlo
Dell'Acqua, Martin
author_browse Dell'Acqua, Martin
Fadda, Carlo
Kidane, Yosef Gebrehawaryat
Mancini, C.
Mengistu, D.K.
Pe, M.E.
author_facet Mancini, C.
Kidane, Yosef Gebrehawaryat
Mengistu, D.K.
Pe, M.E.
Fadda, Carlo
Dell'Acqua, Martin
author_sort Mancini, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia is one of the most populous countries in Africa, with more than 96 million inhabitants, 80% of whom are engaged in small-scale agriculture, and often subsistence farming. We involved 60 smallholder farmers in two locations in Ethiopia to evaluate traits of their interest in 400 wheat accessions, producing 230,400 data points. We couple this information with metric measurements of 10 agronomic traits, breaking down farmers' preferences on quantitative phenotypes. We found that the relative importance of wheat traits is gender- and locality- dependent, and produced a ranking of the 400 varieties identifying the combination of traits most desired by farmers. The study scale and methods lead to a better understanding of smallholder farmer needs, broadening the discussion for the future of local, sustainable breeding efforts accommodating farmers' knowledge.
format Poster
id CGSpace78155
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace781552025-11-05T08:31:53Z Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes Mancini, C. Kidane, Yosef Gebrehawaryat Mengistu, D.K. Pe, M.E. Fadda, Carlo Dell'Acqua, Martin plant breeding climate change indigenous knowledge wheat phenotypes Ethiopia is one of the most populous countries in Africa, with more than 96 million inhabitants, 80% of whom are engaged in small-scale agriculture, and often subsistence farming. We involved 60 smallholder farmers in two locations in Ethiopia to evaluate traits of their interest in 400 wheat accessions, producing 230,400 data points. We couple this information with metric measurements of 10 agronomic traits, breaking down farmers' preferences on quantitative phenotypes. We found that the relative importance of wheat traits is gender- and locality- dependent, and produced a ranking of the 400 varieties identifying the combination of traits most desired by farmers. The study scale and methods lead to a better understanding of smallholder farmer needs, broadening the discussion for the future of local, sustainable breeding efforts accommodating farmers' knowledge. 2016 2016-12-06T13:06:15Z 2016-12-06T13:06:15Z Poster https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78155 en Open Access application/pdf Mancini, C.; Kidane, Y.G.; Mengistu, D.K.; Pe, M.E.; Fadda, C.; Dell'Acqua, M. (2016) Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes. Poster presented at: Tropentag 2016: Solidarity in a competing world — fair use of resources. Vienna (Austria) Sep 18-21. 1 p.
spellingShingle plant breeding
climate change
indigenous knowledge
wheat
phenotypes
Mancini, C.
Kidane, Yosef Gebrehawaryat
Mengistu, D.K.
Pe, M.E.
Fadda, Carlo
Dell'Acqua, Martin
Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes
title Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes
title_full Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes
title_fullStr Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes
title_full_unstemmed Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes
title_short Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes
title_sort which wheat for smallholder ethiopian farmers joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes
topic plant breeding
climate change
indigenous knowledge
wheat
phenotypes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78155
work_keys_str_mv AT mancinic whichwheatforsmallholderethiopianfarmersjoiningtraditionalknowledgewithmetricphenotypes
AT kidaneyosefgebrehawaryat whichwheatforsmallholderethiopianfarmersjoiningtraditionalknowledgewithmetricphenotypes
AT mengistudk whichwheatforsmallholderethiopianfarmersjoiningtraditionalknowledgewithmetricphenotypes
AT peme whichwheatforsmallholderethiopianfarmersjoiningtraditionalknowledgewithmetricphenotypes
AT faddacarlo whichwheatforsmallholderethiopianfarmersjoiningtraditionalknowledgewithmetricphenotypes
AT dellacquamartin whichwheatforsmallholderethiopianfarmersjoiningtraditionalknowledgewithmetricphenotypes